The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 3

Vocabulary

ပညာသင်ကြားမှု

panyaa thin kyaa hmu — The act or process of formal education and learning

တိုးတက်လာသည်နှင့်အမျှ

tote tet laa the hnin a mya — As progress or advancement comes along

နှင့်

hnin — And; together with; a conjunction

ဉာဏ်ရည်ထက်မြက်မှုသည်

nyan yay thek myat hmu the — Intelligence and sharp mental acuity

ပွင့်လန်းလာသောအခါ

pwint lan laa thaw a kha — When something blossoms or flourishes openly

ဤ

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun referring to something near

ဇာတ်လမ်း

zat lan — A story, narrative, or plot of events

များသည်

myaa the — Is many; is numerous; plural marker verb

ကဗျာ

ka bya — Poetry; a poem or verse composition

၏

e — Possessive particle meaning 'of' or belonging to

အဆင်တန်ဆာ

a hsin tan sa — Ornament, decoration, or adornment worn on body

များ

myaa — Plural marker; many; multiple things or persons

ဖြင့်

hpyin — By means of; with; using a particular method

အလှဆင်ခြင်း

a hla hsin chin — The act of decorating or beautifying something

ကို

ko — Object marker particle; to; toward a recipient

ခံရ

khan ya — To receive or undergo something; to be subjected to

လေသည်

lay the — Particle indicating habitual or general action

သို့မှသာ

tho hma thaa — Only then; only by that means or condition

၎င်း

da gin — He, she, it, they; third-person pronoun or reference

တို့သည်

toh the — Plural subject marker; they or those persons are

အာရုံစိုက်မှု

aa yone site hmu — Attention; focus directed toward something specific

ပိုမို

po mo — More; even more so; to a greater degree

ကောင်းစွာ

kaung zwaa — Well; in a good or proper manner

ဆွဲဆောင်

hswe hsaung — To attract, draw in, or captivate someone

နိုင်ရန်

naing yan — In order to be able to do something

ဖြစ်သည်

hpyit the — Is; to be; to exist as something

တို့

toh — Plural marker attached to nouns or pronouns

အများပြည်သူ

a myaa pyi thu — The general public; ordinary people of society

ရှေ့တွင်

shay dwin — In front of; before; ahead of someone

ပွဲတော်

pwe daw — A festival, fair, or celebratory public event

၌

hnit — At; in; locative particle indicating a place

ပရိတ်သတ်

pa yit that — Audience; spectators gathered to watch a performance

အား

aa — To; for; object or recipient marker particle

သင်ကြား

thin kyaa — To teach; to instruct someone in knowledge

ပေးရန်

pay yan — In order to give; for the purpose of providing

ပျော်ရွှင်

pyaw shwin — Happy; joyful; feeling pleasure and delight

စေရန်

say yan — In order to cause or make something happen

အတွက်

a twet — For; for the sake of; on behalf of

သီဆို

thi hso — To sing; to perform a song vocally

ခဲ့

khay — Past tense marker indicating completed action

ကြသည်

kya the — Plural verb marker; they do or did together

ဂုဏ်ကျက်သရေ

goun kyet tha yay — Dignity, honor, and prestige of a person

ရှိသော

shi thaw — That which exists or has; possessing something

တိုက်ပွဲ

tite pwe — A battle, fight, or combat engagement

ကောင်း

kaung — Good; fine; of positive quality or character

လှုံ့ဆော်

hlone hsaw — To incite, stir up, or motivate someone

ရန်

yan — In order to; purpose particle; also means enemy

စစ်ပွဲ

sit pwe — A war or military conflict between sides

မတိုင်မှီ

ma tine hmi — Before reaching; prior to arriving at something

ကြေညာ

kyay nya — To announce, declare, or proclaim publicly

ရွတ်ဆို

ywat hso — To recite or chant words aloud

ဤသို့

i tho — In this way; like this; thus

ဝေဒနာ

way da naa — Pain, suffering, or physical and emotional anguish

ကြီးမားသော

kyee maa thaw — Great, large, or immense in scale or magnitude

ဇာတ်ကဗျာ

zat ka bya — A dramatic poem or poetic narrative with plot

မဟာကာဗျ

ma haa kaa bya — An epic poem; a great literary poetic work

သည်

the — Subject marker or present tense verb particle

မွေးဖွား

mway phwaa — To be born; to give birth to someone

လာ

laa — To come; directional particle toward the speaker

ကြပြီး

kya pyi — Having done together; plural past completive marker

အရသာ

a ya thaa — Flavor, taste, or enjoyable quality of something

တိုးတက်မှု

tote tet hmu — Progress, advancement, or development in something

