← The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete

The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom — Complete — Page 12

English → Fr Preface Level 8/10

The clock struck twelve, the owl screeched from the ruined battlement, the door was opened by the sexton, who, by the light of a glimmering taper, conducted the despairing lover to a dreary aisle, and stamped upon the ground with his foot, saying, 'Here the young lady lies interred.'"

L'horloge sonna minuit, le hibou poussa son cri depuis le créneau en ruine, la porte fut ouverte par le sacristain qui, à la lueur d'une chandelle vacillante, conduisit l'amant désespéré vers une allée lugubre, et frappa le sol du pied en disant : « C'est ici que la jeune dame est enterrée. »"

We have here such an amount of the usual romantic machinery of the "grave-yard" school of poets—that school of which Professor W. L. Phelps calls Young, in his Night Thoughts, the most "conspicuous exemplar"—that one is at first inclined to think Smollett poking fun at it.

Nous trouvons ici une telle accumulation des procédés romantiques habituels de l'école des poètes du « cimetière » — cette école dont le professeur W. L. Phelps qualifie Young, dans ses Pensées nocturnes, d'« exemplaire le plus éminent » — que l'on serait d'abord tenté de croire que Smollett s'en moque.

The context, however, seems to prove that he was perfectly serious.

Le contexte, cependant, semble prouver qu'il était tout à fait sérieux.

It is interesting, then, as well as surprising, to find traces of the romantic spirit in his fiction over ten years before Walpole's Castle of Otranto.

Il est donc intéressant, et aussi surprenant, de trouver des traces de l'esprit romantique dans sa fiction plus de dix ans avant le Château d'Otrante de Walpole.

It is also interesting to find so much melodramatic feeling in him, because it makes stronger the connection between him and his nineteenth-century disciple, Dickens.

Il est également intéressant de trouver en lui un tel sentiment mélodramatique, car cela renforce le lien entre lui et son disciple du dix-neuvième siècle, Dickens.

From all that I have said, it must not be thought that the usual Smollett is always, or almost always, absent from Count Fathom.

De tout ce que j'ai dit, il ne faut pas croire que le Smollett habituel est toujours, ou presque toujours, absent du Comte Fathom.

I have spoken of the dedication and of the opening chapters as what we might expect from his pen.

J'ai évoqué la dédicace et les chapitres d'ouverture comme étant ce que l'on pourrait attendre de sa plume.

There are, besides, true Smollett strokes in the scenes in the prison from which Melvil rescues Fathom, and there is a good deal of the satirical Smollett fun in the description of Fathom's ups and downs, first as the petted beau, and then as the fashionable doctor.

Il y a, de plus, de véritables touches à la Smollett dans les scènes de la prison d'où Melvil sauve Fathom, et l'on trouve beaucoup de la verve satirique de Smollett dans la description des hauts et des bas de Fathom, d'abord en tant que beau choyé, puis en tant que médecin à la mode.

