Middlemarch — Page 5

Vocabulary

ထိုမျှ

hto myha — to that extent, so much, that degree

လှ

hla — beautiful, pretty, attractive

ပြီး

pyi — finished, completed, done, after

အနာဂတ်

a-na-gat — the future, time yet to come

မျှော်လင့်ချက်

myaw-lin-jet — hope, expectation, anticipation

များ

mya — many, plural marker, numerous

လည်း

leh — also, too, as well, even

ရှိ

shi — to exist, to have, to be present

နေ

nay — to live, to stay, to dwell

သည့်

thit — relative clause marker, which, that

သည်

thì — topic marker, present tense indicator

မည်သို့

myi-tho — how, in what manner, what way

မျှ

myha — only, merely, just, as much as

လက်

let — hand, arm

မ

ma — negation prefix, not, no

ထပ်

htat — again, additionally, once more

ဘဲ

beh — without doing, instead of, particle

နိုင်

nain — can, able to, capable of

ပါ

pa — polite particle, also, please

မည်

myi — future tense marker, will, shall

နည်း။

neh — how, method, way (question marker)

သူမ

thu-ma — she, her, third person feminine pronoun

၏

ei — possessive particle, of, belonging to

အစွန်း

a-zwan — extreme, edge, fringe, extremity

ရောက်

yout — to arrive, to reach, to attain

မှု

hmu — abstract nominalizer, action, matter, affair

ကို

ko — object marker, to, towards

ချစ်

chit — to love, to be fond of

မြတ်နိုး

myat-no — to adore, to revere, to cherish deeply

ခြင်း

chin — nominalizer suffix, act of, state of

နှင့်

hnin — and, with, together with

သတိ

tha-ti — mindfulness, awareness, caution, attention

သော

thaw — relative clause marker, that, which

ယောက်ျား

yout-kya — man, male, husband

တစ်ဦး

tit-u — one person, a single individual

အား

a — object marker, to someone, indirect object

လက်ထပ်

let-htat — to marry, to get married

ရန်

yan — in order to, for the purpose of

တောင်းဆို

taung-so — to demand, to request, to ask for

ပြု

pyu — to do, to perform, to make

မီ

mi — before, prior to, in time for

တွေဝေ

tway-way — to be confused, bewildered, perplexed

စေ

say — causative particle, to cause, to make

သို့မဟုတ်

tho-ma-hout — or, otherwise, alternatively

နောက်ဆုံး

nout-zone — last, final, ultimately, at the end

တွင်

twin — in, at, within, inside (locative)

ကမ်းလှမ်းချက်

kan-hlan-jet — proposal, offer, proposition made to someone

အားလုံး

a-lone — all, everyone, everything, altogether

ငြင်းပယ်

nyin-peh — to refuse, to reject, to decline

ပင်

pin — emphatic particle, indeed, even, still

ဦးတည်

u-tyi — to aim at, to target, to direct toward

အယူအဆ

a-yu-a-hsa — belief, concept, idea, notion, view

အညီ

a-nyi — according to, in accordance with, equally

ဘဝ

ba-wa — life, existence, livelihood

ထိန်းချုပ်

htain-jout — to control, to regulate, to restrain

လို

lo — to need, to want, to require, like

ဆန္ဒ

san-da — desire, wish, will, aspiration

သာ

tha — only, just, exclusively, emphatic particle

လျှင်

hlyín — if, conditional particle, when

၎င်း

da-gin — it, that thing, he/she (formal reference)

တားဆီး

ta-zi — to prevent, to hinder, to block

ဖြစ်

phyit — to be, to become, to happen, to occur

သည်။

thì — sentence-final marker indicating present tense

မွေးဖွားမှု

mway-bwa-hmu — birth, the act of being born

ကံကြမ္မာ

kan-kyamma — fate, destiny, fortune, karma

တစ်ခု

tit-khu — one thing, a single item, one unit

မိန်းကလေး

main-ga-lay — girl, young female, little girl

နာမကျန်း

na-ma-kyan — sick, unwell, in poor health

လုပ်သား

lout-tha — worker, laborer, employee

ဘေး

beh — side, beside, danger, threat

အုတ်

out — brick, building block made of clay

ကြမ်းပြင်

kyan-pyin — floor, ground surface inside a building

ပေါ်၌

paw-hnit — on top of, upon, on (locative)

ရုတ်တရက်

yout-ta-yet — suddenly, abruptly, all at once

ဒူးထောက်

du-dout — to kneel, to get on one's knees

ကာ

ka — while doing, simultaneous action particle

တမန်တော်

ta-man-daw — apostle, messenger, envoy (religious context)

ခေတ်

khet — era, age, period, times, epoch

မိမိ

mi-mi — oneself, one's own (reflexive pronoun)

ကိုယ်တိုင်

ko-tain — oneself, personally, by oneself

နေထိုင်

nay-htain — to live, to reside, to dwell

ဟု

hu — quotative marker, saying that, thus

ထင်မှတ်

htin-hmut — to think, to assume, to suppose

ကဲ့သို့

keh-tho — like, as, similar to, just as

ပူပြင်း

pu-pyin — fervent, intense, ardent, zealous

စွာ

zwa — adverbial particle, -ly, in a manner

ဆုတောင်း

hsu-taung — to pray, to wish, to petition God

လေ

lay — sentence particle, you see, emphasis

အစာ

a-za — food, meal, nourishment

ရှောင်

shawn — to avoid, to evade, to abstain from

ည

nya — night, nighttime

ဘက်

bet — side, direction, aspect, party

ဓမ္မဗေဒ

damma-beda — theology, the study of religious doctrine

စာအုပ်

sa-out — book, written volume

ဟောင်း

haung — old, worn, ancient, used

ဖတ်ရှု

phat-shu — to read, to peruse written material

နိုး

no — to wake up, to rouse, to awaken

တို့

to — plural marker for pronouns and nouns

ထူးဆန်း

htu-zan — strange, unusual, extraordinary, peculiar

သူ

thu — he, she, that person (third person)