ခရီးလမ်း

kha yee lan — A journey, road, or path of travel

တွင်

dwin — In; at; inside; locative particle for places

ပြီးပြည့်စုံမှု

pyi pyin zone hmu — Completeness, perfection, or state of being whole

သို့

tho — To; toward; directional particle indicating destination

ရောက်ရှိ

yout shi — To arrive at or reach a destination

ရှေးခေတ်

shay khet — Ancient times; the old era or past age

လူ

lu — Person, human being, or people generally

အကောင်းဆုံး

a kaung zone — The best; the finest of a particular kind

ကဗျာဆရာ

ka bya hsa yaa — A poet; a person who writes poetry

မှ

hma — From; by; ablative or agent marker particle

ချီးကျူး

chi kyuu — To praise, commend, or speak highly of someone

ဖော်ကြား

phaw kyaa — To express, reveal, or make something known

ခဲ့သော

khay thaw — That which was done; past attributive participle

သာဓက

thaa da ka — Example, illustration, or case used as evidence

များစွာ

myaa zwaa — Many, numerous, or a great number of things

မြင်တွေ့

myin tway — To see, observe, or encounter something visually

ပြီးနောက်

pyi nout — After; following the completion of something

ဆင်ခြင်တုံတရား

hsin chin tone ta yaa — Wisdom, prudence, and careful discernment in judgment

ရေးသား

yay thaa — To write or compose a literary work

ထားသော

htaa thaw — That which has been placed or kept; stored

ပုံပြင်

pone pyin — A story, tale, or fictional narrative account

တစ်ပုဒ်

ta pote — One piece; one work of writing or music

ကြည်နူး

kyi nuu — To feel touched, moved, or emotionally pleased

မြတ်နိုး

myat no — To cherish, adore, or hold something dear

နိုင်ခြင်း

naing chin — The ability or capacity to do something

မရှိ

ma shi — Does not exist; there is none; absence of

သည်မှာ

the hmaa — The fact that; regarding the matter of something

အံ့သြ

an tho — To be amazed, astonished, or filled with wonder

စရာ

sa yaa — Something worth doing; worthy of a certain reaction

မဟုတ်ပေ

ma hout pay — It is not so; certainly not the case

ထို့

htoh — That; of that; used before cause or reason

ကြောင့်

kyaung — Because of; due to; for the reason that

ထိုသို့

htoh tho — In that way; like that; in such a manner

ခေါ်ဆို

khaw hso — To call, name, or refer to something as

နိုင်မည်

naing mi — Will be able to; future ability marker

မဟုတ်ပါ

ma hout paa — Is not; polite negation particle in Burmese

က

ka — Subject marker particle; also used for emphasis

ထူးချွန်

htuu chwan — Outstanding, exceptional, or excelling above others

ထက်မြက်သော

thek myat thaw — Sharp, keen, or brilliantly intelligent in mind

ခေတ်ကာလ

khet kaa la — An era, period, or age in history

အတွင်း

a dwin — Inside; within; during a period of time

အကြား

a kyaa — Between; among; in the middle of things

ကျွန်ုပ်

kya noup — I; me; formal first-person singular pronoun

မတွေ့ရှိ

ma tway shi — Not found; not encountered or discovered anywhere

နိုင်ပေ

naing pay — Can; is able to; particle of ability and possibility

အဆင်းရဲ

a hsin yay — Poverty, hardship, or miserable living condition

သော

thaw — Relative clause marker; that which; adjectival particle

လူမျိုး

lu myoh — Race, ethnicity, or nationality of people

ဥရောပ

u yaw pa — Europe; the western continent and its peoples

ကျူးကျော်

kyuu kyaw — To invade, trespass, or encroach upon territory

ဝင်ရောက်

win yout — To enter into or come into a place

အနုပညာ

a nu panyaa — Fine arts; creative artistic expression and skill

သိပ္ပံပညာ

thi pan panyaa — Science; systematic knowledge through study and observation

ပြန်လည်

pyan lyi — Again; back; returning to a previous state

နိုးထ

no hta — To awaken, arise, or revive from dormancy

လာသည်

laa the — Comes; is coming; directional verb toward speaker

အထိ

a hti — Until; up to; as far as a point

ဤကဲ့သို့

i keh tho — Like this; in this manner; such as this

မည်သည့်

mi the — Any; whichever; whatever; interrogative pronoun

အရာ

a yaa — Thing, object, matter, or subject in question

မျှ

hmya — Even; as much as; equalizing comparison particle

ထင်ပေါ်

htin paw — To become prominent, famous, or well-known

မလာ

ma laa — Does not come; did not come; negation of come

ခဲ့ပေ

khay pay — Past tense emphatic; it indeed happened that way

