← The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete

The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 13

English → Spanish Preface Level 8/10

In chronicling the latter meteoric career, Smollett had already observed the peculiarity of his countrymen which Thackeray was fond of harping on in the next century—"the maxim which universally prevails among the English people . . to overlook, . . on their return to the metropolis, all the connexions they may have chanced to acquire during their residence at any of the medical wells.

Al narrar esta última carrera meteórica, Smollett ya había observado la peculiaridad de sus compatriotas en la que Thackeray gustaba de insistir en el siglo siguiente: «la máxima que prevalece universalmente entre el pueblo inglés... de pasar por alto... a su regreso a la metrópoli, todas las relaciones que pudieran haber tenido ocasión de adquirir durante su estancia en cualquiera de los balnearios medicinales.

And this social disposition is so scrupulously maintained, that two persons who live in the most intimate correspondence at Bath or Tunbridge, shall, in four-and-twenty hours . . meet in St. James's Park, without betraying the least token of recognition."

Y esta disposición social se mantiene con tal escrupulosidad, que dos personas que viven en la más íntima relación en Bath o Tunbridge, podrán, en veinticuatro horas... encontrarse en St. James's Park, sin dar la menor señal de reconocimiento».

And good, too, is the way in which, as Dr. Fathom goes rapidly down the social hill, he makes excuses for his declining splendour.

Y también es notable la manera en que el doctor Fathom, al descender rápidamente por la cuesta social, busca excusas para su menguante esplendor.

His chariot was overturned "with a hideous crash" at such danger to himself, "that he did not believe he should ever hazard himself again in any sort of wheel carriage."

Su carruaje volcó «con un espantoso estruendo» con tal peligro para su persona, «que no creía volver a arriesgarse jamás en ningún tipo de carruaje de ruedas».

He turned off his men for maids, because "men servants are generally impudent, lazy, debauched, or dishonest."

Despidió a sus criados varones en favor de doncellas, porque «los criados hombres son en general insolentes, perezosos, libertinos o deshonestos».

To avoid the din of the street, he shifted his lodgings into a quiet, obscure court.

Para evitar el estruendo de la calle, trasladó su alojamiento a un patio tranquilo y apartado.

And so forth and so on, in the true Smollett vein.

Y así sucesivamente, en el más puro estilo de Smollett.

But, after all, such of the old sparks are struck only occasionally.

Pero, después de todo, tales destellos del viejo genio solo aparecen de vez en cuando.

Vocabulary

narrar
To narrate or tell a story
última
Last or final in a sequence
carrera
Career, race, or course of study
meteórica
Meteoric; rapid and spectacular in rise
ya
Already, now, or soon depending on context
había
Had; past perfect auxiliary form of 'haber'
observado
Observed or noticed something carefully
peculiaridad
Peculiarity; a distinctive or odd characteristic
compatriotas
Compatriots; people from the same country
gustaba
Used to like or enjoy something habitually
insistir
To insist or repeatedly emphasize a point
siglo
Century; a period of one hundred years
siguiente
Following or next in order or time
máxima
Maxim; a general truth or rule of conduct
prevalece
Prevails or is commonly accepted and widespread
universalmente
Universally; applying to all people everywhere
pueblo
People, town, or common folk as a group
inglés
English; relating to England or its language
pasar
To pass, happen, or spend time
alto
High, tall; also 'pasar por alto' means overlook
regreso
Return; the act of coming back somewhere
metrópoli
Metropolis; a large or capital city
relaciones
Relations or relationships between people or things
pudieran
Could or might have; subjunctive of 'poder'
haber
To have; auxiliary verb used in compound tenses
tenido
Had; past participle of 'tener'
ocasión
Occasion or opportunity to do something
adquirir
To acquire or obtain something
durante
During; throughout a period of time
estancia
Stay or sojourn in a place
cualquiera
Any or whichever; indefinite pronoun or adjective
balnearios
Spa resorts or medicinal bathing establishments
medicinales
Medicinal; having healing or therapeutic properties
disposición
Disposition, arrangement, or tendency to behave
social
Social; relating to society or social interactions
mantiene
Is maintained or upheld; third person singular
tal
Such or so much; used for emphasis
escrupulosidad
Scrupulousness; careful adherence to rules or principles
viven
Live or reside; third person plural of 'vivir'
íntima
Intimate; very close or personal in relationship
relación
Relationship or connection between people
podrán
Will be able to; future of 'poder'
veinticuatro
Twenty-four; the number 24 in Spanish
encontrarse
To encounter or meet each other somewhere
sin
Without; Spanish preposition indicating absence
dar
To give; common and versatile Spanish verb
menor
Least, slightest, or younger; comparative adjective
señal
Sign or signal indicating something to others
reconocimiento
Recognition; acknowledging someone one knows
notable
Notable or remarkable; worthy of attention
manera
Manner or way of doing something
descender
To descend or go down in position or status
rápidamente
Rapidly or quickly; speed adverb from 'rápido'
cuesta
Slope or hill; downward incline on a road
busca
Seeks or looks for; third person of 'buscar'
excusas
Excuses; reasons given to justify one's actions
menguante
Waning or declining; decreasing in size or importance
esplendor
Splendor; great brightness, magnificence, or glory
carruaje
Carriage; a horse-drawn vehicle for passengers
volcó
Overturned or capsized; past tense of 'volcar'
espantoso
Frightful or dreadful; causing fear or horror
estruendo
Loud crash or thunderous noise
peligro
Danger or risk of harm or injury
creía
Believed or thought; imperfect of 'creer'
volver
To return or do something again
arriesgarse
To risk or dare to do something dangerous
jamás
Never or ever; strong negation in Spanish
ningún
No or none; negative adjective before masculine nouns
tipo
Type, kind, or sort of something
ruedas
Wheels; circular components of vehicles
Despidió
Dismissed or fired; past tense of 'despedir'
criados
Male servants or domestic staff
varones
Males or men; adult male persons
favor
Favor; in favor of, preferring something else
doncellas
Maidens or female servants; young women attendants
general
Generally or in general; commonly or typically
insolentes
Insolent; disrespectfully rude or arrogant
perezosos
Lazy; unwilling to work or be active
libertinos
Libertines; people who act immorally without restraint
deshonestos
Dishonest; lacking honesty or integrity
evitar
To avoid or prevent something from happening
calle
Street; a road in a town or city
trasladó
Moved or transferred to a different location
alojamiento
Lodging or accommodation; a place to stay
patio
Courtyard; an open area within or beside a building
tranquilo
Quiet or calm; peaceful and undisturbed
apartado
Remote or secluded; set apart from main areas
así
Thus or so; in this manner or way
sucesivamente
Successively; one after another in sequence
puro
Pure; unmixed or in its most genuine form
estilo
Style; a distinctive manner or way of doing
después
After or afterwards; indicating a later time
tales
Such; plural demonstrative referring to mentioned things
destellos
Flashes or gleams; brief brilliant moments
viejo
Old; having lived or existed for a long time
genio
Genius; exceptional creative or intellectual ability
solo
Only or alone; without others or exclusively
aparecen
Appear; they show up or become visible
vez
Time or occasion; as in 'de vez en cuando'
cuando
When; Spanish temporal conjunction or adverb
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