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Middlemarch — Page 2

English → Korean FINALE. PRELUDE. Level 9/10

Many Theresas have been born who found for themselves no epic life wherein there was a constant unfolding of far-resonant action; perhaps only a life of mistakes, the offspring of a certain spiritual grandeur ill-matched with the meanness of opportunity; perhaps a tragic failure which found no sacred poet and sank unwept into oblivion.

많은 테레사들이 태어났지만 그들은 멀리 울려 퍼지는 행동이 끊임없이 펼쳐지는 서사적인 삶을 찾지 못했다. 어쩌면 그것은 단지 실수로 점철된 삶, 즉 기회의 비천함과 어울리지 않는 어떤 정신적 숭고함의 산물이었을지도 모르며, 어쩌면 신성한 시인도 찾지 못한 채 눈물도 없이 망각 속으로 가라앉은 비극적인 실패였을지도 모른다.

With dim lights and tangled circumstance they tried to shape their thought and deed in noble agreement; but after all, to common eyes their struggles seemed mere inconsistency and formlessness; for these later-born Theresas were helped by no coherent social faith and order which could perform the function of knowledge for the ardently willing soul.

희미한 빛과 뒤엉킨 상황 속에서 그들은 자신의 생각과 행동을 고귀한 조화로 빚어내려 했지만, 결국 평범한 눈에는 그들의 투쟁이 한낱 일관성 없는 무형의 것으로 보였을 뿐이었다. 왜냐하면 이 늦게 태어난 테레사들은 열렬히 의지하는 영혼을 위해 지식의 기능을 수행할 수 있는 일관된 사회적 신념과 질서의 도움을 받지 못했기 때문이다.

Their ardor alternated between a vague ideal and the common yearning of womanhood; so that the one was disapproved as extravagance, and the other condemned as a lapse.

그들의 열정은 막연한 이상과 여성으로서의 평범한 갈망 사이를 오갔다. 그리하여 하나는 사치로 비난받고, 다른 하나는 타락으로 단죄되었다.

Some have felt that these blundering lives are due to the inconvenient indefiniteness with which the Supreme Power has fashioned the natures of women: if there were one level of feminine incompetence as strict as the ability to count three and no more, the social lot of women might be treated with scientific certitude.

일부는 이러한 실수투성이의 삶이 최고의 권능이 여성의 본성을 빚어낸 불편한 불명확성 때문이라고 느껴왔다. 만약 여성의 무능함에 셋까지밖에 셀 수 없는 능력만큼이나 엄격한 하나의 기준이 있다면, 여성의 사회적 처지는 과학적 확실성으로 다루어질 수 있을 것이다.

Meanwhile the indefiniteness remains, and the limits of variation are really much wider than any one would imagine from the sameness of women's coiffure and the favorite love-stories in prose and verse.

그러는 동안 불명확성은 여전히 남아 있으며, 변이의 한계는 여성의 획일적인 머리 모양과 산문과 시에서 즐겨 읽히는 사랑 이야기들로부터 누군가가 상상할 수 있는 것보다 실제로 훨씬 더 넓다.