သို့သော်

tho thaw — However; but; nevertheless; contrastive conjunction

လူသား

lu thaa — Human being; humanity; mankind as a whole

စိတ်ထား

seit htaa — Attitude, mindset, or disposition of a person

ဘာသာရေး

baa thaa yay — Religion; matters related to faith and spirituality

လှည့်ဖြား

hlyay phyaa — To deceive, mislead, or trick someone cunningly

မှု

hmu — Nominalizer suffix turning verbs into abstract nouns

တင်ဆောင်

tin hsaung — To carry, bear, or convey something along

ချမှု

cha hmu — The act of placing down or depositing something

အတိုင်းအဆ

a tine a hsa — Measure, extent, or degree of something

မဲ့

meh — Without; lacking; devoid of a quality

ယုံကြည်

yone kyi — To believe in, trust, or have faith in

လွယ်သော

lweh thaw — Easy, simple, or not difficult to do

အဆင့်

a hsin — Level, rank, grade, or standard of quality

ကျဆင်း

kya hsin — To fall, decline, or drop in level

သွား

thwaa — To go; directional verb away from speaker

သောအခါ

thaw a khaa — When; at the time that something occurs

သူ

thu — He, she, or that person; third-person pronoun

ပေါ်ထွက်

paw thwet — To emerge, appear, or come out into view

ဖြစ်နိုင်ချေ

hpyit naing chay — Possibility, probability, or chance of occurrence

မျက်ကွယ်

myet kweh — Out of sight; hidden from view; concealed

ပြုကာ

pyu kaa — Having done; while doing; after performing an action

ချက်

chet — Point, instance, or moment; also to cook

အကြောင်းမဲ့

a kyaung meh — Without reason or cause; groundlessly; arbitrarily

ဖောင်းပွ

hpaung pwa — Puffed up, inflated, or swollen in size

ဖြည့်

hpyi — To fill, supplement, or complete something lacking

ဉာဏ်ရည်

nyan yay — Intelligence, intellect, or mental capacity of person

ထက်မြက်မှု

thek myat hmu — Sharpness, keenness, or brilliance of intellect

တန်းတူ

tan du — Equal, equivalent, or on the same level

မရနိုင်

ma ya naing — Cannot obtain or achieve; unable to get

ပါက

paa ka — If; conditional particle meaning if something occurs

ဖန်တီး

hpan ti — To create, invent, or bring something into existence

ကျော်လွန်

kyaw lwan — To surpass, exceed, or go beyond a limit

ဆုံးဖြတ်

zone hpyat — To decide, determine, or make a judgment

ကာ

kaa — While; as; sequential or simultaneous action particle

စာဖတ်သူ

sa hpat thu — A reader; a person who reads written material

စီရင်

si yin — To judge, manage, administer, or rule over

ဆုံးဖြတ်မှု

zone hpyat hmu — A decision, determination, or ruling made officially

ထက်

thek — Than; more than; comparative particle in sentences

ကိုသာ

ko thaa — Only; specifically; restrictive focus on one object

ဖြစ်ပေါ်

hpyit paw — To arise, occur, or come into being

ကြိုးစား

kyo saa — To try hard, strive, or make an effort

အသေနိမိတ်

a thay ni met — An omen of death; a foreboding sign of dying

ပညာ

panyaa — Knowledge, wisdom, or education; intellectual learning

အကူအညီ

a ku a nyi — Help, assistance, or support given to someone

အဖြစ်

a hpyit — As; in the role or capacity of something

ယူဆောင်

yu hsaung — To take along, bring, or carry something away

မြင့်မြတ်

myin myat — Noble, lofty, or morally elevated in character

ခံစားချက်

khan saa chet — Feeling, emotion, or personal subjective experience

ကျင့်ကြံ

kyin kyan — To practice, train, or cultivate a skill

သူရဲကောင်း

thu yay kaung — A hero; a brave and courageous person

ဇာတ်ကောင်

zat kaung — A character in a story, play, or film

ထောက်ကူ

htout ku — To support, assist, or aid someone's efforts

ပေးသည့်

pay the — That gives or provides; relative clause giving particle

အစား

a saa — Instead of; in place of; as a substitute

ကိုယ်ခန္ဓာ

ko kanda — The body; the physical form of a person

အားကောင်း

aa kaung — Strong, powerful, or having great physical strength

တက်ကြွ

tet kwa — Active, energetic, or enthusiastically engaged in activity

အပြုအမူ

a pyu a mu — Behavior, conduct, or manner of acting generally

ကြမ်းတမ်း

kyan dan — Rough, harsh, or brutal in manner or nature

ထင်ရှား

htin shaa — Prominent, notable, or clearly evident to all

အောင်

aung — Successfully; until achieving; victory or success particle

ပြု

pyu — To do, perform, make, or carry out action