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On Liberty — Page 7

English → Spanish Preface Level 9/10

Taylor lived with her daughter in a lodging in the country; but in 1851 her husband died, and then Mill made her his wife.

Taylor vivía con su hija en un alojamiento en el campo; pero en 1851 murió su esposo, y entonces Mill la tomó por esposa.

Opinions were widely divergent as to her merits; but every one agreed that up to the time of her death, in 1858, Mill was wholly lost to his friends.

Las opiniones eran muy divergentes en cuanto a sus méritos; pero todos coincidían en que hasta el momento de su muerte, en 1858, Mill estaba completamente perdido para sus amigos.

George Mill, one of Mill's younger brothers, gave it as his opinion that she was a clever and remarkable woman, but "nothing like what John took her to be."

George Mill, uno de los hermanos menores de Mill, expresó su opinión de que ella era una mujer inteligente y notable, pero «nada parecida a lo que John creía que era».

Carlyle, in his reminiscences, described her with ambiguous epithets.

Carlyle, en sus memorias, la describió con epítetos ambiguos.

She was "vivid," "iridescent," "pale and passionate and sad-looking, a living-romance heroine of the royalist volition and questionable destiny."

Era «vívida», «iridiscente», «pálida y apasionada y de aspecto triste, una heroína de novela viviente de voluntad realista y destino cuestionable».

It is not possible to make much of a judgment like this, but we get on more certain ground when we discover that Mrs. Carlyle said on one occasion that "she is thought to be dangerous," and that Carlyle added that she was worse than dangerous, she was patronising.

No es posible sacar mucho en claro de un juicio como este, pero pisamos terreno más firme cuando descubrimos que la señora Carlyle dijo en una ocasión que «se la considera peligrosa», y que Carlyle añadió que era peor que peligrosa, era condescendiente.

The occasion when Mill and his wife were brought into close contact with the Carlyles is well known.

Es bien conocida la ocasión en que Mill y su esposa entraron en estrecho contacto con los Carlyle.

The manuscript of the first volume of the _French Revolution_ had been lent to Mill, and was accidentally burnt by Mrs. Mill's servant.

El manuscrito del primer volumen de la _Revolución Francesa_ había sido prestado a Mill, y fue quemado accidentalmente por el sirviente de la señora Mill.

Mill and his wife drove up to Carlyle's door, the wife speechless, the husband so full of conversation that he detained Carlyle with desperate attempts at loquacity for two hours.

Mill y su esposa se presentaron en la puerta de Carlyle, la esposa sin palabras, el esposo tan lleno de conversación que entretuvo a Carlyle con desesperados intentos de locuacidad durante dos horas.

But Dr.

Pero el Dr.

