← On Liberty

On Liberty — Page 9

English → Fr Preface Level 9/10

Every one will judge for himself of this romantic episode in Mill's career, according to such experience as he may possess of the philosophic mind and of the value of these curious but not infrequent relationships.

Chacun jugera par lui-même de cet épisode romantique dans la carrière de Mill, selon l'expérience qu'il peut avoir de l'esprit philosophique et de la valeur de ces relations curieuses mais non rares.

It may have been a piece of infatuation, or, if we prefer to say so, it may have been the most gracious and the most human page in Mill's career.

Cela a pu être un égarement passionnel, ou, si nous préférons le dire ainsi, cela a pu être la page la plus gracieuse et la plus humaine de la carrière de Mill.

Mrs. Mill may have flattered her husband's vanity by echoing his opinions, or she may have indeed been an Egeria, full of inspiration and intellectual helpfulness.

Mme Mill a peut-être flatté la vanité de son mari en faisant écho à ses opinions, ou elle a peut-être été en effet une Égérie, pleine d'inspiration et d'aide intellectuelle.

What usually happens in these cases,--although the philosopher himself, through his belief in the equality of the sexes, was debarred from thinking so,--is the extremely valuable action and reaction of two different classes and orders of mind.

Ce qui se produit habituellement dans ces cas,--bien que le philosophe lui-même, en raison de sa croyance en l'égalité des sexes, se fût interdit de le penser ainsi,--est l'action et la réaction extrêmement précieuses de deux classes et ordres d'esprit différents.

To any one whose thoughts have been occupied with the sphere of abstract speculation, the lively and vivid presentment of concrete fact comes as a delightful and agreeable shock.

Pour quiconque a eu l'esprit occupé par la sphère de la spéculation abstraite, la présentation vive et animée d'un fait concret constitue un choc délicieux et agréable.

The instinct of the woman often enables her not only to apprehend but to illustrate a truth for which she would be totally unable to give the adequate philosophic reasoning.

L'instinct de la femme lui permet souvent non seulement de saisir mais aussi d'illustrer une vérité pour laquelle elle serait totalement incapable de fournir le raisonnement philosophique adéquat.

On the other hand, the man, with the more careful logical methods and the slow processes of formal reasoning, is apt to suppose that the happy intuition which leaps to the conclusion is really based on the intellectual processes of which he is conscious in his own case.

D'un autre côté, l'homme, avec ses méthodes logiques plus rigoureuses et les processus lents du raisonnement formel, est enclin à supposer que l'heureuse intuition qui bondit vers la conclusion est réellement fondée sur les processus intellectuels dont il est conscient dans son propre cas.

Thus both parties to the happy contract are equally pleased.

Ainsi, les deux parties de l'heureux contrat sont également satisfaites.

Vocabulary

Chacun
Each person; everyone individually.
jugera
Will judge; shall evaluate or determine.
par
By; through; indicating agent or means.
lui-même
Himself; himself; self (reflexive pronoun).
de
Of; from; indicating possession or origin.
cet
This; that (demonstrative adjective, masculine).
épisode
Episode; an incident or event in sequence.
romantique
Romantic; relating to romance or emotions.
dans
In; inside; within a space or time.
la
The (feminine singular definite article).
carrière
Career; professional life or occupation.
selon
According to; in accordance with.
expérience
Experience; knowledge from personal observation.
qu
That; which (relative pronoun, shortened).
il
He; it (masculine singular pronoun).
peut
Can; is able to; may.
avoir
To have; to possess or hold.
esprit
Spirit; mind; intellectual faculties or wit.
philosophique
Philosophical; relating to philosophy.
et
And; conjunction joining words or clauses.
valeur
Value; worth; merit or importance.
ces
These; those (demonstrative adjective, plural).
relations
Relations; connections or relationships between entities.
curieuses
Curious; strange or unusual; interesting.
mais
But; however; expressing contrast.
non
No; not; negative response or refusal.
rares
Rare; uncommon; seldom encountered or found.
Cela
That; this (demonstrative pronoun).
pu
Could; was able to (past participle).
être
To be; to exist or have state.
un
A; an (indefinite article, masculine).
passionnel
Passionate; driven by strong emotions.
ou
Or; presenting alternative choices.
si
If; conditional conjunction; so (adverb).
nous
We; us (first person plural pronoun).
préférons
Prefer; like better than another.
le
The; it (masculine singular article/pronoun).
dire
To say; to tell or speak.
ainsi
Thus; in this way; so.
cela
That; this (demonstrative pronoun).
page
Page; a leaf or section of text.
plus
More; additional or greater quantity.
gracieuse
Gracious; elegant or charming in manner.
humaine
Human; relating to humanity.
peut-être
Perhaps; maybe; possibly or probably.
flatté
Flattered; pleased by praise or compliments.
vanité
Vanity; excessive pride in appearance.
son
His; her; its (possessive adjective).
mari
Husband; male spouse in marriage.
en
In; by; some (preposition or pronoun).
faisant
Making; doing (present participle of faire).
écho
Echo; repetition of sound or ideas.
ses
His; her; its (possessive adjective, plural).
opinions
Opinions; beliefs or judgments held.
elle
She; her (feminine singular pronoun).
été
Was; summer (past participle or noun).
effet
Effect; result or consequence of action.
une
A; an (feminine indefinite article).
pleine
Full; complete or containing much.
inspiration
Inspiration; creative influence or motivation.
aide
Aid; help or assistance.
intellectuelle
Intellectual; relating to the mind.
Ce
This; that (demonstrative pronoun).
qui
Which; that; what (relative pronoun).
se
Oneself; reflexive pronoun for all persons.
produit
Occurs; happens; is produced or created.
habituellement
Usually; customarily; as a general rule.
cas
Case; situation or circumstance.
bien
Well; good; thoroughly or indeed.
que
That; which; what (relative/conjunction).
philosophe
Philosopher; person devoted to philosophical inquiry.
raison
Reason; rational faculty or justification.
sa
His; her; its (possessive adjective, feminine).
croyance
Belief; faith or conviction held.
égalité
Equality; state of being equal.
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →