Middlemarch — Page 2

Vocabulary

မိန်းမပျိုများ

mein-ma-pyo mya — Young women; unmarried girls (plural)

ဖြစ်ခြင်း

hpyit hkyin — The act or state of being; existence

၏

ei — Possessive or linking particle (of, 's)

မာန

ma-na — Pride, arrogance, or ego

သည်

thi — Topic marker or present tense verb particle

ယင်း

yin — That; referring to something previously mentioned

နှင့်

hnin — And; with; together with

တစ်စုံတစ်ရာ

ta-sone-ta-ya — Something; anything at all

သက်ဆိုင်မှု

thek-hsaing-hmu — Relevance; connection; relation to something

ရှိ

shi — To exist; to have; to be present

မိသားစု

mi-tha-su — Family; household unit

ဆက်နွှယ်မှု

hset-nwe-hmu — Connection; relationship; linkage between things

များ

mya — Plural marker; many; a lot

အတိအကျ

a-ti-a-kja — Exactly; precisely; accurately

မင်းအမတ်

min-a-mat — Royal minister; high-ranking court official

ဆင်ခြင်မ

hsin-hkjin-ma — Careful consideration; reflection; deliberation

သော်လည်း

thaw-leh — However; although; even though

သံသယ

than-tha-ya — Doubt; suspicion; uncertainty

မရှိ

ma-shi — Not existing; absent; without

ဘဲ

beh — Without doing; particle indicating negation of action

ကောင်းသော

kaung-thaw — Good; virtuous; of good quality

သူများ

thu-mya — People; those persons (plural)

ဖြစ်ကြ

hpyit-kja — To be (plural subject); they are

သင်

thin — You (second person pronoun)

မျိုးဆက်

myo-hset — Generation; lineage; descendants

တစ်ခု

ta-khu — One thing; a single item

သို့မဟုတ်

thoe-ma-hote — Or; otherwise; alternatively

နှစ်ခု

hnit-khu — Two things; a pair of items

စာ

sa — Letter; writing; text; book

နောက်

nauk — After; behind; next

သို့

thoe — To; towards; direction particle

စစ်ဆေး

sit-hse — To examine; inspect; investigate

ပါ

pa — Polite particle; also; to include

က

ka — Subject marker particle in a sentence

တောင်တန်း

taung-tan — Mountain range; hilly area

တိုင်းတာ

tine-ta — To measure; to assess dimensions or extent

သူ

thu — He; she; that person (third person)

ထုပ်ပိုး

htote-po — To pack; wrap; bundle items together

ဘိုးဘေး

bo-be — Ancestors; grandparents; forebears

ဆိုလိုသည်မှာ

hso-lo-thi-hma — What is meant is; meaning; that is to say

ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး

bo-ljoke-kji — General; high-ranking military commander

သာသနာပိုင်

tha-tha-na-pine — Religious authority; head of religious affairs

တစ်ဦး

ta-u — One person; a single individual

ထက်

htet — Than; more than; above (comparative particle)

အဆင့်

a-hsin — Level; rank; grade; step

နိမ့်

nain — Low; short in height or rank

သော

thaw — Relative clause particle; that which is...

မည်သူ

myi-thu — Who; whoever; which person

ကို

ko — Object marker particle; to; toward

မျှ

hmya — Only; as much as; equally

မတွေ့

ma-twe — Not found; not met; not encountered

ရ

ya — To get; to obtain; can; able to

ပေ

pe — Emphatic or affirmative sentence-final particle

ထို့

htoe — That; therefore; referring to aforementioned thing

အပြင်

a-pyin — Outside; in addition to; apart from

အောက်

aut — Below; under; beneath; lower than

တွင်

twin — In; at; within (locative particle)

တာဝန်

ta-wun — Responsibility; duty; obligation

ထမ်းဆောင်

htam-hsaung — To carry out; to perform a duty

ခဲ့

khe — Past tense particle; to have done something

မင်းသား

min-tha — Prince; son of a king or noble

အဖြစ်

a-hpyit — As; in the capacity of; becoming

သိသာ

thi-tha — Noticeable; obvious; apparent; clearly visible

ထင်ရှား

htin-sha — Famous; prominent; well-known; distinguished

သည့်

thi — Relative clause particle (past or definite reference)

