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Sense and Sensibility — Page 5

English → Fr CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

When he gave his promise to his father, he meditated within himself to increase the fortunes of his sisters by the present of a thousand pounds a-piece.

Lorsqu'il fit sa promesse à son père, il méditait en lui-même d'augmenter la fortune de ses sœurs par un don de mille livres chacune.

He then really thought himself equal to it.

Il se croyait alors vraiment capable de le faire.

The prospect of four thousand a-year, in addition to his present income, besides the remaining half of his own mother's fortune, warmed his heart, and made him feel capable of generosity.

La perspective de quatre mille livres par an, en plus de ses revenus actuels, sans compter la moitié restante de la fortune de sa propre mère, lui réchauffait le cœur et lui donnait le sentiment d'être capable de générosité.

"Yes, he would give them three thousand pounds: it would be liberal and handsome!

« Oui, il leur donnerait trois mille livres : ce serait généreux et magnifique !

It would be enough to make them completely easy.

Ce serait suffisant pour les mettre tout à fait à l'aise.

Three thousand pounds! he could spare so considerable a sum with little inconvenience."

Trois mille livres ! il pouvait se passer d'une somme aussi considérable sans grande gêne. »

He thought of it all day long, and for many days successively, and he did not repent.

Il y pensa toute la journée, et pendant de nombreux jours de suite, et il ne s'en repentit pas.

No sooner was his father's funeral over, than Mrs. John Dashwood, without sending any notice of her intention to her mother-in-law, arrived with her child and their attendants.

À peine les funérailles de son père étaient-elles terminées que Mme John Dashwood, sans envoyer le moindre avis de son intention à sa belle-mère, arriva avec son enfant et leurs domestiques.

No one could dispute her right to come; the house was her husband's from the moment of his father's decease; but the indelicacy of her conduct was so much the greater, and to a woman in Mrs. Dashwood's situation, with only common feelings, must have been highly unpleasing;

Personne ne pouvait contester son droit de venir ; la maison appartenait à son mari depuis le moment du décès de son père ; mais l'indélicatesse de sa conduite n'en était que plus grande, et pour une femme dans la situation de Mme Dashwood, dotée de sentiments ordinaires, cela aurait dû être fort déplaisant ;

—but in her mind there was a sense of honor so keen, a generosity so romantic, that any offence of the kind, by whomsoever given or received, was to her a source of immovable disgust.

— mais dans son esprit régnait un sens de l'honneur si vif, une générosité si romanesque, que toute offense de cette nature, de quelque part qu'elle vînt ou fût reçue, était pour elle une source de dégoût insurmontable.