Vocabulary

많은
maneun — Many; a large number of something
태어났지만
taeeonajjiman — Were born, but; contrasting birth with outcome
그들은
geudeureun — They (topic marker); referring to previously mentioned people
멀리
meolli — Far away; at a great distance
울려
ullyeo — Resonating; causing sound to ring out
퍼지는
peojineun — Spreading; expanding outward in all directions
행동이
haengdongi — Action (subject marker); deeds or conduct
끊임없이
kkeunimeopsi — Ceaselessly; without interruption or stopping
펼쳐지는
pyeolchyeojineun — Unfolding; spreading out and continuing onward
서사적인
seosajeogin — Epic; having the quality of grand narrative
삶을
salmeul — Life (object marker); one's existence or living
찾지
chatji — To find; seek out (negation form follows)
못했다
mothaessda — Could not do; failed to accomplish something
어쩌면
eojjeomyeon — Perhaps; maybe; possibly indicating uncertainty
그것은
geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker); referring to previously mentioned matter
단지
danji — Merely; only; just and nothing more
실수로
silsuro — By mistake; through error or blunder
점철된
jeomcheoldoen — Dotted with; marked throughout by repeated instances
salm — Life; one's existence and lived experience
jeuk — That is; namely; in other words
기회의
gihoeui — Of opportunity; relating to chances or occasions
비천함과
bicheonhamgwa — Lowliness and; the state of being humble or base
어울리지
eoulliji — Not fitting; not harmonizing or matching well
않는
anneun — Does not; negating the preceding verb or adjective
어떤
eotteon — Some kind of; a certain; what type of
정신적
jeongsinjeok — Spiritual; mental; relating to the mind or spirit
숭고함의
sunggohameui — Of sublimity; relating to noble grandeur or loftiness
산물이었을지도
sanmurieosseuljido — May have been the product of; possibly resulted from
모르며
moreuryeo — Not knowing; uncertain and continuing to next clause
신성한
sinseonghan — Sacred; holy; divinely inspired or consecrated
시인도
siindo — Even a poet; a poet also (inclusive particle)
못한
mothan — Unable to; having failed to do something
chae — While still in that state; without having done
눈물도
nunmuldo — Even tears; tears also (inclusive particle)
없이
eopsi — Without; lacking; in the absence of something
망각
manggak — Oblivion; forgetting; complete loss of memory
속으로
sogeuro — Into the interior of; inward; into the midst
가라앉은
garaankeun — Sunk; having descended or submerged downward
비극적인
bigeukjeogin — Tragic; having the nature of a tragedy
실패였을지도
silpaeieosseuljido — May have been a failure; possibly ended in failure
모른다
morinda — Does not know; expresses uncertainty or ignorance
희미한
huimihan — Faint; dim; vague and barely perceptible
빛과
bitgwa — Light and; brightness together with something else
뒤엉킨
dwiengkin — Entangled; tangled up; intertwined in confusion
상황
sanghwang — Situation; circumstances; the current state of affairs
속에서
sogeseo — Within; inside; in the midst of something
자신의
jasinui — One's own; belonging to oneself
생각과
saenggakgwa — Thoughts and; ideas together with something else
행동을
haengdongeur — Actions (object marker); deeds or conduct
고귀한
gogwihan — Noble; dignified; of high and admirable character
조화로
johwaro — Into harmony; toward a state of balance
빚어내려
bijeonnaelyeo — Trying to shape into; to mold or craft toward
했지만
haetjiman — Tried to do, but; attempted yet contrasting result follows
결국
gyeolguk — In the end; ultimately; after everything considered
평범한
pyeongbeomhan — Ordinary; average; lacking distinction or specialness
눈에는
nuneun — In the eyes of; from the perspective of someone
그들의
geudeului — Their; belonging to those people previously mentioned
투쟁이
tujaengi — Struggle (subject marker); effort against difficulty
한낱
hannат — Merely; nothing more than; just a trivial thing
일관성
ilgwanseong — Consistency; coherence; maintaining uniform principles
없는
eomneun — Without; lacking; not having something
무형의
muhyeongui — Of an intangible nature; formless; without physical shape
것으로
geoseuro — As something; regarded or treated in a certain way
보였을
boyeosseul — Would have appeared; seemed to be in retrospect
뿐이었다
ppunieossda — Was only; nothing more than; merely that alone
왜냐하면
waenyahameyon — Because; the reason being; used to introduce explanation
i — This; these (demonstrative pronoun or article)
늦게
neutge — Late; belatedly; arriving or occurring after expected time
태어난
taeeonan — Born; having come into the world or existence
열렬히
yeollyeolhi — Ardently; fervently; with great passion or zeal
의지하는
uijihaneun — Relying on; depending upon; leaning on for support
영혼을
yeonghoreur — Soul (object marker); the spirit of a person
위해
wihae — For the sake of; in order to benefit something
지식의
Of knowledge; relating to learning or understanding
기능을
ginéungeur — Function (object marker); role or operational purpose
수행할
suhaenghal — To carry out; to perform or execute a task
su — Ability; possibility; can (auxiliary construction)
있는
inneun — Existing; having; there is or there are
일관된
