← McGuffey's Eclectic Primer, Revised Edition

McGuffey's Eclectic Primer, Revised Edition — Page 1

English → Pt Full Text Level 2/10

[Transcriber's Notes:

[Notas do Transcritor:

Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900.

Bem-vindo à sala de aula de 1900.

The moral tone is plain.

O tom moral é simples.

"She is kind to the old blind man."

"Ela é gentil com o velho cego."

The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some contemporary alternatives.

Os exercícios ainda são adequados, e talvez mais úteis do que algumas alternativas contemporâneas.

Much is left to the teacher.

Muito é deixado ao professor.

Explanations given in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write.

As explicações fornecidas no texto são suficientes para começar a ensinar uma criança a ler e escrever.

Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson numbers.

A contagem em numerais romanos está incluída como bônus na forma de números de lição.

Don Kostuch

Don Kostuch

]

]

ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES.

SÉRIE EDUCACIONAL ECLÉTICA.

McGUFFEY'S[Registered]

McGUFFEY'S[Registrado]

ECLECTIC PRIMER.

CARTILHA ECLÉTICA.

REVISED EDITION.

EDIÇÃO REVISADA.

[Illustration: Two children in hammock.]

[Ilustração: Duas crianças em rede.]

McGuffey Editions and Colophon are Trademarks of

McGuffey Editions e Colophon são marcas registradas de

JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.

JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.

NEW YORK - CHICHESTER - WEINHEIM - BRISBANE - SINGAPORE - TORONTO

NOVA YORK - CHICHESTER - WEINHEIM - BRISBANE - SINGAPURA - TORONTO

Copyright, 1881, By Van Antwerp, Brag & Co.

Copyright, 1881, Por Van Antwerp, Brag & Co.

Copyright, 1896, By American Book Company.

Copyright, 1896, Por American Book Company.

Copyright, 1909, By Henry H. Vail.

Copyright, 1909, Por Henry H. Vail.

EP 179

EP 179

Preface

Prefácio

The flattering success of McGuffey's Revised Readers, and the inquiry for more primary reading matter to be used in the first year of school work, have induced the Publishers to prepare a REVISED PRIMER, which may be used to precede the First Reader of any well arranged series.

O lisonjeiro sucesso dos Leitores Revisados de McGuffey, e a demanda por mais material de leitura primária para ser usado no primeiro ano de trabalho escolar, induziram os Editores a preparar uma CARTILHA REVISADA, que pode ser usada para preceder o Primeiro Leitor de qualquer série bem organizada.

The method pursued is the same as that in McGuffey's Revised Readers, and the greatest possible care has been taken to insure a gradation suited to the youngest children.

O método seguido é o mesmo que o dos Leitores Revisados de McGuffey, e o maior cuidado possível foi tomado para garantir uma gradação adequada às crianças mais novas.

Only about six new words are to be mastered in each lesson.

Apenas cerca de seis novas palavras devem ser dominadas em cada lição.

