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Romeo and Juliet — Page 6

English → Spanish ACT I Level 9/10

Both by myself and many other friends;

Tanto por mí como por muchos otros amigos;

But he, his own affections' counsellor,

Pero él, consejero de sus propios afectos,

Is to himself—I will not say how true—

Es para sí mismo—no diré cuán fiel—

But to himself so secret and so close,

Pero para sí mismo tan secreto y tan reservado,

So far from sounding and discovery,

Tan lejos de ser sondeado y descubierto,

As is the bud bit with an envious worm

Como el capullo mordido por un gusano envidioso

Ere he can spread his sweet leaves to the air,

Antes de poder extender sus dulces pétalos al aire,

Or dedicate his beauty to the sun.

O dedicar su belleza al sol.

Could we but learn from whence his sorrows grow,

Si pudiéramos saber de dónde nacen sus penas,

We would as willingly give cure as know.

Con tanto gusto lo remediaríamos como lo sabríamos.

Enter Romeo.

Entra Romeo.

See, where he comes. So please you step aside;

Mirad, aquí viene. Si os place, haced a un lado;

I'll know his grievance or be much denied.

Sabré cuál es su pesar o seré muy rechazado.

I would thou wert so happy by thy stay

Ojalá tuvieras la suerte, quedándote,

To hear true shrift. Come, madam, let's away,

De escuchar una verdadera confesión. Venid, señora, vámonos,

[_Exeunt Montague and Lady Montague._]

[_Salen Montague y Lady Montague._]

Good morrow, cousin.

Buenos días, primo.

Is the day so young?

¿Es tan temprano aún?

But new struck nine.

Apenas acaban de dar las nueve.

Ay me, sad hours seem long.

Ay de mí, las horas tristes parecen largas.

Was that my father that went hence so fast?

¿Era mi padre el que se fue tan deprisa?

It was. What sadness lengthens Romeo's hours?

Sí lo era. ¿Qué tristeza alarga las horas de Romeo?

Not having that which, having, makes them short.

No tener aquello que, teniéndolo, las hace cortas.

In love?

¿Enamorado?

Out.

No.

Of love?

¿Sin amor?

Out of her favour where I am in love.

Fuera del favor de ella de quien estoy enamorado.

Alas that love so gentle in his view,

Ay, que el amor tan dulce en su apariencia

Should be so tyrannous and rough in proof.

Sea tan tiránico y cruel en la práctica.

Alas that love, whose view is muffled still,

Ay, que el amor, cuya vista está siempre velada,

Should, without eyes, see pathways to his will!

¡Pueda, sin ojos, ver caminos hacia su voluntad!

Where shall we dine? O me! What fray was here?

¿Dónde comeremos? ¡Ay de mí! ¿Qué riña hubo aquí?

Yet tell me not, for I have heard it all.

Mas no me lo digáis, pues ya lo he oído todo.