Vocabulary

vivía
She/he lived (imperfect tense of vivir).
con
Preposition meaning with.
su
Possessive adjective meaning his, her, or their.
hija
Daughter; female child of a parent.
en
Preposition meaning in or at.
un
Indefinite article meaning a or an.
alojamiento
Lodging or accommodation; a place to stay.
el
Definite article meaning the (masculine singular).
campo
Countryside or field; rural area outside the city.
pero
Conjunction meaning but; introduces a contrast.
murió
He/she died (preterite tense of morir).
esposo
Husband; male spouse in a marriage.
y
Conjunction meaning and; connects words or clauses.
entonces
Adverb meaning then or at that time.
la
Definite article or pronoun meaning the or her.
tomó
He/she took (preterite of tomar); here means married.
por
Preposition meaning for, by, or through.
esposa
Wife; female spouse in a marriage.
Las
Definite article meaning the (feminine plural form).
opiniones
Opinions; personal views or judgments on a topic.
eran
They were (imperfect tense of ser).
muy
Adverb meaning very; intensifies adjectives or adverbs.
divergentes
Divergent; differing or going in opposite directions.
cuanto
As much as; used in expressions of quantity or degree.
a
Preposition meaning to or at.
sus
Possessive adjective meaning his, her, or their (plural).
méritos
Merits or qualities; positive attributes deserving recognition.
todos
Everyone or all; refers to an entire group of people.
coincidían
They agreed or coincided (imperfect tense of coincidir).
que
Conjunction meaning that; also used as relative pronoun.
hasta
Preposition meaning until or up to a point.
momento
Moment; a specific point or instant in time.
de
Preposition meaning of or from.
muerte
Death; the end of life.
estaba
He/she was (imperfect tense of estar); temporary state.
completamente
Completely; entirely or totally, without exception.
perdido
Lost; unable to be found or disconnected from others.
para
Preposition meaning for or in order to.
amigos
Friends; people with whom one has a close relationship.
uno
One; the number one or an indefinite reference.
los
Definite article meaning the (masculine plural form).
hermanos
Brothers or siblings; male relatives with same parents.
menores
Younger or lesser; smaller in age or importance.
expresó
He/she expressed (preterite of expresar); stated an opinion.
opinión
Opinion; a personal view or judgment on something.
ella
Subject pronoun meaning she.
era
She/he was (imperfect tense of ser); describes a state.
una
Indefinite article meaning a or an (feminine form).
mujer
Woman; an adult female person.
inteligente
Intelligent; having or showing great mental capacity.
notable
Notable; remarkable or worthy of attention and recognition.
nada
Nothing; not at all, or absence of anything.
parecida
Similar or resembling; looking or being like something else.
lo
Neuter pronoun meaning it or what; also direct object.
creía
He/she believed (imperfect of creer); held as true.
memorias
Memoirs; written accounts of personal memories and experiences.
describió
He/she described (preterite of describir); gave a description.
epítetos
Epithets; descriptive words or phrases applied to a person.
ambiguos
Ambiguous; having more than one possible meaning or interpretation.
Era
She/he was (imperfect of ser); used to describe past states.
vívida
Vivid; strikingly bright, intense, or full of life.
iridiscente
Iridescent; showing rainbow-like colors that shift with angle.
pálida
Pale; having a light or washed-out complexion or color.
apasionada
Passionate; showing intense emotion or strong enthusiasm.
aspecto
Appearance or aspect; the way someone or something looks.
triste
Sad; feeling or showing sorrow or unhappiness.
heroína
Heroine; a female hero or protagonist in a story.
novela
Novel; a long fictional narrative in prose form.
viviente
Living; alive and existing in the present time.
voluntad
Will or determination; the power to make one's own choices.
realista
Realistic; based on real life or practical considerations.
destino
Destiny or fate; predetermined course of events in life.
cuestionable
Questionable; open to doubt or subject to being challenged.
No
Adverb of negation meaning no or not.
es
He/she/it is (present tense of ser); states identity.
posible
Possible; capable of happening or being done.
sacar
To take out or extract; to draw a conclusion.
mucho
Much or a lot; a large quantity or degree.
claro
Clear; easily understood or free from ambiguity.
juicio
Judgment; an opinion formed after careful consideration.
como
As or like; used for comparison or conjunction.
este
This; demonstrative adjective or pronoun for nearby things.
pisamos
We step on (present of pisar); here means we tread.
terreno
Ground or terrain; a piece of land or figurative footing.
más
More; greater in quantity, degree, or importance.
firme
Firm or solid; stable and not easily moved or shaken.
cuando
When; a conjunction indicating time of an event.
descubrimos
We discover (present of descubrir); find out or uncover.
señora
Mrs. or madam; a polite title for a woman.
dijo
He/she said (preterite of decir); expressed in words.
ocasión
Occasion; a particular time or instance of an event.
se
Reflexive pronoun; used with reflexive or reciprocal verbs.
considera
He/she considers; regards or thinks of in a certain way.
peligrosa
Dangerous; likely to cause harm, injury, or risk.
añadió
He/she added (preterite of añadir); said additionally.
peor
Worse; of lower quality or more severe than another.
condescendiente
Condescending; showing a patronizing sense of superiority.
Es
It/she/he is (present of ser); states a fact or identity.
bien
Well; in a good or satisfactory manner.
conocida
Known; widely recognized or familiar to people.
entraron
They entered (preterite of entrar); went into a place.
estrecho
Close or narrow; tight in space or intimate in relationship.
contacto
Contact; the state of touching or being in communication.
El
Definite article meaning the (masculine singular).
manuscrito
Manuscript; a handwritten or typed document before publishing.
del
Contraction of de + el meaning of the.
primer
First; coming before all others in order or rank.
volumen
Volume; one book in a series or a tome.
había
There had been; auxiliary verb in past perfect tense.
sido
Been; past participle of ser used in perfect tenses.
prestado
Lent or borrowed; given temporarily to another person.
fue
It was or he went (preterite of ser/ir).
quemado
Burned; destroyed by fire, past participle of quemar.
accidentalmente
Accidentally; happening by chance without intention or planning.
sirviente
Servant; a person employed to work in a household.
presentaron
They presented themselves; showed up (preterite of presentarse).
puerta
Door; an entrance or exit to a building or room.
sin
Without; lacking or not having something.
palabras
Words; units of language used in speech or writing.
tan
So or as; used in comparisons or to intensify adjectives.
lleno
Full; completely filled or occupied with something.
conversación
Conversation; an informal exchange of ideas between people.
entretuvo
He/she entertained or occupied (preterite of entretener).
desesperados
Desperate; in a hopeless or frantic state of distress.
intentos
Attempts; efforts made to achieve or do something.
locuacidad
Talkativeness; the tendency to talk a great deal.
durante
During; throughout the course or duration of a time.
dos
Two; the number two.
horas
Hours; units of time equal to sixty minutes each.
Pero
But; conjunction introducing a contrasting or qualifying statement.
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