← The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete

The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 12

English → Spanish Preface Level 8/10

The clock struck twelve, the owl screeched from the ruined battlement, the door was opened by the sexton, who, by the light of a glimmering taper, conducted the despairing lover to a dreary aisle, and stamped upon the ground with his foot, saying, 'Here the young lady lies interred.'"

El reloj dio las doce, el búho chilló desde la almena en ruinas, la puerta fue abierta por el sacristán, quien, a la luz de una vela mortecina, condujo al amante desesperado hasta una lúgubre nave, y golpeó el suelo con el pie, diciendo: «Aquí yace enterrada la joven señora»."

We have here such an amount of the usual romantic machinery of the "grave-yard" school of poets—that school of which Professor W. L. Phelps calls Young, in his Night Thoughts, the most "conspicuous exemplar"—that one is at first inclined to think Smollett poking fun at it.

Encontramos aquí tal cantidad de los habituales recursos románticos de la escuela de poetas del «cementerio» —esa escuela de la que el profesor W. L. Phelps llama a Young, en sus Pensamientos nocturnos, el «ejemplar más conspicuo»— que uno se siente inicialmente inclinado a pensar que Smollett se está burlando de ella.

The context, however, seems to prove that he was perfectly serious.

El contexto, sin embargo, parece demostrar que estaba perfectamente serio.

It is interesting, then, as well as surprising, to find traces of the romantic spirit in his fiction over ten years before Walpole's Castle of Otranto.

Resulta interesante, pues, además de sorprendente, encontrar huellas del espíritu romántico en su narrativa más de diez años antes del Castillo de Otranto de Walpole.

It is also interesting to find so much melodramatic feeling in him, because it makes stronger the connection between him and his nineteenth-century disciple, Dickens.

También resulta interesante encontrar en él tanto sentimiento melodramático, porque refuerza la conexión entre él y su discípulo del siglo XIX, Dickens.

From all that I have said, it must not be thought that the usual Smollett is always, or almost always, absent from Count Fathom.

De todo lo que he dicho, no debe pensarse que el Smollett habitual esté siempre, o casi siempre, ausente del Conde Fathom.

I have spoken of the dedication and of the opening chapters as what we might expect from his pen.

He hablado de la dedicatoria y de los capítulos iniciales como algo que podríamos esperar de su pluma.

There are, besides, true Smollett strokes in the scenes in the prison from which Melvil rescues Fathom, and there is a good deal of the satirical Smollett fun in the description of Fathom's ups and downs, first as the petted beau, and then as the fashionable doctor.

Hay, además, verdaderos trazos de Smollett en las escenas de la prisión de la que Melvil rescata a Fathom, y hay una buena dosis de la diversión satírica de Smollett en la descripción de los altibajos de Fathom, primero como el consentido galán, y luego como el médico de moda.

