Second Treatise of Government — Page 5
that there cannot be done a greater mischief to prince and people, than the propagating wrong notions concerning government; that so at last all times might not have reason to complain of the Drum Ecclesiastic.
군주와 백성에게 있어 정부에 관한 그릇된 관념을 전파하는 것보다 더 큰 해악은 없다는 것을; 그리하여 마침내 어느 시대도 교회의 북소리에 대해 불평할 이유가 없게 되기를 바라는 마음에서이다.
If any one, concerned really for truth, undertake the confutation of my Hypothesis, I promise him either to recant my mistake, upon fair conviction; or to answer his difficulties.
만약 진실에 진정으로 관심을 가진 누군가가 나의 가설을 반박하고자 한다면, 나는 그에게 공정한 확신에 따라 나의 오류를 철회하거나, 혹은 그의 논난에 답변할 것을 약속한다.
But he must remember two things.
그러나 그는 두 가지를 기억해야 한다.
First, That cavilling here and there, at some expression, or little incident of my discourse, is not an answer to my book.
첫째, 나의 논술 중 어떤 표현이나 사소한 부분에 이리저리 트집을 잡는 것은 나의 책에 대한 답변이 아니라는 것이다.
Secondly, That I shall not take railing for arguments, nor think either of these worth my notice, though I shall always look on myself as bound to give satisfaction to any one, who shall appear to be conscientiously scrupulous in the point, and shall shew any just grounds for his scruples.
둘째, 나는 비난을 논거로 받아들이지 않을 것이며, 이러한 것들 중 어느 것도 주목할 가치가 있다고 생각하지 않을 것이다. 다만 그 사안에 대해 양심적으로 신중한 태도를 보이며 자신의 의구심에 대한 정당한 근거를 제시하는 사람에게는 언제나 만족스러운 답변을 줄 의무가 있다고 스스로 여길 것이다.
I have nothing more, but to advertise the reader, that Observations stands for Observations on Hobbs, Milton, &c. and that a bare quotation of pages always means pages of his Patriarcha, Edition 1680.
나는 독자에게 알려둘 것이 하나 더 있는데, 「관찰」은 홉스, 밀턴 등에 관한 「관찰」을 뜻하며, 쪽수만 단독으로 인용된 경우는 항상 1680년판 그의 「가부장론」의 쪽수를 의미한다는 것이다.
Vocabulary
- 군주와
- gunnjuwa — with/and a sovereign or ruler
- 백성에게
- baekseong-ege — to the people or subjects
- 있어
- isseo — exist; be present or located
- 정부에
- jeongbu-e — to/at the government
- 관한
- gwan-han — concerning; related to; regarding
- 그릇된
- geureut-doen — incorrect; wrong; mistaken or erroneous
- 관념을
- gwannyeom-eul — concept; notion; idea or conception
- 전파하는
- jeonpa-haneun — spreading; disseminating; propagating information
- 것보다
- geot-boda — than; more than; rather than
- 해악은
- hae-ag-eun — harm; damage; evil or detriment
- 없다는
- eobdaneun — does not exist; there is none
- 것을
- geoseul — thing; matter; fact or object
- 그리하여
- geuriha-yeo — and thus; therefore; consequently
- 마침내
- machimnae — finally; at last; eventually
- 어느
- eoneu — which; what; any or some
- 시대도
- sidae-do — any era; age or period also
- 교회의
- gyohoe-ui — of the church; church's or ecclesiastical
- 대해
- daehae — toward; against; concerning or about
- 불평할
- bulpyeong-hal — complain; grumble; voice discontent
- 이유가
- iyuga — reason; cause; ground or justification
- 없게
- eobge — so that not; in order not to
- 되기를
- doegirul — become; turn into; transform into state
- 바라는
- baraneun — wish; hope; desire or expect
- 마음에서이다
- maeum-eseo-ida — from the heart; sincere intention
- 만약
- manyak — if; in case; supposing or should
- 진실에
- jinsil-e — to truth; in reality or fact
- 진정으로
- jinjeong-euro — genuinely; truly; sincerely or really
- 관심을
- gwansim-eul — interest; concern; attention or curiosity
- 가진
- gajin — have; possess; hold or own
- 누군가가
- nugunga-ga — someone; anyone; somebody or some person
- 나의
- naui — my; mine; belonging to me
- 가설을
- gaseol-eul — hypothesis; theory; assumption or conjecture
- 반박하고자
- banba-kago-ja — refute; rebut; contradict or dispute
- 한다면
- han-damyeon — if one does; should one; were to
- 나는
- naneun — I; me; subject particle marker
- 그에게
- geuege — to him; to that person; to them
- 공정한
- gongjeon-han — fair; just; impartial or equitable
- 확신에
- hwaksin-e — conviction; certainty; belief or confidence
- 따라
- ttara — follow; according to; in accordance
- 오류를
- oryu-reul — error; mistake; fault or inaccuracy
- 철회하거나
- cheolhoe-hageona — withdraw; retract; revoke or take back
- 혹은
- hoggeun — or; otherwise; alternatively or else
- 그의
- geuui — his; her; their or one's
- 논난에
- nonnan-e — to argument; to debate or controversy
- 답변할
- dapbyeon-hal — answer; reply; respond to question
- 약속한다
- yaksok-handa — promise; pledge; commit or vow
- 그러나
- geureona — but; however; yet or nevertheless
- 그는
- geuneun — he; that person; subject marker
- 가지를
- gajireul — branch; kind; type or variety
- 기억해야
- gieok-haeyah — remember; recall; must keep in mind
- 한다
- handa — do; act; perform or execute
- 첫째
- cheotjjae — first; firstly; the first point
- 논술
- nonseul — essay; argument; written discourse or composition
- 어떤
- eotteen — what kind; which; some or certain
- 표현이나
- pyohyeon-ina — expression; phrase; wording or formulation
- 사소한
- sasohan — trivial; minor; trifling or insignificant
- 부분에
- bubun-e — part; portion; section or aspect
- 잡는
- jabneun — catch; seize; grab or hold
- 것은
- geoseun — thing; that which; the fact
- 책에
- chae-ge — to the book; on the book
- 대한
- daehan — toward; against; concerning or about
- 답변이
- dapbyeon-i — answer; reply; response or solution
- 아니라는
- aniraneun — is not; be not; negative assertion
- 것이다
- geosida — thing; fact; matter or reality
- 둘째
- duljjae — second; secondly; the second point
- 비난을
- binan-eul — criticism; blame; censure or reproach
- 논거로
- nongeo-ro — as argument; as evidence; as reason
- 받아들이지
- bada-deuriji — accept; take; receive or admit
- 않을
- anil — not; will not; shall not
- 것이며
- geosimyeo — thing; and being; and being fact
- 이러한
- ireohan — such; this kind; like this
- 것들
- geotdeul — things; matters; objects plural
- 것도
- geotdo — thing also; matter as well
- 주목할
- jumok-hal — note; pay attention; observe or notice
- 가치가
- gachi-ga — value; worth; importance or merit
- 있다고
- itdago — exist; be; there is or present
- 생각하지
- saenggak-haji — think; believe; suppose or consider
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