ilgwandoen — Consistent; coherent; maintaining uniform principles throughout
사회적
sahoejeok — Social; relating to society or communal structures
신념과
sinnyeomgwa — Belief and; conviction together with something else
질서의
jilseoui — Of order; relating to structure and organization
도움을
doeumeul — Help (object marker); assistance or support
받지
batji — To receive; accept (negation or condition follows)
못했기
mothaessgi — Because could not; failed to receive or achieve
때문이다
ttaemunida — It is because of; the cause or reason is this
열정은
yeoljeongeun — Passion (topic marker); intense enthusiasm or desire
막연한
magyeonhan — Vague; indefinite; unclear and not well-defined
이상과
isanggwa — Ideal and; a lofty aspiration together with something
여성으로서의
yeoseongeuroseoui — As a woman; in the capacity of being female
갈망
galmang — Longing; yearning; an intense desire for something
사이를
saireul — Between (object marker); the space separating two things
오갔다
ogatta — Went back and forth; oscillated between two states
그리하여
geurihayeo — Thus; therefore; and so as a result
하나는
hananeun — One (topic marker); one of them or one thing
사치로
sachiro — As luxury; condemned as extravagance or indulgence
비난받고
binanbaтgo — Being criticized and; receiving condemnation and continuing
다른
dareun — Other; different; another one of the same group
타락으로
taraĝeuro — As corruption; into depravity or moral degradation
단죄되었다
danjwedoeeossda — Was condemned; judged guilty and punished morally
일부는
ilbuneun — Some (topic marker); a portion of people or things
이러한
ireuhan — Such; this kind of; of this particular nature
실수투성이의
silsutuseongiui — Full of mistakes; riddled with errors and blunders
삶이
salmi — Life (subject marker); one's existence or experience
최고의
choegoui — Of the highest; supreme; of the greatest degree
권능이
gwonneungi — Power (subject marker); divine authority or capability
여성의
yeoseongui — Woman's; belonging to or relating to females
본성을
bonseongeur — Nature (object marker); innate character or essence
빚어낸
bijeonnаen — Shaped; molded; having crafted or formed something
불편한
bulpyeonhan — Uncomfortable; uneasy; causing discomfort or awkwardness
불명확성
bulmyeonghwakseong — Ambiguity; lack of clarity; state of being unclear
때문이라고
ttaemunirago — Saying it is because of; attributing cause to something
느껴왔다
neukkkyeowatsda — Has felt; have been experiencing a certain feeling
만약
manyak — If; supposing that; used to introduce a condition
무능함에
munéunghamе — In incompetence; regarding the state of inability
sel — To count; the act of numbering or tallying things
능력만큼이나
neungnyeongmankeumin a — As much as the ability; to the same degree of capacity
엄격한
eomgyeokhan — Strict; rigorous; demanding exact standards or rules
하나의
hanaui — One; a single; referring to one particular standard
기준이
gijuni — Standard (subject marker); a criterion or benchmark
있다면
itdamyeon — If there is; supposing that something exists
처지는
cheojineun — Situation; plight; one's circumstances or position
과학적
gwahakjeok — Scientific; relating to science or empirical methods
확실성으로
hwaksilseongeuro — With certainty; by means of definitive sureness
다루어질
darueojiI — To be handled; dealt with or treated in a manner
있을
isseul — Would be able to; there could exist or occur
것이다
geosida — It is the case that; a statement of fact or conclusion
그러는
geureoneun — While doing so; in the meantime; as that continues
동안
dongan — During; while; for the duration of a period
불명확성은
bulmyeonghwakseongeun — Ambiguity (topic marker); unclear or indefinite state
여전히
yeojeonhi — Still; as before; continuing unchanged up to now
남아
nama — Remaining; staying; continuing to exist or persist
있으며
isseumyeo — Exists and; there is, and additionally something else
변이의
byeonui — Of variation; relating to change or deviation
한계는
hanggyeneun — Limit (topic marker); boundary or extent of something
획일적인
hoegiljeogin — Uniform; standardized; conforming to a single pattern
머리
meori — Head; hair; the top part of the body
모양과
moyangwa — Shape and; appearance or form together with something
산문과
sanmungwa — Prose and; non-poetic writing together with something
시에서
sieseo — In poetry; within the genre of poems or verse
즐겨
jeulggyeo — Fondly; enjoyably; with pleasure and frequent habit
읽히는
ilkhineun — Commonly read; being read by people frequently
사랑
sarang — Love; deep affection or romantic feeling for someone
이야기들로부터
iyagideulrobuteo — From stories; originating from various tales or narratives
누군가가
nugungage — Someone (subject marker); some unspecified person
상상할
sangsanghal — To imagine; envision something in the mind
것보다
geotboda — Than one would think; compared to what is imagined
실제로
siljaero — Actually; in reality; in truth or in practice
훨씬
hwoilssin — Much more; far greater; to a considerably larger degree
deo — More; even greater; indicating an additional degree
넓다
neolda — Wide; broad; having a large extent or range
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