ပင်

pin — Even; indeed; emphatic particle

သေး

the — Still; yet; small; not yet done

သို့သော်

thoe-thaw — However; but; nevertheless; on the other hand

နောင်

naung — Future; later; hereafter; in the future

လိုက်လျောညီထွေ

lite-ljaw-nyi-thwe — Adaptable; compatible; harmonious; fitting in well

ဖြစ်

hpyit — To be; to become; to happen

နာမည်ကောင်း

na-myi-kaung — Good reputation; honorable name; good standing

မြေယာ

mye-ya — Land; plot of ground; territory

ပိုင်ရှင်

pine-shin — Owner; proprietor; one who possesses something

နိုင်ငံရေး

naing-ngan-ye — Politics; political affairs or matters

အခက်အခဲ

a-khet-a-khe — Difficulty; hardship; obstacles encountered

အားလုံး

a-lone — All; everyone; everything; altogether

မှ

hma — From; since; out of (particle)

ထွက်ပေါ်

htwet-paw — To emerge; appear; come out; arise

လာ

la — To come; directional verb particle (toward speaker)

နိုင်

naing — Can; able to; to win; to be capable

ထိုကဲ့သို့သော

htoe-keh-thoe-thaw — Such as that; like that; of that kind

မွေးဖွားမှု

mwe-hpwa-hmu — Birth; the act of being born

ရှိသော

shi-thaw — That which exists; having; possessing

တိတ်ဆိတ်

tite-hset — Quiet; silent; peaceful; calm

ကျေးလက်

kje-let — Rural; countryside; village area

အိမ်

ain — House; home; dwelling place

နေထိုင်

ne-htine — To live; to reside; to stay somewhere

ပြီး

pyi — After; finished; done; and then

ဧည့်ခန်း

eh-khan — Living room; reception room; guest room

မပို

ma-po — Not more than; not exceeding; no extra

ရွာ

ywa — Village; small rural settlement

ဘုရားကျောင်း

hpaya-kyaung — Church or temple; place of worship

တက်ရောက်

tet-yout — To attend; to participate; to be present at

မိန်းမပျို

mein-ma-pyo — Young woman; unmarried girl

ကုန်သည်

kone-thi — Merchant; trader; businessman

မိန်းမ

mein-ma — Woman; female; wife

သမီး

tha-mi — Daughter; female child

အတ္တဆန္ဒ

a-tat-hsun-da — Selfish desire; personal ambition; self-interest

အလှ

a-hla — Beauty; attractiveness; aesthetic quality

ပြင်ဆင်

pyin-hsin — To prepare; to arrange; to fix; to get ready

ခြင်း

hkyin — Nominalizing suffix; the act of doing something

သဘာဝ

tha-ba-wa — Nature; natural quality; inherent character

ကျကျ

kja-kja — Properly; thoroughly; carefully; neatly

မှတ်ယူ

hmat-yu — To note; to memorize; to take note of

ကြ

kja — Plural action particle; together; all (verb suffix)

ထို့နောက်

htoe-nauk — After that; then; subsequently; thereafter

ကောင်းစွာ

kaung-zwa — Well; properly; in a good manner

မွေးမြူ

mwe-myu — To raise; to nurture; to bring up

ထားသော

hta-thaw — That which has been kept or placed; stored

စုဆောင်း

su-hsaung — To collect; to save; to accumulate

ဆိုသည်မှာ

hso-thi-hma — What is said is; meaning; that is to say

ထို

htoe — That; those (demonstrative adjective)

ရက်များ

yet-mya — Days; multiple days; a period of time

အဆင့်အတန်း

a-hsin-a-tan — Social class; rank; status; standing

ပိုမို

po-mo — More; increasingly; to a greater degree

ကိုယ်စားပြု

ko-ta-pyu — To represent; to act on behalf of someone

အသုံးစရိတ်

a-thone-za-yit — Expenditure; expense; cost of spending

အတွက်

a-twet — For; for the sake of; because of

မည်သည့်

myi-thi — Which; whichever; any (interrogative adjective)

