Piccolissima — Page 9
One of the flies--it was the elder--having fixed upon the little prodigy one of the thousand faces of his brown, sparkling eyes, surrounded with golden eyelashes, he then placed, one by one, his little black feet upon the stick of sugar candy, stretched forth his trunk, and began to suck with eagerness.
其中一只苍蝇——那只年长的——用它棕色闪亮的千面眼睛之一,被金色睫毛所环绕,凝视着这个小神童,然后将它那黑色的小脚一只一只地踩上糖棒,伸出它的口吻,开始贪婪地吮吸起来。
Piccolissima had now time enough to contemplate a being whose organs she thought were like her own in their weakness.
皮科利西玛现在有足够的时间来凝视这个生物,她觉得它的器官在脆弱方面与自己的相似。
She found pleasure in examining the extraordinary form of its almost cylindrical body, divided into three parts, and a head wider than it was long, an irregular globe surmounted by two horns, or antennae, as they are called.
她乐于审视它那近乎圆柱形的奇特躯体,躯体分为三部分,还有一个宽大于长的头部——一个不规则的球体,顶端生有两根触角,或称天线。
The eyes most excited her curiosity.
那双眼睛最令她好奇。
She attempted to count their numerous little faces, so regular, so finely cut into hexagons, more polished, more brilliant than diamonds.
她试图数清那些细小的面,它们如此规则,如此精细地切割成六边形,比钻石更光滑,更璀璨。
When Piccolissima had counted one hundred, she drew from a very small box, which was a family treasure, some minikin pins, and stuck one of them into the cushion on which she was seated, intending thus to mark every hundred that she counted; but she had not counted thus half a thousand, before she found that breath and knowledge failed her; in truth, she did not know enough of arithmetic to count the eyes of a fly.
当皮科利西玛数到一百时,她从一个极小的盒子里——那是家中的珍宝——取出几根细针,将其中一根插入她所坐的坐垫上,打算以此标记每数到的一百个;但她还没数到五百,便发现自己气力和学识都已不支;说实话,她的算术知识根本不足以数清一只苍蝇的眼睛。
In the very first group which she undertook to count, that on the right side of the fly, she had not counted a sixteenth part.
就在她着手数的第一组——苍蝇右侧的那组——她连十六分之一都还没数完。
Vocabulary
- 其中
- qí zhōng — among them; within that group or set
- 一只
- yī zhī — one (used for animals or small objects)
- 苍蝇
- cāng yíng — a housefly; common flying insect pest
- 那只
- nà zhī — that one (referring to an animal or object)
- 年长
- nián zhǎng — older in age; senior in years
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 用
- yòng — to use; to employ something for a purpose
- 它
- tā — it; third-person pronoun for non-human things
- 棕色
- zōng sè — brown color; the color of dark wood
- 闪亮
- shǎn liàng — shining; sparkling; gleaming brightly
- 千面
- qiān miàn — thousand-faced; having countless facets or sides
- 眼睛
- yǎn jīng — eyes; the organs used for seeing
- 之一
- zhī yī — one of; used to indicate part of a group
- 被
- bèi — passive marker indicating something is done to subject
- 金色
- jīn sè — golden color; the color of gold
- 睫毛
- jié máo — eyelashes; hairs growing on the eyelid
- 所
- suǒ — particle used in passive or nominalized constructions
- 环绕
- huán rào — to surround; to encircle something on all sides
- 凝视
- níng shì — to gaze steadily; to stare fixedly at something
- 着
- zhe — aspect particle indicating ongoing action or state
- 这个
- zhè ge — this one; referring to a nearby person or thing
- 小
- xiǎo — small; little; young in size or age
- 神童
- shén tóng — child prodigy; exceptionally gifted young child
- 然后
- rán hòu — then; afterwards; following that action
- 将
- jiāng — future action marker; to be about to do
- 那
- nà — that; referring to something farther away
- 黑色
- hēi sè — black color; the darkest color
- 小脚
- xiǎo jiǎo — small feet; tiny feet of a creature
- 地
- de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 踩上
- cǎi shàng — to step onto; to place foot upon something
- 糖棒
- táng bàng — candy stick; a stick-shaped piece of candy
- 伸出
- shēn chū — to extend out; to stretch something outward
- 口吻
- kǒu wěn — mouth; snout; tone of voice or manner
- 开始
- kāi shǐ — to begin; to start doing something
- 贪婪
- tān lán — greedy; excessively eager for more than needed
- 吮吸
- shǔn xī — to suck; to draw liquid with the mouth
- 起来
- qǐ lái — verb complement indicating start of an action
- 现在
- xiàn zài — now; at the present moment in time
- 有
- yǒu — to have; there is or there are
- 足够
- zú gòu — enough; sufficient amount or degree of something
- 时间
- shí jiān — time; a period or duration of time
- 来
- lái — to come; used to introduce a purpose or action
- 生物
- shēng wù — living creature; organism; any form of life
- 她
- tā — she; her; third-person feminine pronoun
- 觉得
- jué de — to feel; to think; to sense subjectively
- 器官
- qì guān — organ; a bodily organ or functional body part
- 在
- zài — at; in; existing at a location or state
- 脆弱
- cuì ruò — fragile; weak; delicate and easily damaged
- 方面
- fāng miàn — aspect; regard; a particular side or dimension
- 与
- yǔ — and; with; together with someone or something
- 自己
- zì jǐ — oneself; one's own self or person
- 相似
- xiāng sì — similar; resembling each other in appearance
- 乐于
- lè yú — happy to; willing and glad to do something
- 审视
- shěn shì — to examine closely; to scrutinize carefully
- 近乎
- jìn hū — nearly; almost; bordering on a certain quality
- 圆柱形
- yuán zhù xíng — cylindrical shape; having the form of a cylinder
- 奇特
- qí tè — peculiar; strange; unusual and remarkable
- 躯体
- qū tǐ — body; the physical trunk or torso of a creature
