Second Treatise of Government — Page 4
I should not speak so plainly of a gentleman, long since past answering, had not the pulpit, of late years, publicly owned his doctrine, and made it the current divinity of the times.
만약 강단이 근래에 들어 그의 교리를 공개적으로 인정하고 그것을 시대의 통용되는 신학으로 만들지 않았다면, 오래전에 이미 반론할 수 없는 처지가 된 한 신사에 대해 이토록 솔직하게 말하지 않았을 것이다.
It is necessary those men, who taking on them to be teachers, have so dangerously misled others, should be openly shewed of what authority this their Patriarch is, whom they have so blindly followed, that so they may either retract what upon so ill grounds they have vented, and cannot be maintained; or else justify those principles which they preached up for gospel; though they had no better an author than an English courtier:
스스로 교사임을 자처하며 다른 이들을 그토록 위험하게 오도한 자들에게는, 그들이 그토록 맹목적으로 따른 자신들의 교부가 어떤 권위를 지닌 자인지를 공개적으로 보여줄 필요가 있으니, 그리하여 그들이 그토록 빈약한 근거 위에서 내뱉었으며 유지될 수도 없는 주장을 철회하거나, 아니면 비록 한낱 영국 궁신보다 나을 것 없는 저자에 의거한 것일지라도 복음으로 설파한 그 원칙들을 정당화하도록 해야 한다.
for I should not have writ against Sir Robert, or taken the pains to shew his mistakes, inconsistencies, and want of (what he so much boasts of, and pretends wholly to build on) scripture-proofs, were there not men amongst us, who, by crying up his books, and espousing his doctrine, save me from the reproach of writing against a dead adversary.
왜냐하면 만약 우리 가운데 그의 책을 치켜세우고 그의 교리를 지지함으로써 죽은 적수를 상대로 글을 쓴다는 비난으로부터 나를 구해주는 자들이 없었다면, 나는 로버트 경을 반박하는 글을 쓰거나 그의 오류와 모순, 그리고 그가 그토록 자랑하며 전적으로 그것에 근거한다고 주장하는 성경적 증거의 결여를 밝히는 수고를 하지 않았을 것이기 때문이다.
They have been so zealous in this point, that, if I have done him any wrong, I cannot hope they should spare me.
그들은 이 점에 있어 너무도 열렬하여, 내가 그에게 어떤 잘못을 저질렀다면 그들이 나를 용서해 주리라고는 기대할 수 없다.
I wish, where they have done the truth and the public wrong, they would be as ready to redress it, and allow its just weight to this reflection, viz.
나는 그들이 진리와 공공에 대해 잘못을 저지른 경우에도 그것을 기꺼이 바로잡고, 다음의 이 성찰에 마땅한 무게를 부여할 의향이 있기를 바란다.
Vocabulary
- 만약
- manyak — if; in case that a condition is met
- 근래에
- geunnaee — recently; in recent times or days
- 들어
- deul-eo — enter; go into or come inside
- 그의
- geuui — his; his or her possessive form
- 교리를
- gyorireul — doctrine; religious teaching or principle
- 공개적으로
- gonggaejeogeuro — openly; publicly or in an open manner
- 인정하고
- injeong-hago — acknowledge; recognize or admit something
- 그것을
- geugeos-eul — it; that thing in objective case
- 시대의
- sidaeui — of the age; belonging to that era
- 통용되는
- tongyong-doeneun — commonly used; widely accepted or employed
- 신학으로
- sinhakyeuro — as theology; in theological manner
- 만들지
- mandeulji — make; create or produce something
- 않았다면
- anhassdamyeon — if had not; contrary to fact conditional
- 오래전에
- oraejeone — long ago; a very long time before
- 이미
- imi — already; previously or at that time
- 반론할
- banlonhal — refute; argue against or contradict
- 없는
- eomneun — non-existent; lacking or without
- 처지가
- cheojiga — situation; state or condition of affairs
- 대해
- daehae — toward; in relation to or against
- 이토록
- itorok — to this extent; so much or this way
- 솔직하게
- soljik-hage — frankly; honestly or straightforwardly
- 말하지
- malha-ji — speak; say or tell something
- 않았을
- anhasseul — would not have; negative past conditional
- 것이다
- geosida — it is; that is the fact
- 스스로
- seusseuro — oneself; by own action or independently
- 교사임을
- gyosaimuul — being a teacher; functioning as instructor
- 자처하며
- jacheo-hamyeo — take on; undertake or assume role
- 다른
- dareun — different; other or distinct from this
- 이들을
- ideul-eul — these people; these ones in object form
- 그토록
- geuturok — so much; that much or so greatly
- 위험하게
- wiheom-hage — dangerously; in a dangerous or risky manner
- 자들에게는
- jadeure-egeneun — to those people; for those ones
- 그들이
- geudeuri — they; those people as subject
- 맹목적으로
- maengmok-jeogeuro — blindly; without question or thought
- 따른
- ttareun — followed; according to or in accordance
- 자신들의
- jasingdeului — their own; belonging to themselves
- 어떤
- eotteun — what kind; which or any particular
- 권위를
- gwonwireul — authority; power or influence over
- 지닌
- jinin — possess; have or hold something
- 보여줄
- boyeo-jul — show; demonstrate or display to
- 필요가
- piryoga — need; necessity or requirement for something
- 있으니
- isseuni — there is; exists therefore or thus
- 그리하여
- geurihayeo — therefore; thus or consequently as result
- 빈약한
- binyakhhan — flimsy; weak or insubstantial foundation
- 근거
- geungeo — basis; foundation or grounds for argument
- 위에서
- wie-eseo — on top of; upon or from above
- 유지될
- yuji-doel — maintained; sustained or kept up
- 수도
- sudo — also; even or likewise in addition
- 주장을
- jujangeul — claim; assertion or position held
- 철회하거나
- cheolhoe-hageona — retract; withdraw or take back
- 아니면
- animyeon — or; otherwise or if not
- 비록
- birok — though; although or even if
- 영국
- yeong-guk — England; British nation or country
- 나을
- naeul — better; superior or more excellent
- 저자에
- jeojaa-e — author; writer of a text
- 것일지라도
- geosil-jirrado — even if; although or regardless if
- 복음으로
- bog-eumeuro — as gospel; evangelical message or truth
- 원칙들을
- wonchik-deul-eul — principles; fundamental rules or laws
- 정당화하도록
- jeongdanghwa-hadorok — justify; give good reason for
- 해야
- haeyah — must; have to or should do
- 한다
- handa — do; perform or carry out action
- 왜냐하면
- waenyahamyeon — because; for the reason that or since
- 우리
- uri — we; our or us collectively
- 가운데
- gaunde — among; in the middle of things
- 책을
- chaeg-eul — book; written work or volume
- 지지함으로써
- jiji-hameuro-sseo — by supporting; through backing or endorsing
- 죽은
- jug-eun — dead; deceased or no longer living
- 상대로
- sangdae-ro — against; toward or in opposition to
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