Vocabulary

Notas
NOH-tahss — Notes; written remarks or annotations
do
doo — Of the; contraction of 'de' and 'o'
Transcritor
trahns-kree-TOR — Transcriber; one who transcribes text
Bem-vindo
beng-VEEN-doo — Welcome; greeting upon arrival
à
ah — To the; feminine contraction of 'a' and 'a'
sala
SAH-lah — Room; enclosed space for a specific purpose
de
deh — Of; from; preposition indicating origin or belonging
aula
AH-oo-lah — Class; lesson; classroom session
tom
tong — Tone; mood or quality of expression
moral
moh-RAHL — Moral; relating to ethics or right conduct
simples
SEEM-plehss — Simple; easy; uncomplicated
gentil
zheng-TEEL — Kind; gentle; courteous toward others
com
kong — With; preposition indicating accompaniment
velho
VEH-lyoo — Old; elderly; aged person or thing
cego
SEH-goo — Blind; unable to see
exercícios
eh-zehr-SEE-syooss — Exercises; practice activities for learning
ainda
ah-EEN-dah — Still; yet; continuing up to now
adequados
ah-deh-KWAH-dooss — Adequate; suitable; sufficient for a purpose
talvez
tahl-VEHZ — Perhaps; maybe; expressing uncertainty
mais
mahyss — More; greater in quantity or degree
úteis
OO-tayss — Useful; helpful; serving a practical purpose
que
keh — That; than; what; relative pronoun or conjunction
algumas
ahl-GOO-mahss — Some; a few; an unspecified number of
alternativas
ahl-tehr-nah-TEE-vahss — Alternatives; other available options or choices
contemporâneas
kong-tehm-poh-RAH-neh-ahss — Contemporary; modern; belonging to the present time
Muito
MWEE-too — Much; very; a large amount or degree
deixado
day-SHAH-doo — Left; allowed; given over to someone
professor
proh-feh-SOR — Teacher; instructor; one who teaches
explicações
ehks-plee-kah-SOYNGSS — Explanations; clarifications provided for understanding
fornecidas
for-neh-SEE-dahss — Provided; supplied; given for use
texto
TEHKS-too — Text; written content of a document
suficientes
soo-fee-SYEN-tehss — Sufficient; enough; adequate for a need
para
PAH-rah — For; to; in order to; preposition of purpose
começar
koh-meh-SAR — To begin; to start an action or process
ensinar
eng-see-NAR — To teach; to instruct someone in a subject
criança
kree-AHN-sah — Child; young person below adolescent age
ler
lehr — To read; to interpret written text
escrever
ehss-kreh-VEHR — To write; to form letters or words on surface
contagem
kong-TAH-zheng — Counting; the act of enumerating numbers
numerais
noo-meh-RAHYSS — Numerals; symbols representing numbers
romanos
hoh-MAH-nooss — Roman; relating to ancient Rome or its numerals
incluída
een-kloo-EE-dah — Included; incorporated as part of something
bônus
BOH-nooss — Bonus; extra benefit or addition
forma
FOR-mah — Form; shape; manner or way of presentation
números
NOO-meh-rooss — Numbers; mathematical symbols or quantities
lição
lee-SOWNG — Lesson; unit of teaching or instruction
SÉRIE
SEH-ree-eh — Series; sequence of related books or works
EDUCACIONAL
eh-doo-kah-syoh-NAHL — Educational; relating to education or teaching
Registrado
heh-zhees-TRAH-doo — Registered; officially recorded or trademarked
CARTILHA
kar-TEE-lyah — Primer; beginner's book for learning reading
EDIÇÃO
eh-dee-SOWNG — Edition; particular version of a published work
REVISADA
heh-vee-ZAH-dah — Revised; updated or corrected version of text
Ilustração
ee-looss-trah-SOWNG — Illustration; picture or drawing in a book
Duas
DOO-ahss — Two; the number two in feminine form
crianças
kree-AHN-sahss — Children; young persons below adolescent age
rede
HEH-deh — Net; hammock; network of connected items
marcas
MAR-kahss — Marks; brands; registered trademarks
registradas
heh-zhees-TRAH-dahss — Registered; officially protected trademarks
NOVA
NOH-vah — New; recent; used in place names meaning new
Por
por — By; for; through; preposition of agency
Prefácio
preh-FAH-syoo — Preface; introductory section of a book
lisonjeiro
lee-zon-ZHAY-roo — Flattering; gratifying; pleasing to receive
sucesso
soo-SEH-soo — Success; favorable outcome or achievement
dos
dooss — Of the; contraction of 'de' and 'os'
Leitores
lay-TOH-rehss — Readers; persons who read books or texts
Revisados
heh-vee-ZAH-dooss — Revised; corrected and updated texts
demanda
deh-MAN-dah — Demand; strong need or request for something
material
mah-teh-ree-AHL — Material; content or resources used for learning
leitura
lay-TOO-rah — Reading; act of reading written material
primária
pree-MAH-ree-ah — Primary; elementary; first level of education
ser
sehr — To be; fundamental verb of existence or identity
usado
oo-ZAH-doo — Used; employed for a purpose
primeiro
pree-MAY-roo — First; earliest in order or position
ano
AH-noo — Year; period of twelve months
trabalho
trah-BAH-lyoo — Work; labor; effort applied to a task
escolar
ehss-koh-LAR — School-related; pertaining to education
induziram
een-doo-ZEE-rowng — Induced; led or prompted someone to act
Editores
eh-dee-TOH-rehss — Editors; publishers who prepare texts for publication
preparar
preh-pah-RAR — To prepare; to make ready for use
pode
POH-deh — Can; is able to; third person singular of poder
usada
oo-ZAH-dah — Used; employed; applied for a purpose
preceder
preh-seh-DEHR — To precede; to come before something else
Primeiro
pree-MAY-roo — First; primary; earliest in a sequence
Leitor
lay-TOR — Reader; person who reads or a reading book
qualquer
kwahl-KEHR — Any; whichever; any one of a group
série
SEH-ree-eh — Series; ordered sequence of related items
bem
beng — Well; good; in a satisfactory manner
organizada
or-gah-nee-ZAH-dah — Organized; arranged in a structured manner
método
MEH-toh-doo — Method; systematic way of doing something
seguido
seh-GEE-doo — Followed; carried out or adhered to
mesmo
MEHZ-moo — Same; even; the very same thing
maior
mah-YOR — Greater; larger; bigger in size or degree
cuidado
kwee-DAH-doo — Care; caution; careful attention to something
possível
poh-SEE-vehl — Possible; capable of happening or being done
foi
foy — Was; third person past tense of 'ser/ir'
tomado
toh-MAH-doo — Taken; applied; used in completing a task
garantir
gah-ran-TEER — To guarantee; to ensure something is achieved
gradação
grah-dah-SOWNG — Gradation; gradual progression in difficulty
adequada
ah-deh-KWAH-dah — Adequate; appropriate; fitting for a purpose
às
ahss — To the; feminine plural contraction of 'a+as'
novas
NOH-vahss — New; recent; feminine plural of novo
Apenas
ah-PEH-nahss — Only; just; merely; no more than
cerca
SEHR-kah — About; approximately; roughly a certain amount
seis
sayss — Six; the number six
palavras
pah-LAH-vrahss — Words; units of language with meaning
devem
DEH-veng — Should; must; they are obliged to
dominadas
doh-mee-NAH-dahss — Mastered; fully learned and controlled
cada
KAH-dah — Each; every; used before singular nouns
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