Spoon River Anthology — Page 12
And the Black-eyed cocotte took the tears for hers,
그리고 검은 눈의 코코트는 그 눈물을 자신의 것으로 받아들였고,
As well as the deceiving kisses I gave her.
내가 그녀에게 준 거짓된 입맞춤도 마찬가지로.
Somehow, from that hour, I had a new vision
어쩐지, 그 시간부터, 나는 새로운 시각을 갖게 되었다
Dear Emily Sparks!
사랑하는 에밀리 스파크스!
Emily Sparks
에밀리 스파크스
Where is my boy, my boy
내 아이는 어디 있나, 내 아이는
In what far part of the world?
세상 어느 먼 곳에 있나?
The boy I loved best of all in the school?—
학교에서 내가 가장 사랑했던 그 아이?—
I, the teacher, the old maid, the virgin heart,
나, 선생님, 노처녀, 순결한 마음을 가진 자,
Who made them all my children.
그들 모두를 내 자녀로 삼았던.
Did I know my boy aright,
내 아이를 제대로 알고 있었던가,
Thinking of him as a spirit aflame,
그를 불타오르는 영혼으로 생각하며,
Active, ever aspiring?
활동적이고, 항상 열망하는?
Oh, boy, boy, for whom I prayed and prayed
오, 아이야, 아이야, 내가 거듭 기도했던
In many a watchful hour at night,
밤의 많은 깨어있는 시간 동안,
Do you remember the letter I wrote you
내가 너에게 쓴 편지를 기억하니
Of the beautiful love of Christ?
그리스도의 아름다운 사랑에 대한?
And whether you ever took it or not,
그리고 네가 그것을 받아들였든 아니든,
My, boy, wherever you are,
아이야, 네가 어디에 있든,
Work for your soul's sake,
네 영혼을 위해 일하거라,
That all the clay of you, all of the dross of you,
너의 모든 흙, 너의 모든 찌꺼기가,
May yield to the fire of you,
너의 불길에 굴복하여,
Till the fire is nothing but light!…
그 불이 오직 빛만이 될 때까지!…
Nothing but light!
오직 빛만!
Trainor, the Druggist
약사 트레이너
Only the chemist can tell, and not always the chemist,
오직 화학자만이 말할 수 있고, 항상 화학자도 아니지만,
What will result from compounding
혼합으로 무엇이 생겨날지를
Fluids or solids.
액체나 고체를.
And who can tell
그리고 누가 말할 수 있을까
How men and women will interact
남자와 여자가 어떻게 상호작용할지
On each other, or what children will result?
서로에게, 혹은 어떤 자녀가 태어날지를?
There were Benjamin Pantier and his wife,
벤저민 팬티어와 그의 아내가 있었으니,
Good in themselves, but evil toward each other;
각자는 선하나, 서로에게는 악했다;
He oxygen, she hydrogen,
그는 산소, 그녀는 수소,
Their son, a devastating fire.
그들의 아들은, 파괴적인 불길.
I Trainor, the druggist, a miser of chemicals,
나 트레이너, 약사, 화학물질의 수전노,
Killed while making an experiment,
실험을 하다 죽임을 당하여,
Lived unwedded.
미혼으로 살았다.
Vocabulary
- 그리고
- geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' connecting clauses or words.
- 검은
- geomeun — Black; dark-colored adjective modifying a noun.
- 눈의
- nunui — Of the eye(s); possessive form of 'eye'.
- 그
- geu — That; third-person demonstrative pronoun or determiner.
- 눈물을
- nunmureul — Tears; object-marked form of the noun 'tears'.
- 자신의
- jasinui — One's own; reflexive possessive pronoun.
- 것으로
- geoseuro — As something; instrumental form meaning 'as' or 'with'.
- 받아들였고,
- badadeullyeotgo — Accepted and; past tense of 'to accept' with conjunction.
- 내가
- naega — I; first-person singular subject pronoun.
- 그녀에게
- geunyeoege — To her; dative form of the third-person feminine pronoun.
- 준
- jun — Gave; past attributive form of the verb 'to give'.
- 거짓된
- geojitdoen — False; deceitful adjective describing something dishonest.
- 입맞춤도
- immatchumdo — Kiss also; noun 'kiss' with inclusive particle 'also'.
- 마찬가지로.
- machangajiro — Likewise; similarly; in the same manner.
- 어쩐지
- eojjeonji — Somehow; for some reason; inexplicably.
- 시간부터
- siganbuteo — From the time; starting from a certain point in time.
- 나는
- naneun — I; first-person singular subject with topic marker.
- 새로운
- saeroun — New; adjective describing something recently acquired or created.
- 시각을
- sigageul — Perspective; viewpoint; object-marked form of 'perspective'.
- 갖게
- gatge — To come to have; infinitive form meaning 'to possess'.
- 되었다
- doeeotda — Became; past tense of the verb 'to become'.