Vocabulary

Tanto
So much; to such a degree or extent
por
For, by, through; common preposition with many uses
Me; first-person singular pronoun after preposition
como
As, like; used for comparisons or similarity
muchos
Many; referring to a large number of things
otros
Others; referring to different or additional people
amigos
Friends; people with whom one has a bond
Pero
But; conjunction indicating contrast or opposition
él
He; third-person masculine singular subject pronoun
consejero
Counselor, advisor; one who gives guidance or advice
de
Of, from; very common Spanish preposition
sus
His, her, their; third-person possessive adjective
propios
Own; belonging exclusively to oneself
afectos
Affections, feelings; emotional attachments or sentiments
Es
Is; third-person singular present tense of ser
para
For, in order to; preposition indicating purpose or destination
Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun after preposition
mismo
Same, himself; used for emphasis or identity
no
No, not; basic negation word in Spanish
diré
I will say; future tense of decir
cuán
How; used to express degree in exclamations
fiel
Faithful, loyal; reliably trustworthy and devoted
tan
So, as; used in comparisons to indicate degree
secreto
Secret; kept hidden from others' knowledge
y
And; basic coordinating conjunction linking elements
reservado
Reserved, discreet; tending to keep things private
Tan
So, as; intensifier used in comparisons
lejos
Far; at a great distance in space or degree
ser
To be; fundamental Spanish verb of identity
sondeado
Probed, sounded out; investigated or explored deeply
descubierto
Discovered, uncovered; revealed or found out
Como
As, like; used for comparisons or similarity
el
The; masculine singular definite article
capullo
Bud; the unopened flower on a plant
mordido
Bitten; past participle of morder, to bite
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
gusano
Worm; a small crawling invertebrate creature
envidioso
Envious, jealous; feeling resentful of another's advantage
Antes
Before; earlier in time or prior to something
poder
To be able to; expressing ability or possibility
extender
To extend, spread out; to unfold or expand
dulces
Sweet; pleasant in taste or quality
pétalos
Petals; the colorful leaf-like parts of a flower
al
To the; contraction of a and el
aire
Air; the invisible gas mixture surrounding us
O
Or; conjunction presenting an alternative option
dedicar
To dedicate; to devote something to a purpose
su
His, her, its, their; third-person possessive adjective
belleza
Beauty; the quality of being visually pleasing
sol
Sun; the star at the center of our solar system
Si
If; conjunction introducing a conditional clause
pudiéramos
We could; imperfect subjunctive of poder
saber
To know; to have knowledge of facts or information
dónde
Where; interrogative adverb asking about location
nacen
They are born; third-person plural of nacer
penas
Sorrows, griefs; feelings of deep sadness or suffering
Con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
tanto
So much; to such a great degree or extent
gusto
Pleasure, taste; enjoyment or satisfaction in something
lo
It, him; direct object pronoun for masculine nouns
remediaríamos
We would remedy; conditional of remediar, to fix
sabríamos
We would know; conditional tense of saber
Entra
Enters; third-person singular present of entrar
Mirad
Look; imperative plural form of mirar, to look
aquí
Here; indicating a nearby place or location
viene
Comes; third-person singular present of venir
os
You; second-person plural object pronoun in Spain
place
Pleases; it is pleasing to you (archaic form)
haced
Do, make; imperative plural form of hacer
a
To, at; preposition indicating direction or object
lado
Side; one of two lateral parts of something
Sabré
I will know; future tense of saber
cuál
Which, what; interrogative pronoun for specific selection
es
Is; third-person singular present tense of ser
pesar
Grief, sorrow; a feeling of sadness or regret
o
Or; conjunction presenting an alternative choice
seré
I will be; future tense of ser
muy
Very; intensifier indicating a high degree
rechazado
Rejected; turned away or refused by someone
Ojalá
Hopefully, I wish; expressing a strong desire or hope
tuvieras
You had; imperfect subjunctive of tener
la
The; feminine singular definite article
suerte
Luck, fortune; chance outcome favorable or unfavorable
quedándote
Staying; gerund of quedarse with reflexive pronoun
De
Of, from; very common Spanish preposition
escuchar
To listen; to pay attention to sounds or speech
una
A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
verdadera
True, genuine; real and not false or pretended
confesión
Confession; an admission of one's feelings or sins
Venid
Come; imperative plural form of venir, to come
señora
Lady, madam; polite title for a woman
vámonos
Let's go; first-person plural imperative of irse
Buenos
Good; masculine plural adjective used in greetings
días
Days; plural of día, also used in good morning
primo
Cousin; a relative who shares grandparents with you
temprano
Early; occurring before the usual or expected time
aún
Still, yet; indicating continuation of a situation
Apenas
Barely, hardly; only just managing to do something
acaban
They just finished; third-person plural of acabar
dar
To give; basic verb also used with time expressions
las
The; feminine plural definite article
nueve
Nine; the cardinal number between eight and ten
Ay
Oh, alas; exclamation expressing pain or sorrow
horas
Hours; units of time equal to sixty minutes
tristes
Sad; feeling or expressing sorrow or unhappiness
parecen
They seem; third-person plural present of parecer
largas
Long; having great length or duration in time
Era
Was; third-person singular imperfect of ser
mi
My; first-person singular possessive adjective
padre
Father; male parent of a child
que
That, which, who; very common conjunction or pronoun
se
Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun in Spanish
fue
Went, was; third-person singular preterite of ir/ser
deprisa
Quickly, fast; moving at high speed or in haste
Yes; affirmative response or agreement
era
Was; third-person singular imperfect of ser
Qué
What; interrogative or exclamatory pronoun
tristeza
Sadness; a state of feeling sorrowful or melancholy
alarga
Lengthens, prolongs; makes something longer in duration
No
No, not; basic negation word in Spanish
tener
To have; fundamental verb of possession in Spanish
aquello
That; demonstrative pronoun referring to distant thing
teniéndolo
Having it; gerund of tener with direct object pronoun
hace
Makes; third-person singular present of hacer
cortas
Short; having little length or duration
Enamorado
In love; feeling romantic love for someone
Sin
Without; preposition indicating absence or lack
amor
Love; a deep feeling of affection and attachment
Fuera
Outside, out of; indicating exclusion or absence
del
Of the; contraction of de and el
favor
Favor; goodwill or approval from someone
ella
She, her; third-person feminine singular pronoun
quien
Who, whom; relative pronoun referring to a person
estoy
I am; first-person singular present of estar
enamorado
In love; feeling deep romantic affection for someone
dulce
Sweet; pleasant and agreeable in manner or taste
en
In, on; preposition indicating location or state
apariencia
Appearance; the outward look or impression of something
Sea
May it be; present subjunctive of ser
tiránico
Tyrannical; oppressive and domineering in behavior
cruel
Cruel; causing pain or suffering without compassion
práctica
Practice; repeated exercise to improve a skill
cuya
Whose; relative possessive pronoun indicating belonging
vista
Sight, view; the ability to see or a visual scene
está
Is; third-person singular present of estar
siempre
Always; at all times without exception
velada
Veiled, hidden; covered or concealed from view
Pueda
May it be able; present subjunctive of poder
sin
Without; preposition indicating absence of something
ojos
Eyes; the organs of sight in the face
ver
To see; to perceive with the eyes
caminos
Paths, roads; routes taken to reach a destination
hacia
Toward; indicating direction or movement in relation
voluntad
Will; the faculty of choosing or deciding something
Dónde
Where; interrogative adverb asking about location
comeremos
We will eat; future tense of comer
riña
Quarrel, fight; a verbal or physical dispute
hubo
There was; third-person singular preterite of haber
Mas
But, yet; literary conjunction indicating contrast
me
Me; first-person singular object or reflexive pronoun
digáis
Tell me; present subjunctive plural of decir
pues
Well, since, then; versatile discourse connector
ya
Already, now; indicating something has occurred
he
I have; first-person singular present of haber
oído
Heard; past participle of oír, to hear
todo
All, everything; referring to the complete amount
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