Plays of Sophocles: Oedipus the King; Oedipus at Colonus; Antigone — Page 5

Vocabulary

이렇게

ireoke — In this way, like this, thus

숙고하던

sukgohadeон — Was deeply contemplating or pondering something

중

jung — Among, in the middle of, during

나는

naneun — I, as for me (subject marker)

희망의

huimangui — Of hope, relating to hope

실마리

silmari — A clue, thread, or lead to follow

하나를

hanareul — One (thing), a single one (object marker)

붙잡았노라

butjabannora — I seized, grabbed, or caught hold of

그리고

geurigo — And, and then, furthermore

그것을

geugeoseul — It, that thing (object marker)

아들을

adeureul — Son (object marker), the son

보냈노라

bonaennora — I sent (someone) away on a mission

나의

naui — My, belonging to me

왕비의

wangbiui — Of the queen, the queen's

오라비를

orabireul — Brother (of a woman), older male sibling

물어보게

mureoboge — To ask, to inquire (purposive form)

하려고

haryeogo — In order to do, intending to do

신전에

sinjeonе — At the temple, in the sacred shrine

계신

gyesin — Who resides, who is present (honorific)

내가

naega — I (subject form with subject marker)

행동이나

haengdongina — By action or deed, whether by action

말로써

mallosseo — By means of words, through speech

어떻게

eotteoke — How, in what way, by what means

나라를

narareul — The country, the nation (object marker)

구할

guhal — To save, to rescue (future/modifier form)

수

su — Ability, possibility, way to do something

있을지를

isseuljiреul — Whether there is, whether it is possible

이제

ije — Now, at this point, from now on

날들을

naldeureul — Days (plural, object marker), the days

헤아려

hearyeo — To count, to reckon, to estimate (days)

그가

geuga — He, that person (subject marker)

떠난

tteonan — Who left, who departed (modifier form)

이후로

ihuro — Since then, from that point onward

어찌

eojji — How, why, in what manner (archaic/literary)

지내는지

jinaeneуnji — How someone is doing or getting along

궁금하여

gunggeumhayeo — Being curious, wondering about something

이

i — This (demonstrative adjective or article)

끝없는

kkeut-eomneun — Endless, without end, interminable

지체가

jichega — Delay, postponement (subject marker)

참으로

chameuro — Truly, indeed, really, in truth

그러나

geureona — However, but, nevertheless

오면

omyeon — If (he/she) comes, when someone arrives

그때

geuttae — At that time, then, at that moment

만약

manyak — If, supposing that, in the event that

비겁하다면

bigeophadamente — If (he) is cowardly, if acting like a coward

신이

sini — The god (subject marker), a deity

선언하신

seoneonhasin — Who declared, who proclaimed (honorific modifier)

것을

geoseul — The thing, what (object marker, nominalizer)

모두

modu — All, everything, everyone, entirely

이행하지

ihaenghaji — To carry out, to fulfill (negative base form)

않는다면

anneundamyeon — If (one) does not do, if failing to act

사제

saje — Priest, cleric, religious officiant

그대의

geudaeui — Your, belonging to you (formal/archaic)

말씀은

malsseumeun — Your words, your speech (honorific, topic)

때를

ttaereul — The time, the moment (object marker)

잘

jal — Well, properly, skillfully, in a good way

말씀하시는

malsseumasineun — As you are speaking (honorific present modifier)

바로

baro — Right, exactly, just, precisely now

지금

jigeum — Now, at this moment, currently

저

jeo — That (over there), yonder, humble I

외치는

oechineun — Shouting, crying out (present modifier form)

소리가

soriga — Sound, voice, noise (subject marker)

가까이

gakkai — Nearby, close, drawing near

왔음을

wasseumеul — That (he) has come, arrival (nominal object)

오

o — Oh! O! (exclamation of address or feeling)

그의

geuui — His, belonging to him (possessive)

기쁜

gippeun — Happy, joyful, glad (modifier form)

표정이

pyojeong이 — Facial expression (subject marker)

가져오는

gajyeoneun — Bringing, carrying here (present modifier)

소식의

sosikui — Of the news, of the message (possessive)

전조가

jeonjoga — Omen, portent (subject marker)