- 사랑하는
- saranghaneun — Beloved; dear; present attributive form of 'to love'.
- 내
- nae — My; first-person singular possessive determiner.
- 아이는
- aineun — The child; noun 'child' with topic marker.
- 어디
- eodi — Where; interrogative adverb asking about location.
- 있나
- itna — Is there; informal question form of 'to exist/be'.
- 세상
- sesang — World; the entire world or society.
- 어느
- eoneu — Which; some; interrogative or indefinite determiner.
- 먼
- meon — Far; distant; adjective describing great distance.
- 곳에
- gose — In a place; locative form of the noun 'place'.
- 학교에서
- hakgyoeseo — At school; locative form of the noun 'school'.
- 가장
- gajang — Most; superlative adverb intensifying adjectives or verbs.
- 사랑했던
- saranghaetdeon — Had loved; past retrospective attributive form of 'to love'.
- 아이
- ai — Child; a young person or kid.
- 나
- na — I; informal first-person singular pronoun.
- 선생님
- seonsaengnim — Teacher; honorific title for an educator.
- 노처녀
- nochonyeo — Spinster; older unmarried woman; old maid.
- 순결한
- sungyelhan — Pure; chaste; innocent adjective describing moral cleanliness.
- 마음을
- maeumeul — Heart; mind; object-marked form of 'heart/mind'.
- 가진
- gajin — Having; possessing; past attributive form of 'to have'.
- 자
- ja — Person; one who does something; noun suffix for person.
- 그들
- geudeul — They; third-person plural pronoun.
- 모두를
- modureul — All of them; everyone; object-marked form of 'all'.
- 자녀로
- janyeoro — As children; instrumental form of 'children/offspring'.
- 삼았던
- samatdeon — Had regarded as; past retrospective form of 'to make/regard as'.
- 아이를
- aireul — The child; object-marked form of the noun 'child'.
- 제대로
- jedaero — Properly; correctly; in the right way.
- 알고
- algo — Knowing; gerund-conjunctive form of the verb 'to know'.
- 있었던가
- isseotdeon-ga — Was there; did (one) know; reflective past question form.
- 그를
- geureul — Him; third-person masculine object pronoun.
- 불타오르는
- bultaoreuneun — Burning; blazing; present attributive form of 'to blaze up'.
- 영혼으로
- yeonghoneuro — With soul/spirit; instrumental form of the noun 'soul'.
- 생각하며
- saenggakhamyeo — Thinking of; simultaneous gerund form of 'to think'.
- 활동적이고
- hwaldongjeogigo — Active and; adjective 'active' with conjunctive ending.
- 항상
- hangsang — Always; constantly; adverb of frequency.
- 열망하는
- yeolmanghaneun — Yearning; desiring earnestly; attributive form of 'to yearn'.
- 오
- o — Oh; exclamatory interjection expressing emotion.
- 아이야
- aiya — Oh child; vocative form calling out to a child.
- 거듭
- geodeup — Repeatedly; again and again; adverb of repetition.
- 기도했던
- gidohaetdeon — Had prayed; past retrospective attributive form of 'to pray'.
- 밤의
- bamui — Of the night; possessive form of the noun 'night'.
- 많은
- maneun — Many; numerous; adjective indicating large quantity.
- 깨어있는
- kkaeeoitneun — Awake; waking; present attributive form of 'to be awake'.
- 시간
- sigan — Time; hour; period of time.
- 동안
- dongan — During; for a duration of time; while.
- 너에게
- neoege — To you; dative form of the informal 'you'.
- 쓴
- sseun — Written; past attributive form of the verb 'to write'.
- 편지를
- pyeonjireul — Letter; object-marked form of the noun 'letter'.
- 기억하니
- gieokhani — Do you remember; informal question form of 'to remember'.
- 아름다운
- areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely; adjective describing great beauty.
- 사랑에
- sarange — In love; locative form of the noun 'love'.
- 대한
- daehan — About; regarding; attributive form of 'concerning'.
- 네가
- nega — You; informal second-person singular subject pronoun.
- 그것을
- geugeos eul — It; that thing; object-marked third-person pronoun.
- 받아들였든
- badadeullyeotdeun — Whether accepted; concessive past form of 'to accept'.
- 아니든
- anideun — Whether not; concessive form meaning 'whether or not'.
- 어디에
- eodie — Wherever; locative form of the interrogative 'where'.
- 있든
- itdeun — Whether there is; concessive form of 'to exist/be'.
- 네
- ne — Your; informal second-person singular possessive determiner.
- 영혼을
- Soul; spirit; object-marked form of the noun 'soul'.
- 위해
- wihae — For the sake of; postposition meaning 'for/in order to'.
- 일하거라
- ilhageora — Work; imperative form commanding someone to work.
- 너의
- neoui — Your; possessive form of the informal 'you'.
- 모든
- modeun — All; every; determiner indicating totality.