- 分为
- fēn wéi — to be divided into; split into parts
- 三
- sān — three; the number 3
- 部分
- bù fen — part; section; a portion of a whole
- 还有
- hái yǒu — and also; furthermore; there is also
- 一个
- yī ge — one; a single item or unit
- 宽
- kuān — wide; broad in measurement or extent
- 大于
- dà yú — greater than; larger than in measurement
- 长
- cháng — long; length measurement; extended in distance
- 头部
- tóu bù — head; the head region of a body
- 不规则
- bù guī zé — irregular; not following a regular pattern or shape
- 球体
- qiú tǐ — sphere; a round three-dimensional ball shape
- 顶端
- dǐng duān — top end; the very tip or apex of something
- 生有
- shēng yǒu — bearing; having grown or possessing naturally
- 两根
- liǎng gēn — two (long thin objects); two strands or sticks
- 触角
- chù jiǎo — antennae; feelers on an insect's head
- 或
- huò — or; alternatively; either one option or another
- 称
- chēng — to call; to refer to something by a name
- 天线
- tiān xiàn — antenna; aerial; a receiver or transmitter device
- 那双
- nà shuāng — that pair; referring to a pair of things
- 最
- zuì — most; the superlative degree of an adjective
- 令
- lìng — to cause; to make someone feel a certain way
- 好奇
- hào qí — curious; feeling eager to know or learn more
- 试图
- shì tú — to attempt; to try to do something
- 数清
- shǔ qīng — to count clearly; to finish counting accurately
- 那些
- nà xiē — those; referring to a plural group of things
- 细小
- xì xiǎo — tiny; very small and fine in size
- 面
- miàn — face; facet; surface of a geometric shape
- 它们
- tā men — they; them; third-person plural for non-humans
- 如此
- rú cǐ — so; such; in this way or to this degree
- 规则
- guī zé — regular; orderly; following a consistent pattern
- 精细
- jīng xì — fine; intricate; crafted with great precision
- 切割
- qiē gē — to cut; to slice something into pieces
- 成
- chéng — into; to become; resulting in a shape or state
- 六边形
- liù biān xíng — hexagon; a six-sided geometric polygon shape
- 比
- bǐ — than; used for making comparisons between things
- 钻石
- zuàn shí — diamond; precious gemstone; hardest natural mineral
- 更
- gèng — even more; to a greater degree than before
- 光滑
- guāng huá — smooth; having an even, frictionless surface
- 璀璨
- cuǐ càn — dazzling; brilliantly sparkling and radiant
- 当
- dāng — when; at the time that something occurs
- 数到
- shǔ dào — to count up to a specific number
- 一百
- yī bǎi — one hundred; the number 100
- 时
- shí — when; at the time of a particular moment
- 从
- cóng — from; starting from a place or source
- 极小
- jí xiǎo — extremely small; tiny in the highest degree
- 盒子
- hé zi — box; a small container for storing things
- 里
- lǐ — inside; within a space or container
- 那是
- nà shì — that is; used to identify or describe something
- 家中
- jiā zhōng — at home; within the household
- 珍宝
- zhēn bǎo — treasure; precious valuable object or gem
- 取出
- qǔ chū — to take out; to remove something from a place
- 几根
- jǐ gēn — several (long thin objects); a few strands
- 细针
- xì zhēn — fine needle; a thin sharp sewing or pin needle
- 一根
- yī gēn — one (long thin object); one needle or stick
- 插入
- chā rù — to insert; to push into something
- 坐垫
- zuò diàn — cushion; a soft pad used for sitting on
- 上
- shàng — on; on top of; onto a surface
- 打算
- dǎ suàn — to plan; to intend to do something
- 以此
- yǐ cǐ — with this; using this as a means or method
- 标记
- biāo jì — to mark; a marker or sign indicating something
- 每
- měi — every; each individual item in a group
- 个
- ge — general measure word for people and objects
- 但
- dàn — but; however; introducing a contrasting statement
- 还没
- hái méi — not yet; still has not done something
- 五百
- wǔ bǎi — five hundred; the number 500
- 便
- biàn — then; thereupon; as a result soon after
- 发现
- fā xiàn — to discover; to find out; to realize something
- 气力
- qì lì — strength; physical energy and stamina
- 和
- hé — and; together with; connecting two elements
- 学识
- xué shí — knowledge; learning; academic understanding and expertise
- 都已
- dōu yǐ — both already; all have already reached a state
- 不支
- bù zhī — unable to sustain; failing to hold out longer
- 说实话
- shuō shí huà — to tell the truth; to be honest about something
- 算术
- suàn shù — arithmetic; basic mathematical calculation skills
- 知识
- zhī shi — knowledge; learned information and understanding
- 根本
- gēn běn — fundamentally; simply; at all; not at all
- 不足以
- bù zú yǐ — insufficient to; not enough to accomplish something
- 就在
- jiù zài — right at; exactly when or where something happens
- 着手
- zhuó shǒu — to set about; to begin working on something
- 数
- shǔ — to count; to enumerate items one by one
- 第一
- dì yī — first; number one in order or rank
- 组
- zǔ — group; a set or cluster of things together
- 右侧
- yòu cè — right side; the side that is to the right
- 那组
- nà zǔ — that group; referring to a specific cluster
- 连
- lián — even; not even; used for emphasis of extremity
- 十六分之一
- shí liù fēn zhī yī — one sixteenth; a fraction equal to 1/16
- 都
- dōu — all; both; entirely; without exception
- 数完
- shǔ wán — to finish counting; to complete the count entirely
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