Vocabulary

Lorsqu'il
lor-skeel — When he (conjunction introducing a subordinate clause)
fit
fee — Made or did (past tense of 'faire')
sa
sa — His, her, its (feminine possessive adjective)
promesse
pro-mess — A promise or pledge made to someone
à
a — To, at, in (common preposition with many uses)
son
son — His, her, its (masculine possessive adjective)
père
pair — Father, male parent
il
eel — He, it (third-person masculine singular pronoun)
méditait
may-dee-tay — Was meditating or pondering something deeply
en
on — In, on, while (preposition or pronoun)
lui-même
lwee-mem — Himself (emphatic reflexive pronoun)
d'augmenter
dohg-mon-tay — To increase or enlarge something
la
la — The (feminine definite article)
fortune
for-toon — Fortune, wealth, or financial assets
de
duh — Of, from (very common French preposition)
ses
say — His, her, its (plural possessive adjective)
sœurs
sur — Sisters, female siblings
par
par — By, through, per (preposition)
un
uhn — A, an, one (masculine indefinite article)
don
don — A gift or donation given to someone
mille
meel — Thousand (cardinal number)
livres
lee-vruh — Pounds (unit of currency or weight)
chacune
sha-koon — Each one (feminine pronoun referring to individuals)
Il
eel — He, it (third-person masculine singular pronoun)
se croyait
suh krwa-yay — Believed himself to be something
alors
a-lor — Then, at that time, so
vraiment
vray-mon — Truly, really, genuinely
capable
ka-pabl — Capable, able to do something
le
luh — The (masculine definite article or pronoun)
faire
fair — To do or to make (infinitive)
La
la — The (feminine definite article)
perspective
pers-pek-teev — Prospect or outlook of future events
quatre
katr — Four (cardinal number)
an
on — Year (unit of time)
plus
ploo — More, plus, additional amount
revenus
ruh-vuh-noo — Income or revenues earned regularly
actuels
ak-too-el — Current, present, existing at this time
sans
son — Without (preposition)
compter
kon-tay — To count or to include in a calculation
moitié
mwa-tyay — Half of something
restante
res-tont — Remaining, left over
propre
propr — Own (own mother); also clean or proper
mère
mair — Mother, female parent
lui
lwee — Him, her (indirect object pronoun)
réchauffait
ray-shoh-fay — Warmed up, heated something again
cœur
kur — Heart (physical organ or emotional center)
et
ay — And (coordinating conjunction)
donnait
do-nay — Was giving or used to give
sentiment
son-tee-mon — Feeling or emotion experienced inwardly
d'être
detr — Of being (preposition plus infinitive)
générosité
zhay-nay-ro-zee-tay — Generosity, willingness to give freely
Oui
wee — Yes (affirmative response)
leur
lur — Their, to them (pronoun or adjective)
donnerait
do-nuh-ray — Would give (conditional form of 'donner')
trois
trwa — Three (cardinal number)
ce
suh — This, it (demonstrative pronoun or adjective)
serait
suh-ray — Would be (conditional of 'être')
généreux
zhay-nay-ruh — Generous, liberal in giving
magnifique
ma-nyee-feek — Magnificent, wonderful, splendid
Ce
suh — This, it (demonstrative pronoun)
suffisant
soo-fee-zon — Sufficient, enough to meet a need
pour
poor — For, in order to (preposition)
les
lay — The (plural definite article or pronoun)
mettre
metr — To put, place, or set something
tout
too — All, everything, completely
fait
fay — Done, made; completely (in tout à fait)
l'aise
lez — Ease, comfort (à l'aise = at ease)
Trois
trwa — Three (cardinal number)
pouvait
poo-vay — Could, was able to (imperfect of 'pouvoir')
passer
pa-say — To pass, go, or transition from something
d'une
doon — Of a, from a (contraction)
somme
som — Sum, amount of money
aussi
oh-see — Also, as, so (adverb)
considérable
kon-see-day-rabl — Considerable, significant in size or amount
grande
grond — Great, large, big (feminine adjective)
gêne
zhen — Financial hardship or embarrassment
y
ee — There, to it (adverbial pronoun)
pensa
pon-sa — Thought about (past tense of 'penser')
toute
toot — All, entire (feminine adjective)
journée
zhoor-nay — Day, the whole day (duration)
pendant
pon-don — During, for (preposition of time)
nombreux
nom-bruh — Numerous, many in number
jours
zhoor — Days (plural of jour)
suite
sweet — Continuation; de suite = in a row
ne
nuh — Not (negative particle used with pas)
s'en
son — Of it, from it (reflexive + en pronoun)
repentit
ruh-pon-tee — Repented or regretted (past tense)
pas
pa — Not (negative particle paired with ne)
À
a — At, to (preposition)
peine
pen — Hardly, barely (à peine = scarcely)
funérailles
foo-nay-rye — Funeral ceremony or burial rites
étaient-elles
ay-tay-el — Were they (inverted question or emphasis form)
terminées
ter-mee-nay — Finished, concluded, completed (feminine plural)
que
kuh — That, which, than (conjunction or pronoun)
Mme
ma-dam — Abbreviation for Madame (Mrs./Ms.)
envoyer
on-vwa-yay — To send someone or something somewhere
moindre
mwendr — Least, slightest (superlative of 'petit')
avis
a-vee — Notice, opinion, or piece of advice
intention
en-ton-syon — Intention, purpose, plan in mind
belle-mère
bel-mair — Mother-in-law or stepmother
arriva
a-ree-va — Arrived (past tense of 'arriver')
avec
a-vek — With (preposition)
enfant
on-fon — Child, young person
leurs
lur — Their (plural possessive adjective)
domestiques
do-mes-teek — Servants, household staff
Personne
per-son — Nobody, no one (negative pronoun)
contester
kon-tes-tay — To contest or dispute a right or claim
droit
drwa — Right, entitlement (legal or moral)
venir
vuh-neer — To come (infinitive)
maison
may-zon — House, home, dwelling
appartenait
a-par-tuh-nay — Belonged to someone (imperfect of 'appartenir')
mari
ma-ree — Husband, male spouse
depuis
duh-pwee — Since, from (a point in time)
moment
mo-mon — Moment, instant in time
du
doo — Of the (contracted masculine article)
décès
day-say — Death, passing (formal term)
mais
may — But (coordinating conjunction)
l'indélicatesse
len-day-lee-ka-tes — Tactlessness or indelicate behavior
conduite
kon-dweet — Conduct, behavior, way of acting
n'en
non — Not of it (negative contraction with pronoun)
était
ay-tay — Was (imperfect tense of 'être')
une
oon — A, an, one (feminine indefinite article)
femme
fam — Woman or wife
dans
don — In, inside (preposition of place)
situation
see-too-a-syon — Situation, circumstances someone is in
dotée
do-tay — Endowed with, gifted with (feminine past participle)
sentiments
son-tee-mon — Feelings, emotions, sentiments
ordinaires
or-dee-nair — Ordinary, normal, common
cela
suh-la — That, this (demonstrative pronoun)
aurait
oh-ray — Would have (conditional of 'avoir')
doo — Should have, ought to (past participle of 'devoir')
être
etr — To be (infinitive of key verb)
fort
for — Very, strongly, highly (adverb of intensity)
déplaisant
day-play-zon — Unpleasant, disagreeable, offensive
esprit
es-pree — Mind, spirit, wit, intellect
régnait
ray-nyay — Reigned, prevailed, dominated (imperfect)
sens
son — Sense, feeling, meaning
l'honneur
lo-nur — Honor, dignity, good reputation
si
see — So, if (conjunction or adverb)
vif
veef — Keen, lively, sharp (adjective)
romanesque
ro-ma-nesk — Romantic, fanciful, novel-like in character
offense
o-fonss — Offense, insult, wrongful act
cette
set — This, that (feminine demonstrative adjective)
nature
na-toor — Nature, kind, character of something
quelque
kel-kuh — Some, any, a certain (indefinite adjective)
part
par — Place, part (quelque part = somewhere)
qu'elle
kel — That she, which she (conjunction + pronoun)
vînt
ven — Came (subjunctive imperfect of 'venir')
ou
oo — Or (coordinating conjunction)
fût
foo — Were, was (subjunctive imperfect of 'être')
reçue
ruh-soo — Received (feminine past participle of 'recevoir')
elle
el — She, it (third-person feminine pronoun)
source
soors — Source, origin of something
dégoût
day-goo — Disgust, strong feeling of repulsion
insurmontable
en-soor-mon-tabl — Insurmountable, impossible to overcome
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