되기를

doegireul — To become, that it becomes (nominal object)

짐작하건대

jimjakhageon대 — I surmise, judging by appearances, I guess

반가운

bangaun — Welcome, glad, pleasing (modifier form)

소식이오

sosigi오 — It is good news (formal declarative ending)

그렇지

geureochi — That is so, isn't it, if not so

않다면

andamyeon — If not, supposing it is not the case

머리가

meoriga — Head (subject marker), one's head

열매

yeolmae — Fruit, berries, the fruit of a plant

가득한

gadeukan — Full of, filled with, laden with

월계수로

wolgye수ro — With laurel tree, made of laurel (instrumental)

관을

gwaneul — Crown, wreath, garland (object marker)

쓰지는

sseuji는 — Does not wear (topic, negative base form)

않았을

anasseul — Would not have done (past conditional modifier)

것이오

geosio — It would be the case (formal statement ending)

우리는

urineun — We, us (topic marker)

곧

got — Soon, shortly, immediately, right away

알게

alge — Come to know, get to find out

그는

geuneun — He, that person (topic marker)

들릴

deullil — Audible, can be heard (future modifier)

거리에

gorie — At a distance, within range, in the street

등장

deungjang — Appearance on stage, entrance of a character

왕족

wangjok — Royalty, member of the royal family

사촌이여

sachoniyeo — O cousin! (address form, kinship term)

말하라

malhara — Speak! Tell me! (imperative command)

신으로부터

sineurobut터 — From the god, from a deity (ablative)

우리에게

uriege — To us, for us (dative marker)

어떤

eotteon — What kind of, which, some sort of

전갈을

jeongal을 — Message, word sent (object marker)

가져왔는가

gajyeowassneun가 — Have you brought? Did you carry here? (question)

좋은

joeun — Good, fine, favorable, beneficial

참을

chameul — To endure, to bear (object marker form)

없는

eomneun — Without, lacking, that does not exist

고통조차도

gotongjocha도 — Even suffering, even pain (inclusive particle)

올바른

olbareun — Correct, right, proper, righteous

해결책을

haegyeolchaekeul — Solution, means of resolution (object marker)

찾으면

chajeum면 — If one finds, if one discovers

오직

ojik — Only, solely, exclusively, just

것으로

geoseuro — As, into something, resulting in (directional)

귀결되기

gwegyeoldoegi — To culminate in, to result in (nominalized)

마련이오

maryeonio — It is natural, it is bound to be so

신탁은

sintageun — The oracle, divine prophecy (topic marker)

지금까지

jigeumkkaji — Until now, up to this point, so far

말은

mareun — Words, speech, what was said (topic marker)

나에게

naege — To me, for me (dative first person)

확신이나

hwaksin이나 — Certainty or conviction, either confidence or

두려움의

duryeoumui — Of fear, of dread (possessive)

근거를

geungeoreul — Basis, grounds, evidence (object marker)

주지

juji — Does not give (negative base form)

공개적으로

gonggeajeogeuro — Publicly, openly, in an open manner

들으시려

deureusireo — Wishing to hear (honorific purposive form)

한다면

handamyeon — If you intend to, if one is going to do

곧바로

gotbaro — Right away, immediately, directly

아니면

animyeon — Or else, otherwise, if not

함께

hamkke — Together, along with, jointly

안으로

aneuro — Inside, inward, toward the interior

들어가겠소

deureo가겠소 — I will go inside (polite formal future)

앞에서

apeseo — In front of, before, in the presence of

짊어진

jilmeojin — Borne on one's back, shouldered (modifier)

짐은

jimeun — Burden, load, weight (topic marker)

나

na — I, me (first person pronoun)

자신보다

jashinboda — More than oneself, compared to myself

백성들을

baeksengdeureul — The people, the citizens (plural object marker)

위한

wihan — For, on behalf of, for the sake of

것이

geosi — The thing that is, what is (subject marker)

더

deo — More, further, additionally

그렇다면

geureotdamyeon — If that is so, in that case, then

신께서

sinkkeseo — The god (honorific subject marker form)

모든

modeun — All, every, entire (modifier form)

보고하겠소

bogoha겠소 — I will report, I shall inform (formal future)