အပို

a-po — Extra; additional; surplus; unnecessary

ချိန်

hkjain — Time; moment; to aim; to weigh

မဆို

ma-hso — Any; whatever; regardless of which

လိုအပ်

lo-at — To need; to require; to be necessary

အခါ

a-kha — When; time; occasion; instance

ဝတ်စားဆင်ယင်

wut-sa-hsin-yin — To dress up; to wear and adorn oneself

ကြွားဝါ

kjwa-wa — To boast; to brag; showing off proudly

ပြသ

pya-tha — To show; to display; to demonstrate

ပထမ

pa-hta-ma — First; primary; the earliest one

ဦးဆုံး

u-zone — First of all; foremost; at the very beginning

နှုတ်ယူ

hnout-yu — To take away; to extract; to remove something

မည့်

myi — Future tense particle; will; going to

အရာ

a-ya — Thing; matter; object; item

အကြောင်းပြချက်

a-kjoun-pya-hkjet — Reason; justification; explanation; grounds for action

ဘာသာရေး

ba-tha-ye — Religion; religious matters or affairs

ခံစားမှု

khan-sa-hmu — Feeling; sensation; emotional experience

လုံးဝ

lone-wa — Completely; absolutely; entirely; totally

သီးခြား

thi-hkja — Separate; distinct; independent; apart

ရိုးရှင်း

yo-shin — Simple; plain; straightforward; uncomplicated

ရှင်းပြ

shin-pya — To explain; to clarify; to make clear

ရန်

yan — In order to; for the purpose of; against

လုံလောက်

lone-lauk — Enough; sufficient; adequate

မည်

myi — Will; future marker; indicating future action

အခြေအနေ

a-hkje-a-ne — Situation; condition; state of affairs

မူ

mu — Topic contrast particle; as for; regarding

တည်း

te — Only; alone; that very one (emphatic particle)

သာ

tha — Only; just; merely (limiting particle)

ဆုံးဖြတ်

hzone-hpyat — To decide; to determine; to resolve

ပေး

pe — To give; to provide; to offer something

သူ့

thu — His; her; belonging to that person (possessive)

အစ်မ

a-hma — Older sister; elder female sibling

ခံစားချက်

khan-sa-hkjet — Feeling; sentiment; emotional impression

သာမန်

tha-man — Ordinary; average; common; normal

အားဖြင့်

a-hpyin — By means of; through; in terms of

သဘောတူ

tha-baw-tu — To agree; to consent; to be in accord

မထူးဆန်းသော

ma-htu-hsan-thaw — Not unusual; not strange; quite ordinary

တုန်လှုပ်မှု

tone-hloat-hmu — Excitement; agitation; trembling; disturbance

အရေးကြီး

a-ye-kji — Important; significant; crucial; serious

သဘောတရား

tha-baw-ta-ya — Concept; principle; idea; notion; doctrine

လက်ခံ

let-khan — To accept; to receive; to acknowledge

အသိဉာဏ်

a-thi-nyan — Knowledge; wisdom; intelligence; understanding

ယင်းတို့

yin-tho — Those; they; those things (plural reference)

ထဲ

hte — Inside; within; into (locative particle)

ဖြည့်သွင်း

hpyi-thwin — To fill in; to insert; to input data

တို့

tho — Plural pronoun marker; we; they; us

စာပိုဒ်

sa-pote — Paragraph; passage of text; written section

များစွာ

mya-zwa — Many; a great deal; numerous; a lot

နှလုံး

hna-lone — Heart; the organ; also metaphor for feelings

သိ

thi — To know; to understand; to be aware

သူမ

thu-ma — She; her (feminine third person pronoun)

လူသားများ

lu-tha-mya — Human beings; humanity; people in general

ကံကြမ္မာ

kan-kjam-ma — Fate; destiny; fortune; karma

ခရစ်ယာန်ဘာသာ

khayit-yan-ba-tha — Christianity; the Christian religion

အလင်း

a-lin — Light; brightness; illumination

ဖြင့်

hpyin — With; by; using; through (instrumental particle)

မြင်

myin — To see; to perceive visually; to view

ဖက်ရှင်

hpet-shin — Fashion; style; trendy clothing or appearance

ဆိုင်သော

hsine-thaw — Relating to; pertaining to; concerning

ကိစ္စ

kite-sa — Matter; issue; affair; concern; business

ရူးသွပ်

yu-thwat — Crazy; foolish; obsessed; mad about something

ကျင်းပပွဲ

kjin-pa-bwe — Event; ceremony; organized gathering or festival

ထင်ဟပ်

htin-hat — To reflect; to mirror; to represent an image

စေ

se — To cause; to make someone do; causative particle