Vocabulary

reloj
Clock or watch used to tell time
dio
Third person singular preterite of 'dar', meaning gave
doce
The number twelve
búho
Owl, a nocturnal bird of prey
chilló
Shrieked or screeched loudly
desde
Preposition meaning 'from' or 'since'
almena
Battlement or merlon on a castle wall
ruinas
Ruins, remains of destroyed structures
puerta
Door or gate of a building
fue
Third person singular preterite of 'ser' or 'ir'
abierta
Open or opened, feminine past participle
sacristán
Sacristan, church official who manages the vestry
quien
Relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'whom'
luz
Light, illumination from a source
vela
Candle used for lighting in darkness
mortecina
Dim, faint, or dying light
condujo
Led or guided someone to a place
amante
Lover or romantic partner
desesperado
Desperate, hopeless, overcome by despair
hasta
Preposition meaning 'until', 'up to', or 'as far as'
lúgubre
Gloomy, dark, mournful in atmosphere
nave
Nave, the central hall of a church
golpeó
Struck or hit something forcefully
suelo
Floor or ground surface
pie
Foot, the lower extremity of the leg
diciendo
Saying, present participle of 'decir'
Aquí
Adverb meaning 'here', in this place
yace
Lies buried, third person singular of 'yacer'
enterrada
Buried underground, feminine past participle
joven
Young person or adjective meaning young
señora
Lady or married woman, formal address
Encontramos
We find or we found something
aquí
Adverb meaning 'here', in this place
tal
Such, so much, or such a thing
cantidad
Quantity or amount of something
habituales
Usual, customary, or habitual things
recursos
Resources, devices, or literary techniques used
románticos
Romantic, relating to the Romantic literary movement
escuela
School or literary movement or tradition
poetas
Poets, writers who compose poetry
cementerio
Cemetery, a burial ground for the dead
esa
Demonstrative adjective or pronoun meaning 'that'
profesor
Professor or teacher at an educational institution
llama
Calls or names something, third person singular
Pensamientos
Thoughts or meditations, plural of 'pensamiento'
nocturnos
Nocturnal, relating to or occurring at night
ejemplar
Exemplary instance or copy of something
más
More or most, comparative adverb
conspicuo
Conspicuous, noticeable, or outstanding
uno
One, the number one or indefinite pronoun
siente
Feels or senses, third person singular present
inicialmente
Initially, at first, in the beginning
inclinado
Inclined or disposed toward something
pensar
To think or to consider something
burlando
Mocking or making fun of something
contexto
Context, the circumstances surrounding something
sin
Preposition meaning 'without'
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo' meaning 'however' or 'nevertheless'
parece
Seems or appears, third person singular present
demostrar
To demonstrate or show something clearly
estaba
Was, third person singular imperfect of 'estar'
perfectamente
Perfectly, in a perfect or complete manner
serio
Serious, not joking or frivolous
Resulta
It turns out or results in something
interesante
Interesting, capturing attention or curiosity
pues
Then, well, or since as a connective word
además
Moreover, in addition, or furthermore
sorprendente
Surprising or astonishing in nature
encontrar
To find or encounter something or someone
huellas
Traces, footprints, or marks left behind
espíritu
Spirit, essence, or soul of something
romántico
Romantic, relating to the Romantic artistic movement
narrativa
Narrative or prose fiction writing
diez
The number ten
años
Years, plural of 'año'
antes
Before, previously in time
Castillo
Castle, a large fortified medieval building
También
Also or too, used to add information
resulta
It turns out or proves to be something
tanto
So much or so many in degree
sentimiento
Feeling, sentiment, or emotion
melodramático
Melodramatic, excessively emotional or theatrical
porque
Because, used to introduce a reason
refuerza
Reinforces or strengthens something
conexión
Connection or link between things
entre
Between or among two or more things
discípulo
Disciple or follower of a teacher or tradition
siglo
Century, a period of one hundred years
todo
All, everything, or the whole of something
dicho
Said, past participle of 'decir'
debe
Must or should, third person singular of 'deber'
pensarse
To be thought, reflexive form of 'pensar'
habitual
Usual, customary, or habitual
esté
Be, present subjunctive of 'estar'
siempre
Always, at all times
casi
Almost or nearly, close but not quite
ausente
Absent, not present or missing
Conde
Count, a noble title; here a character name
hablado
Spoken, past participle of 'hablar'
dedicatoria
Dedication, an inscription at a book's start
capítulos
Chapters, divisions of a book
iniciales
Initial, first or opening in sequence
como
As or like, used for comparison
algo
Something or somewhat, an indefinite quantity
podríamos
We could, conditional of 'poder'
esperar
To expect, wait for, or hope
pluma
Pen or feather quill used for writing
Hay
There is or there are, from 'haber'
verdaderos
True, genuine, or real
trazos
Strokes, traces, or sketches of something
escenas
Scenes, episodes in a narrative
prisión
Prison, a place of confinement
rescata
Rescues or saves someone from danger
hay
There is or there are, from 'haber'
buena
Good, feminine form of 'bueno'
dosis
Dose or portion of something
diversión
Fun, entertainment, or amusement
satírica
Satirical, using satire to criticize
descripción
Description, a written account of something
altibajos
Ups and downs, fluctuations in fortune
primero
First, the ordinal number one
consentido
Spoiled or pampered, a favorite indulged person
galán
Gallant man or romantic lead in a story
luego
Then, later, or afterwards in time
médico
Doctor or physician, a medical professional
moda
Fashion or trend, what is currently popular
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →