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Pride and Prejudice — Page 6

English → It Preface Level 7/10

The characteristics of Miss Austen's humour are so subtle and delicate that they are, perhaps, at all times easier to apprehend than to express, and at any particular time likely to be differently apprehended by different persons.

Le caratteristiche dell'umorismo della signorina Austen sono così sottili e delicate che risultano, forse, in ogni momento più facili da cogliere che da esprimere, e in qualsiasi momento particolare è probabile che vengano colte in modo diverso da persone diverse.

To me this humour seems to possess a greater affinity, on the whole, to that of Addison than to any other of the numerous species of this great British genus.

A me questo umorismo sembra possedere, nel complesso, una maggiore affinità con quello di Addison che con qualsiasi altra delle numerose specie di questo grande genere britannico.

The differences of scheme, of time, of subject, of literary convention, are, of course, obvious enough; the difference of sex does not, perhaps, count for much, for there was a distinctly feminine element in "Mr. Spectator," and in Jane Austen's genius there was, though nothing mannish, much that was masculine.

Le differenze di schema, di epoca, di soggetto, di convenzione letteraria, sono, naturalmente, abbastanza evidenti; la differenza di sesso non conta, forse, molto, poiché vi era un elemento spiccatamente femminile nel "Signor Spectator", e nel genio di Jane Austen vi era, sebbene nulla di maschioide, molto di ciò che era maschile.

But the likeness of quality consists in a great number of common subdivisions of quality--demureness, extreme minuteness of touch, avoidance of loud tones and glaring effects.

Ma la somiglianza di qualità consiste in un gran numero di suddivisioni comuni della qualità — compostezza, estrema minutezza del tocco, evitare i toni forti e gli effetti sgargianti.

Also there is in both a certain not inhuman or unamiable cruelty.

Vi è inoltre in entrambi una certa crudeltà non disumana né sgradevole.

It is the custom with those who judge grossly to contrast the good nature of Addison with the savagery of Swift, the mildness of Miss Austen with the boisterousness of Fielding and Smollett, even with the ferocious practical jokes that her immediate predecessor, Miss Burney, allowed without very much protest.

È consuetudine di coloro che giudicano grossolanamente contrapporre la benevolenza di Addison alla ferocia di Swift, la mitezza della signorina Austen alla rumorosità di Fielding e Smollett, persino alle feroci burle pratiche che la sua immediata predecessora, la signorina Burney, tollerava senza protestare più di tanto.

Yet, both in Mr. Addison and in Miss Austen there is, though a restrained and well-mannered, an insatiable and ruthless delight in roasting and cutting up a fool.

Eppure, sia nel signor Addison che nella signorina Austen vi è, sebbene contenuto e ben educato, un piacere insaziabile e spietato nel mettere alla berlina e fare a pezzi uno sciocco.

Vocabulary

Le
The (feminine plural article)
caratteristiche
Characteristics, distinctive features or qualities
dell
Of the (contraction of di + il)
umorismo
Humor, wit, or sense of humor
della
Of the (feminine singular)
signorina
Miss, young unmarried woman or lady
sono
I am, they are (present tense of essere)
così
So, thus, in this way or manner
sottili
Subtle, refined, thin, or delicate in nature
delicate
Delicate, tender, soft, or requiring care
che
That, which, who (relative pronoun)
risultano
They result, turn out, or prove to be
forse
Perhaps, maybe, possibly or probably
in
In, at, or within (preposition)
ogni
Every, each, all or any (adjective)
momento
Moment, instant, or brief period time
più
More, most, or additional quantity
facili
Easy, simple, or not difficult
da
From, by, or since (preposition)
cogliere
To seize, grasp, catch, or perceive
esprimere
To express, convey, or articulate feelings
qualsiasi
Any, whichever, whatever or some
particolare
Particular, specific, special or individual detail
probabile
Probable, likely, or probably to occur
vengano
They come, arrive (subjunctive of venire)
colte
Cultured, educated, or gathered (feminine plural)
modo
Mode, way, manner, or method
diverso
Different, diverse, or varying in nature
persone
People, persons, or individual human beings
diverse
Different, various, or diverse (feminine plural)
me
Me, myself (indirect object pronoun)
questo
This, this one, or this thing
sembra
It seems, appears, or looks like
possedere
To possess, own, or have something
nel
In the (contraction of in + il)
complesso
Complex, complicated, or whole (noun)
una
A, an (feminine singular article)
maggiore
Greater, larger, more major or older
affinità
Affinity, kinship, similarity, or connection
con
With, together with (preposition)
quello
That, that one, or that thing
di
Of, from, by (preposition)
altra
Other, another, or different (feminine)
delle
Of the (feminine plural)
numerose
Numerous, many, or multiple (feminine plural)
specie
Species, kind, type, or sort
grande
Large, great, big, or vast
genere
Genre, type, kind, or gender
britannico
British, relating to Britain or England
differenze
Differences, distinctions, or variations
schema
Scheme, pattern, outline, or framework
epoca
Epoch, era, period, or age
soggetto
Subject, topic, or person involved
convenzione
Convention, agreement, custom, or tradition
letteraria
Literary, relating to literature or letters
naturalmente
Naturally, of course, obviously or naturally
abbastanza
Enough, sufficiently, quite, or rather
evidenti
Evident, obvious, clear, or apparent
la
The (feminine singular article)
differenza
Difference, distinction, or variation
sesso
Sex, gender, or sexual distinction
non
Not, no (negation)
conta
He/she counts, matters, or is important
molto
Much, very, a lot, or greatly
poiché
Since, because, as, or for reason
vi
There, there (adverb); you (pronoun)
era
Was, there was (imperfect of essere)
un
A, an (masculine singular article)
elemento
Element, component, ingredient, or part
spiccatamente
Distinctly, markedly, strikingly, or prominently
femminile
Feminine, female, or womanly in nature
Signor
Mister, Mr., or gentleman (title)
genio
Genius, talent, or gifted person
sebbene
Although, though, even though, or albeit
nulla
Nothing, no one, or anything at all
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