- 흙
- heulk — Soil; earth; dirt; clay material from the ground.
- 찌꺼기가
- jjikkeogiga — Dregs; residue; subject-marked form of 'dregs/waste'.
- 불길에
- bulgire — In the flames; locative form of the noun 'flames'.
- 굴복하여
- gulbokhayeo — Surrendering to; submitting; gerund of 'to surrender/yield'.
- 불이
- buri — Fire; subject-marked form of the noun 'fire'.
- 오직
- ojik — Only; solely; adverb of exclusivity.
- 빛만이
- bichmani — Only light; the noun 'light' with exclusive particle.
- 될
- doel — Will become; future attributive form of 'to become'.
- 때까지
- ttaekkaji — Until; up to the time when; temporal postposition.
- 빛만
- bichman — Only light; noun 'light' with exclusive particle 'only'.
- 약사
- yaksa — Pharmacist; druggist; professional who dispenses medicine.
- 트레이너
- teureineo — Trainer; coach; person who trains others professionally.
- 화학자만이
- hwahakjamani — Only a chemist; exclusive particle on 'chemist'.
- 말할
- malhal — To say; future attributive form of 'to speak/say'.
- 수
- su — Ability; possibility; bound noun expressing capability.
- 있고
- itgo — There is and; conjunctive form of 'to exist/be'.
- 화학자도
- hwahakjado — Even a chemist; inclusive particle on the noun 'chemist'.
- 아니지만
- anijiman — Is not but; concessive form of the negation 'to not be'.
- 혼합으로
- honhapeuro — Through mixture; instrumental form of the noun 'mixture'.
- 무엇이
- mueosi — What; subject-marked form of the interrogative 'what'.
- 생겨날지를
- saenggyeonaljireul — What will arise; indirect question form of 'to arise'.
- 액체나
- aekchena — Liquid or; noun 'liquid' with alternative particle 'or'.
- 고체를
- gocheoreul — Solid; object-marked form of the noun 'solid substance'.
- 누가
- nuga — Who; subject-marked form of the interrogative 'who'.
- 있을까
- isseulkka — Will there be; rhetorical question form of 'to exist'.
- 남자와
- namjawa — Man and; noun 'man' with conjunctive particle 'and'.
- 여자가
- yeojaga — Woman; subject-marked form of the noun 'woman'.
- 어떻게
- eotteoke — How; in what way; interrogative adverb of manner.
- 상호작용할지
- sanghojagyonghaljji — How they will interact; indirect question form of 'to interact'.
- 서로에게
- seoroeге — To each other; dative form of the reciprocal 'each other'.
- 혹은
- hogeun — Or; alternatively; disjunctive conjunction.
- 어떤
- eotteon — What kind of; which; interrogative or indefinite determiner.
- 자녀가
- janyeoga — Children; offspring; subject-marked form of 'children'.
- 태어날지를
- taeeonaljireul — What child will be born; indirect question form of 'to be born'.
- 그의
- geuui — His; third-person masculine possessive determiner.
- 아내가
- anaega — Wife; subject-marked form of the noun 'wife'.
- 있었으니
- isseosseuni — There were; causal past form of 'to exist' meaning 'since there were'.
- 각자는
- gakjaneun — Each person; each individually; topic-marked distributive pronoun.
- 선하나
- seonhana — Good but; adjective 'good/virtuous' with contrastive conjunction.
- 서로에게는
- seoroegeneun — To each other; topic-marked dative form of the reciprocal.
- 악했다
- akhaetda — Was evil/harmful; past tense of the adjective 'evil/bad'.
- 그는
- geuneun — He; third-person masculine pronoun with topic marker.
- 산소
- sanso — Oxygen; the chemical element O; vital gas for life.
- 그녀는
- geunyeoneun — She; third-person feminine pronoun with topic marker.
- 수소
- suso — Hydrogen; the chemical element H; lightest element.
- 그들의
- geudeului — Their; third-person plural possessive determiner.
- 아들은
- adeureun — Son; topic-marked form of the noun 'son'.
- 파괴적인
- pagwejeogil — Destructive; ruinous; adjective describing destructive nature.
- 불길
- bulgil — Flames; a blaze; destructive or ominous fire.
- 화학물질의
- hwahangmuljirul — Of chemicals; possessive form of 'chemical substances'.
- 수전노
- sujeonno — Miser; hoarder; someone obsessively stingy with resources.
- 실험을
- silhyeomeul — Experiment; object-marked form of the noun 'experiment'.
- 하다
- hada — To do; base form of the most common Korean verb.
- 죽임을
- jugimeul — Killing; object-marked form of the noun 'act of killing'.
- 당하여
- danghayeo — Being subjected to; gerund of 'to suffer/undergo'.
- 미혼으로
- mihoneuro — As unmarried; instrumental form of 'unmarried/single status'.
- 살았다
- saratda — Lived; past tense of the verb 'to live'.
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