ထိုသို့

hto-tho — in that way, thus, like that

ဇနီး

za-ni — wife, spouse (female)

နိုင်ငံရေး

nain-ngan-yay — politics, political affairs, governance

စီးပွား

si-bwa — economy, business, commerce, livelihood

မြင်း

myin — horse

ထိန်းသိမ်း

htain-thain — to preserve, to maintain, to take care of

ဝင်ရောက်

win-yout — to enter, to go into, to intrude

စွက်ဖက်

zwet-phet — to interfere, to meddle, to intervene

မည့်

myi — future relative clause marker, which will

ဝင်ငွေ

win-ngway — income, earnings, revenue

အသုံးချ

a-thone-cha — to make use of, to utilize, to exploit

အစီအစဉ်

a-si-a-zin — plan, program, arrangement, schedule

အသစ်

a-thit — new, fresh, novel

ဖြင့်

phyin — with, by means of, using, through

ကောင်း

kaung — good, well, fine, excellent

နံနက်

nan-net — morning, early part of the day

သင့်

thín — should, ought to, appropriate, suitable

နိုးထ

no-hta — to wake up, to arise, to stir

အဖော်

a-phaw — companion, partner, associate, friend

ကိုယ်

ko — body, self, personal pronoun (I/self)

အန္တရာယ်

an-ta-yay — danger, risk, hazard, peril

ကျရောက်

kya-yout — to befall, to fall upon, to occur to

ဆုံးဖြတ်ချက်

zone-phyat-jet — decision, resolution, verdict, determination

ချ

cha — to put down, to lower, to impose

သဘာဝ

tha-ba-wa — nature, natural state, natural character

ကျ

kya — to fall, to descend, to drop

နှစ်ကြိမ်

hnit-kyein — twice, two times

စဉ်းစား

zin-za — to think, to consider, to ponder

အမျိုးသမီး

a-myo-tha-mi — woman, female person, lady

အားနည်း

a-neh — weak, feeble, lacking strength

အမြင်

a-myin — view, opinion, perspective, outlook

လိမ့်

lain — will probably, likely, expectation particle

မျှော်လင့်

myaw-lin — to hope, to expect, to look forward to

ထား

hta — to place, to keep, to put aside

ကြ

kya — plural verb particle, together, mutually

သို့သော်

tho-thaw — however, but, nevertheless, yet

လူ့အဖွဲ့အစည်း

lu-a-phweh-a-si — society, community, social organization

အိမ်ထောင်

ain-htaung — marriage, household, family unit

အကြီးမားဆုံး

a-kyi-ma-zone — the greatest, the largest, the biggest

ကာကွယ်

ka-kweh — to protect, to defend, to guard

မှာ

hma — at, in, locative particle, on (informal)

လက်တွေ့

let-tway — practical, hands-on, in practice, realistic

အကောင်အထည်

a-kaung-a-htyi — implementation, realization, concrete form

ဖော်

phaw — to reveal, to show, to bring forth

ဉာဏ်ရည်

nyan-yi — intelligence, intellect, mental capacity

လူ

lu — person, human, people, man

သူတို့

thu-to — they, them, those people

အိမ်နီးချင်း

ain-ni-jin — neighbor, nearby household, one living close

အတိုင်း

a-tain — according to, as, following, in the way of

ကြောင့်

kyaung — because of, due to, owing to

မည်သည့်

myi-thit — which, whichever, whatever, any (question)

သူရူး

thu-yu — madman, crazy person, lunatic

လွတ်လပ်

lwat-lat — free, independent, liberated, unrestrained

သွားလာ

thwa-la — to travel, to come and go, movement

က

ka — subject marker, from, agent particle

သိရှိ

thi-shi — to know, to be aware of, to understand

ရှောင်ကြဉ်

shawn-kyin — to abstain from, to avoid, to refrain

တောရွာ

taw-ywa — village, rural settlement, countryside

မြင်ကွင်း

myin-kwin — scene, view, landscape, scenery

ပတ်သက်

pat-thet — to relate to, to concern, to be involved

ကျေးလက်

kyay-let — rural, countryside, village area

တဲငယ်

teh-ngeh — small hut, little cottage, tiny shelter

ကြား

kya — between, among, to hear, interval

ယေဘုယျ

yay-bu-ya — general, common, overall, in general

အားဖြင့်

a-phyin — by means of, in terms of, through

ချစ်ဖွယ်

chit-phweh — lovable, adorable, dear, endearing

မှ

hma — from, since, ablative particle, only if

မျက်လုံး

myet-lone — eye, eyeball

ကြီး

kyi — big, large, great, senior

မူ

mu — as for, regarding, topic marker (formal)

ဘာသာရေး

ba-tha-yay — religion, religious affairs, faith

လွန်စွာ

lwan-zwa — exceedingly, extremely, very much

သတိကပ်

tha-ti-kut — to be careful, to be attentive, to mind

မိ

mi — to catch, to get accidentally, to experience

ဖွယ်

phweh — likely, worthy of, deserving, -able suffix

ထင်

htin — to think, to believe, to appear, to seem

ရ

ya — to get, to obtain, can, resultative particle

ကံဆိုး

kan-zo — bad luck, misfortune, ill fate

ဆို

hso — to say, to speak, quotative verb

ပေ

pay — sentence final emphatic particle, indeed

မည်။

myi — future tense sentence-final marker