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Meditations — Page 6

English → Spanish Preface Level 9/10

His operations were followed by complete success; but the troubles of late years had been too much for his constitution, at no time robust, and on March 17, 180, he died in Pannonia.

Sus operaciones fueron seguidas de un éxito completo; pero los problemas de los últimos años habían sido demasiado para su constitución, nunca robusta, y el 17 de marzo de 180, murió en Panonia.

The good emperor was not spared domestic troubles.

El buen emperador no se vio libre de problemas domésticos.

Faustina had borne him several children, of whom he was passionately fond.

Faustina le había dado varios hijos, a quienes él amaba apasionadamente.

Their innocent faces may still be seen in many a sculpture gallery, recalling with odd effect the dreamy countenance of their father.

Sus inocentes rostros aún pueden verse en muchas galerías de escultura, evocando con extraño efecto la soñadora fisonomía de su padre.

But they died one by one, and when Marcus came to his own end only one of his sons still lived--the weak and worthless Commodus.

Pero fueron muriendo uno a uno, y cuando Marco llegó a su propio fin solo uno de sus hijos seguía viviendo: el débil e indigno Cómodo.

On his father's death Commodus, who succeeded him, undid the work of many campaigns by a hasty and unwise peace; and his reign of twelve years proved him to be a ferocious and bloodthirsty tyrant.

A la muerte de su padre, Cómodo, quien lo sucedió, deshizo la obra de muchas campañas con una paz apresurada e imprudente; y su reinado de doce años lo demostró ser un tirano feroz y sanguinario.

Scandal has made free with the name of Faustina herself, who is accused not only of unfaithfulness, but of intriguing with Cassius and egging him on to his fatal rebellion, it must be admitted that these charges rest on no sure evidence; and the emperor, at all events, loved her dearly, nor ever felt the slightest qualm of suspicion.

El escándalo se ha cebado con el nombre de la propia Faustina, a quien se acusa no solo de infidelidad, sino de conspirar con Casio e incitarlo a su fatal rebelión; hay que admitir que estos cargos no descansan en ninguna evidencia segura; y el emperador, en todo caso, la amaba entrañablemente, ni sintió jamás el más mínimo escrúpulo de sospecha.

As a soldier we have seen that Marcus was both capable and successful; as an administrator he was prudent and conscientious.

Como soldado hemos visto que Marco fue tanto capaz como exitoso; como administrador fue prudente y concienzudo.

Although steeped in the teachings of philosophy, he did not attempt to remodel the world on any preconceived plan.

Aunque imbuido de las enseñanzas de la filosofía, no intentó remodelar el mundo según ningún plan preconcebido.

Vocabulary

Sus
His, her, your (formal) possessive pronoun
operaciones
Operations, military campaigns, or surgical procedures
fueron
Were (third person plural preterite of ser)
seguidas
Followed, consecutive, or pursued (feminine plural)
de
Of, from, about (preposition)
un
A, an (masculine singular indefinite article)
éxito
Success, achievement, or favorable outcome
completo
Complete, entire, whole (masculine singular)
pero
But, however (conjunction)
los
The (masculine plural definite article)
problemas
Problems, difficulties, or issues
últimos
Last, final, or most recent (masculine plural)
años
Years (plural of año)
habían
Had (third person plural pluperfect of haber)
sido
Been (past participle of ser)
demasiado
Too much, too many, excessively
para
For, in order to, by (preposition)
su
His, her, your (formal) possessive pronoun
constitución
Constitution, physical composition, or establishment
nunca
Never, at no time (adverb)
robusta
Robust, sturdy, strong (feminine singular)
el
The (masculine singular definite article)
marzo
March (third month of year)
murió
Died (third person singular preterite of morir)
en
In, on, at (preposition)
El
The (masculine singular definite article)
buen
Good (masculine singular apocopated form)
emperador
Emperor (male ruler of empire)
no
No, not (negation)
se
Reflexive pronoun (himself, herself, yourself)
vio
Saw (third person singular preterite of ver)
libre
Free, unoccupied, or at liberty
domésticos
Domestic, household, or family-related matters
le
Him, her, you (indirect object pronoun)
había
Had (third person singular pluperfect of haber)
dado
Given (past participle of dar)
varios
Several, various, or multiple (masculine plural)
hijos
Sons, children (masculine plural of hijo)
quienes
Who, whom (relative pronoun for people)
él
He (masculine singular personal pronoun)
amaba
Loved (third person singular imperfect of amar)
apasionadamente
Passionately, with great emotion or intensity
inocentes
Innocent, guiltless, or naive (plural)
rostros
Faces, visages, or countenances (plural)
aún
Still, yet, even (adverb)
pueden
Can, are able to (third person plural present)
verse
To be seen, to see oneself (reflexive verb)
muchas
Many (feminine plural)
galerías
Galleries, corridors, or exhibition spaces
escultura
Sculpture, carved or molded artistic works
evocando
Evoking, recalling, or bringing to mind
con
With (preposition)
extraño
Strange, unusual, odd (masculine singular)
efecto
Effect, result, or impression
la
The (feminine singular definite article)
soñadora
Dreamy, dreaming (feminine singular adjective)
fisonomía
Physiognomy, facial features, or appearance
padre
Father, male parent, or priest
Pero
But, however (conjunction at sentence start)
muriendo
Dying (present participle of morir)
uno
One, a person (masculine singular numeral)
cuando
When, at what time (conjunction or adverb)
llegó
Arrived (third person singular preterite of llegar)
propio
Own, proper, characteristic (masculine singular)
fin
End, conclusion, or purpose
solo
Alone, only, sole (masculine singular)
seguía
Continued (third person singular imperfect of seguir)
viviendo
Living (present participle of vivir)
débil
Weak, feeble, or frail (adjective)
indigno
Unworthy, undeserving, or shameful
muerte
Death (noun)
quien
Who, whom (relative pronoun singular)
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