← Romeo and Juliet

Romeo and Juliet — Page 1

English → Spanish THE PROLOGUE Level 9/10

Enter Chorus.

Entra el Coro.

CHORUS.

CORO.

Two households, both alike in dignity,

Dos familias, iguales en dignidad,

In fair Verona, where we lay our scene,

En la bella Verona, donde transcurre nuestra historia,

From ancient grudge break to new mutiny,

Donde un viejo rencor estalla en nueva violencia,

Where civil blood makes civil hands unclean.

Y la sangre civil mancha las manos civiles.

From forth the fatal loins of these two foes

De las fatales entrañas de estos dos enemigos

A pair of star-cross'd lovers take their life;

Nace un par de amantes marcados por las estrellas;

Whose misadventur'd piteous overthrows

Cuya desventurada y lastimosa caída

Doth with their death bury their parents' strife.

Sepulta con su muerte la disputa de sus padres.

The fearful passage of their death-mark'd love,

El terrible transcurso de su amor marcado por la muerte,

And the continuance of their parents' rage,

Y la persistencia de la furia de sus padres,

Which, but their children's end, nought could remove,

Que solo el fin de sus hijos pudo apaciguar,

Is now the two hours' traffic of our stage;

Es ahora el argumento de dos horas en nuestra escena;

The which, if you with patient ears attend,

Y si lo escucháis con paciencia y atención,

What here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend.

Lo que aquí falte, nuestro esfuerzo intentará enmendar.

[_Exit.

[_Sale.

Vocabulary

Entra
Enters; stage direction indicating a character's entrance
el
The; masculine singular definite article
Coro
Chorus; group that narrates or comments on the action
Dos
Two; the number 2
familias
Families; groups of people related by blood
iguales
Equal; alike in rank, dignity, or status
en
In; preposition indicating location or context
dignidad
Dignity; quality of being worthy of respect
En
In; preposition indicating location or setting
la
The; feminine singular definite article
bella
Beautiful; pleasing to the eye or senses
donde
Where; relative adverb indicating place or location
transcurre
Takes place; unfolds or occurs over a period of time
nuestra
Our; first-person plural possessive adjective
historia
Story; narrative of events or historical account
Donde
Where; introducing a relative clause about place
un
A/an; masculine singular indefinite article
viejo
Old; having existed or lasted for a long time
rencor
Grudge; deep-seated bitterness or resentment toward someone
estalla
Erupts; breaks out suddenly with great force
nueva
New; recently begun or not previously existing
violencia
Violence; behavior involving physical force causing harm
Y
And; conjunction connecting words or clauses
sangre
Blood; red fluid circulating through the body
civil
Civil; relating to citizens or civilian affairs
mancha
Stains; leaves a mark or blemish on something
las
The; feminine plural definite article
manos
Hands; body parts at the end of the arms
civiles
Civil; relating to ordinary citizens of a community
De
Of/from; preposition indicating origin or belonging
fatales
Fatal; causing death or disastrous consequences
entrañas
Entrails; internal organs; figuratively, depths or innermost parts
de
Of/from; common preposition indicating possession or origin
estos
These; masculine plural demonstrative adjective or pronoun
dos
Two; the cardinal number 2
enemigos
Enemies; persons hostile or opposed to one another
Nace
Is born; comes into existence or originates
par
Pair; two matched or associated individuals together
amantes
Lovers; people in a romantic or passionate relationship
marcados
Marked; destined or branded by fate or circumstance
por
By/for; preposition indicating cause, agent, or reason
estrellas
Stars; celestial bodies; also symbolizes fate or destiny
Cuya
Whose; relative possessive adjective referring to previous noun
desventurada
Unfortunate; marked by misfortune or ill luck
y
And; conjunction joining words, phrases, or clauses
lastimosa
Pitiful; evoking pity or sorrow in the observer
caída
Fall; downfall or ruin of a person or thing
Sepulta
Buries; entombs or puts an end to something
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
su
Their/his/her; third-person singular or plural possessive adjective
muerte
Death; the end of life or existence
disputa
Dispute; conflict or quarrel between opposing parties
sus
Their/his/her; plural form of possessive adjective su
padres
Parents; father and mother of a child
El
The; masculine singular definite article
terrible
Terrible; causing great fear, dread, or suffering
transcurso
Course; the passing or unfolding of time or events
amor
Love; deep affection or romantic feeling for someone
marcado
Marked; characterized or defined by a notable quality
persistencia
Persistence; continued effort despite difficulty or opposition
furia
Fury; intense, uncontrolled anger or rage
Que
That/which; relative pronoun or conjunction in Spanish
solo
Only/alone; without others; exclusively or merely
fin
End; the conclusion or final point of something
hijos
Children/sons; offspring of a parent or parents
pudo
Could; past tense of poder, was able to
apaciguar
To appease; to calm or pacify someone's anger
Es
Is; third-person singular present tense of ser
ahora
Now; at the present moment or time
argumento
Plot/argument; the subject or storyline of a play
horas
Hours; units of time equal to sixty minutes
escena
Scene; division of a play or theatrical performance
si
If; conditional conjunction used to introduce hypothetical clauses
lo
It; neuter direct object pronoun in Spanish
escucháis
You listen; second-person plural present tense of escuchar
paciencia
Patience; ability to wait calmly without complaint
atención
Attention; the act of carefully listening or watching
Lo
What/that which; neuter pronoun introducing a noun clause
que
That/what; relative pronoun or subordinating conjunction
aquí
Here; in this place or location
falte
Is lacking; subjunctive of faltar, to be missing
nuestro
Our; first-person plural masculine possessive adjective
esfuerzo
Effort; physical or mental exertion toward a goal
intentará
Will try; future tense of intentar, to attempt
enmendar
To correct; to fix or make right what is wrong
_Sale
Exits; stage direction indicating a character leaves the stage
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