← Second Treatise of Government

Second Treatise of Government — Page 4

English → Korean Preface Level 9/10

I should not speak so plainly of a gentleman, long since past answering, had not the pulpit, of late years, publicly owned his doctrine, and made it the current divinity of the times.

만약 강단이 근래에 들어 그의 교리를 공개적으로 인정하고 그것을 시대의 통용되는 신학으로 만들지 않았다면, 오래전에 이미 반론할 수 없는 처지가 된 한 신사에 대해 이토록 솔직하게 말하지 않았을 것이다.

It is necessary those men, who taking on them to be teachers, have so dangerously misled others, should be openly shewed of what authority this their Patriarch is, whom they have so blindly followed, that so they may either retract what upon so ill grounds they have vented, and cannot be maintained; or else justify those principles which they preached up for gospel; though they had no better an author than an English courtier:

스스로 교사임을 자처하며 다른 이들을 그토록 위험하게 오도한 자들에게는, 그들이 그토록 맹목적으로 따른 자신들의 교부가 어떤 권위를 지닌 자인지를 공개적으로 보여줄 필요가 있으니, 그리하여 그들이 그토록 빈약한 근거 위에서 내뱉었으며 유지될 수도 없는 주장을 철회하거나, 아니면 비록 한낱 영국 궁신보다 나을 것 없는 저자에 의거한 것일지라도 복음으로 설파한 그 원칙들을 정당화하도록 해야 한다.

for I should not have writ against Sir Robert, or taken the pains to shew his mistakes, inconsistencies, and want of (what he so much boasts of, and pretends wholly to build on) scripture-proofs, were there not men amongst us, who, by crying up his books, and espousing his doctrine, save me from the reproach of writing against a dead adversary.

왜냐하면 만약 우리 가운데 그의 책을 치켜세우고 그의 교리를 지지함으로써 죽은 적수를 상대로 글을 쓴다는 비난으로부터 나를 구해주는 자들이 없었다면, 나는 로버트 경을 반박하는 글을 쓰거나 그의 오류와 모순, 그리고 그가 그토록 자랑하며 전적으로 그것에 근거한다고 주장하는 성경적 증거의 결여를 밝히는 수고를 하지 않았을 것이기 때문이다.

They have been so zealous in this point, that, if I have done him any wrong, I cannot hope they should spare me.

그들은 이 점에 있어 너무도 열렬하여, 내가 그에게 어떤 잘못을 저질렀다면 그들이 나를 용서해 주리라고는 기대할 수 없다.

I wish, where they have done the truth and the public wrong, they would be as ready to redress it, and allow its just weight to this reflection, viz.

나는 그들이 진리와 공공에 대해 잘못을 저지른 경우에도 그것을 기꺼이 바로잡고, 다음의 이 성찰에 마땅한 무게를 부여할 의향이 있기를 바란다.

Vocabulary

만약
manyak — if; in case that a condition is met
근래에
geunnaee — recently; in recent times or days
들어
deul-eo — enter; go into or come inside
그의
geuui — his; his or her possessive form
교리를
gyorireul — doctrine; religious teaching or principle
공개적으로
gonggaejeogeuro — openly; publicly or in an open manner
인정하고
injeong-hago — acknowledge; recognize or admit something
그것을
geugeos-eul — it; that thing in objective case
시대의
sidaeui — of the age; belonging to that era
통용되는
tongyong-doeneun — commonly used; widely accepted or employed
신학으로
sinhakyeuro — as theology; in theological manner
만들지
mandeulji — make; create or produce something
않았다면
anhassdamyeon — if had not; contrary to fact conditional
오래전에
oraejeone — long ago; a very long time before
이미
imi — already; previously or at that time
반론할
banlonhal — refute; argue against or contradict
없는
eomneun — non-existent; lacking or without
처지가
cheojiga — situation; state or condition of affairs
대해
daehae — toward; in relation to or against
이토록
itorok — to this extent; so much or this way
솔직하게
soljik-hage — frankly; honestly or straightforwardly
말하지
malha-ji — speak; say or tell something
않았을
anhasseul — would not have; negative past conditional
것이다
geosida — it is; that is the fact
스스로
seusseuro — oneself; by own action or independently
교사임을
gyosaimuul — being a teacher; functioning as instructor
자처하며
jacheo-hamyeo — take on; undertake or assume role
다른
dareun — different; other or distinct from this
이들을
ideul-eul — these people; these ones in object form
그토록
geuturok — so much; that much or so greatly
위험하게
wiheom-hage — dangerously; in a dangerous or risky manner
자들에게는
jadeure-egeneun — to those people; for those ones
그들이
geudeuri — they; those people as subject
맹목적으로
maengmok-jeogeuro — blindly; without question or thought
따른
ttareun — followed; according to or in accordance
자신들의
jasingdeului — their own; belonging to themselves
어떤
eotteun — what kind; which or any particular
권위를
gwonwireul — authority; power or influence over
지닌
jinin — possess; have or hold something
보여줄
boyeo-jul — show; demonstrate or display to
필요가
piryoga — need; necessity or requirement for something
있으니
isseuni — there is; exists therefore or thus
그리하여
geurihayeo — therefore; thus or consequently as result
빈약한
binyakhhan — flimsy; weak or insubstantial foundation
근거
geungeo — basis; foundation or grounds for argument
위에서
wie-eseo — on top of; upon or from above
유지될
yuji-doel — maintained; sustained or kept up
수도
sudo — also; even or likewise in addition
주장을
jujangeul — claim; assertion or position held
철회하거나
cheolhoe-hageona — retract; withdraw or take back
아니면
animyeon — or; otherwise or if not
비록
birok — though; although or even if
영국
yeong-guk — England; British nation or country
나을
naeul — better; superior or more excellent
저자에
jeojaa-e — author; writer of a text
것일지라도
geosil-jirrado — even if; although or regardless if
복음으로
bog-eumeuro — as gospel; evangelical message or truth
원칙들을
wonchik-deul-eul — principles; fundamental rules or laws
정당화하도록
jeongdanghwa-hadorok — justify; give good reason for
해야
haeyah — must; have to or should do
한다
handa — do; perform or carry out action
왜냐하면
waenyahamyeon — because; for the reason that or since
우리
uri — we; our or us collectively
가운데
gaunde — among; in the middle of things
책을
chaeg-eul — book; written work or volume
지지함으로써
jiji-hameuro-sseo — by supporting; through backing or endorsing
죽은
jug-eun — dead; deceased or no longer living
상대로
sangdae-ro — against; toward or in opposition to
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