Vocabulary

horloge
or-lozh — A clock or timepiece used to tell time
sonna
so-na — Rang or sounded, past tense of sonner
minuit
mi-nwee — Midnight, the middle of the night
hibou
ee-boo — An owl, a nocturnal bird of prey
poussa
poo-sa — Pushed or let out, past tense of pousser
cri
kree — A cry, shout, or call
depuis
duh-pwee — Since or from a point in time
créneau
kray-no — A battlement notch or time slot
ruine
rwee-n — A ruin, collapsed or destroyed structure
porte
port — A door or gate of a building
fut
fu — Was; simple past of être (to be)
ouverte
oo-vehrt — Opened or open; feminine past participle
sacristain
sa-krees-tan — A sexton or church caretaker managing sacristy
lueur
lü-ur — A faint light or glimmer
chandelle
shahn-del — A candle providing flickering light
vacillante
va-see-yahnt — Flickering or wavering, as a flame
conduisit
kohn-dwee-zee — Led or guided, simple past of conduire
amant
a-mahn — A lover or romantic partner
désespéré
day-zes-pay-ray — Desperate or in a state of despair
allée
a-lay — A path or alley, especially tree-lined
lugubre
lü-gübr — Gloomy, mournful, or dismal in character
frappa
fra-pa — Struck or hit, simple past of frapper
sol
sol — Ground or floor, the surface underfoot
pied
pyay — A foot, the lower extremity of the leg
disant
dee-zahn — Saying; present participle of dire
ici
ee-see — Here, in this place or location
jeune
zhun — Young, not old in age
dame
dam — A lady or woman of distinction
enterrée
ahn-teh-ray — Buried in the ground, feminine past participle
trouvons
troo-vohn — We find; first person plural of trouver
telle
tel — Such or of that kind; feminine form
accumulation
a-kü-mü-la-syohn — A buildup or collection of many things
procédés
pro-say-day — Techniques, methods, or literary devices used
romantiques
ro-mahn-teek — Romantic; relating to the Romantic literary movement
habituels
a-bee-tü-el — Usual, habitual, or customary in practice
école
ay-kol — A school or literary movement or tradition
poètes
po-et — Poets; writers who compose verse
cimetière
see-meh-tyehr — A cemetery or graveyard where people are buried
dont
dohn — Of which or whose; relative pronoun
professeur
pro-feh-sur — A professor or teacher at a school
qualifie
ka-lee-fee — Describes or classifies as; verb qualifier
Pensées
pahn-say — Thoughts or reflections; a literary genre title
nocturnes
nok-türn — Nocturnal or of the night; nightly
exemplaire
eg-zahn-plehr — A prime example or model of something
éminent
ay-mee-nahn — Eminent, distinguished, or notable in stature
serait
suh-reh — Would be; conditional of être
abord
a-bor — First approach; d'abord means 'first of all'
tenté
tahn-tay — Tempted or inclined; past participle of tenter
croire
krwar — To believe or think something is true
moque
mok — Mocks or makes fun of something
contexte
kohn-tekst — Context or surrounding circumstances of a text
cependant
suh-pahn-dahn — However or yet; a concessive adverb
semble
sahm-bl — Seems or appears; third person of sembler
prouver
proo-vay — To prove or demonstrate the truth of something
était
ay-teh — Was; imperfect tense of être
sérieux
say-ryuh — Serious or earnest in manner or intention
donc
dohnk — Therefore or so; a logical connective
intéressant
an-tay-reh-sahn — Interesting or noteworthy; attracting attention
surprenant
sür-pruh-nahn — Surprising or unexpected in a notable way
trouver
troo-vay — To find or discover something
traces
tras — Traces, signs, or remnants of something
esprit
es-pree — Spirit, wit, or intellectual character
fiction
feek-syohn — Fiction; invented narrative prose literature
dix
dees — Ten; the number 10
ans
ahn — Years; unit of time measurement
avant
a-vahn — Before or prior to in time or place
Château
sha-to — Castle or manor; also a proper title here
également
ay-gal-mahn — Equally or also; adverb of addition
tel
tel — Such or of that kind; masculine form
sentiment
sahn-tee-mahn — A feeling or sentiment expressed emotionally
mélodramatique
may-lo-dra-ma-teek — Melodramatic; excessively dramatic or emotional
car
kar — Because or for; causal conjunction
cela
suh-la — That or this; demonstrative pronoun
renforce
rahn-fors — Reinforces or strengthens; verb renforcer
lien
lyahn — A link, bond, or connection between things
entre
ahntr — Between or among; preposition of location
disciple
dee-seepl — A follower or disciple of a teacher
dix-neuvième
dee-znuh-vyem — Nineteenth; ordinal form of nineteen
siècle
syekl — A century or age in historical time
dit
dee — Said or told; past participle of dire
faut
fo — Must or need; impersonal verb falloir
habituel
a-bee-tü-el — Usual or customary; regular and expected
toujours
too-zhoor — Always or still; adverb of frequency
presque
presk — Almost or nearly; adverb of approximation
absent
ab-sahn — Absent or missing; not present
Comte
kohmt — Count; aristocratic title or part of a title
évoqué
ay-vo-kay — Evoked or mentioned; past participle of évoquer
dédicace
day-dee-kas — A dedication at the front of a book
chapitres
sha-peetr — Chapters; divisions of a book or novel
ouverture
oo-vehr-tür — An opening or introduction to a work
étant
ay-tahn — Being; present participle of être
pourrait
poo-reh — Could or might; conditional of pouvoir
attendre
a-tahndr — To wait or to expect something
plume
plüm — A pen or quill; by extension a writing style
y
ee — There; adverbial pronoun replacing a location
véritables
vay-ree-tabl — True or genuine; adjective of authenticity
touches
toosh — Touches or strokes; brief artistic details
scènes
sen — Scenes; settings or dramatic episodes
prison
pree-zohn — A prison or jail for confining people
oo — Where; relative or interrogative adverb
sauve
sov — Saves or rescues; third person of sauver
trouve
troov — Finds; third person singular of trouver
beaucoup
bo-koo — A lot or much; adverb of quantity
verve
vehrv — Verve, energy, or lively spirit in writing
satirique
sa-tee-reek — Satirical; using satire to critique or mock
description
des-kreep-syohn — A description or detailed account of something
hauts
o — Highs or high points; plural of haut
bas
ba — Lows or low points; plural of bas
tant
tahn — So much or as long as; adverb of degree
beau
bo — Handsome or beautiful; masculine adjective
choyé
shwa-yay — Pampered or cherished; past participle of choyer
puis
pwee — Then or afterward; adverb of sequence
médecin
mayd-san — A doctor or physician
mode
mod — Fashion or mode; current trend or style
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