← The Adventures of Roderick Random

The Adventures of Roderick Random — Page 2

English → Chinese APOLOGUE Level 8/10

sir, that toothless jaw is a d—ned scandalous libel—but don't you imagine me so chopfallen as not to be able to chew the cud of resentment.

先生,那副无牙的下巴是一幅该死的丑闻诽谤画——但请别以为我会沮丧到无法咀嚼怨恨的滋味。

Here he was interrupted by the arrival of a learned physician, who, advancing to the culprit with fury in his aspect, exclaimed, "Suppose the augmentation of the ass's ears should prove the diminution of the baboon's—nay, seek not to prevaricate, for, by the beard of Aesculapius! there is not one hair in this periwig that will not stand up in judgment to convict thee of personal abuse.

就在此时,一位博学的医生到来,打断了他的话,那医生怒气冲冲地走向那个肇事者,大声喊道:"假设驴耳朵的增大恰好证明了狒狒耳朵的缩小——不,休想抵赖,凭着阿斯克勒庇俄斯的胡须!这顶假发里没有一根头发不会挺身而出作证,定你人身侮辱之罪。

Do but observe, captain, how this pitiful little fellow has copied the very curls—the colour, indeed, is different, but then the form and foretop are quite similar."

请看,上尉,这个可怜的小家伙是如何原样照搬了那些卷发——颜色确实不同,但式样和前额的发顶却极为相似。"

While he thus remonstrated in a strain of vociferation, a venerable senator entered, and waddling up to the delinquent, "Jackanapes!" cried he, "I will now let thee see I can read something else than a newspaper, and that without the help of spectacles: here is your own note of hand, sirrah, for money, which if I had not advanced, you yourself would have resembled an owl, in not daring to show your face by day, you ungrateful slanderous knave!

就在他如此高声抗议之际,一位德高望重的议员走了进来,摇摇摆摆地走到那个犯事者面前,喊道:"冒失鬼!我现在要让你见识见识,我能读的不只是报纸,而且不需要眼镜:这里有你亲手写的借据,小子,那笔钱若不是我垫付,你自己早就像猫头鹰一样,不敢在白天露面了,你这忘恩负义的诽谤无赖!

Vocabulary

先生
xiānsheng — Mister; polite term for an adult man
nà — That; referring to something previously mentioned
fù — Measure word for sets or pairs of things
无牙
wú yá — Toothless; having no teeth
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
下巴
xiàba — Chin; the lower part of the face
shì — To be; linking subject and predicate
一幅
yī fú — A measure word for paintings or pictures
该死
gāi sǐ — Damn it; expressing strong frustration or anger
丑闻
chǒuwén — Scandal; a shocking or disgraceful public incident
诽谤
fěibàng — Slander; defamation; making false harmful statements
huà — Painting; picture; to draw or paint
dàn — But; however; introducing a contrasting clause
qǐng — Please; to invite or request politely
bié — Don't; used to give a negative imperative
以为
yǐwéi — To mistakenly think or assume something
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
huì — Will; to be able to; can
沮丧
jǔsàng — Dejected; depressed; feeling discouraged or disheartened
dào — To; arrive at; reaching a point or degree
无法
wúfǎ — Unable to; having no way to do something
咀嚼
jǔjué — To chew; to masticate food with the teeth
怨恨
yuànhèn — Resentment; bitter hatred toward someone
滋味
zīwèi — Taste; flavor; feeling or emotional experience
就在
jiù zài — Right at; just at a particular moment or place
此时
cǐ shí — At this moment; at this point in time
一位
yī wèi — A (polite measure word for a person)
博学
bóxué — Learned; erudite; having extensive knowledge
医生
yīshēng — Doctor; physician; medical professional
到来
dàolái — Arrival; to arrive; to come on the scene
打断
dǎduàn — To interrupt; to cut off someone's speech
le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state
tā — He; him; third-person masculine singular pronoun
huà — Speech; words; what someone says
怒气冲冲
nùqì chōngchōng — Furious; filled with rage; extremely angry
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
走向
zǒuxiàng — To walk toward; to head in a direction
那个
nàge — That one; referring to a specific thing or person
肇事者
zhàoshìzhě — Troublemaker; person who caused an incident
大声
dàshēng — Loudly; in a loud voice
喊道
hǎn dào — Shouted; cried out saying something
假设
jiǎshè — Suppose; assume; a hypothesis or supposition
lǘ — Donkey; a domesticated pack animal
耳朵
ěrduo — Ear; the organ of hearing
增大
zēngdà — To enlarge; to increase in size
恰好
qiàhǎo — Exactly; just right; happening to fit perfectly
证明
zhèngmíng — To prove; to demonstrate; evidence or proof
缩小
suōxiǎo — To shrink; to reduce in size
bù — No; not; negation particle
休想
xiūxiǎng — Don't even think about it; impossible dream
抵赖
dǐlài — To deny; to refuse to admit wrongdoing
凭着
píngzhe — By means of; relying on; based on
胡须
húxū — Beard; facial hair on the chin or cheeks
这顶
zhè dǐng — This (measure word for hats or wigs)
假发
jiǎfà — Wig; artificial hairpiece worn on the head
lǐ — Inside; within; in
没有
méiyǒu — Don't have; there is not; absence of something
一根
yī gēn — One (measure word for hair or thin objects)
头发
tóufa — Hair; strands of hair on one's head
不会
bù huì — Won't; will not; unable to
挺身而出
tǐngshēn ér chū — To step forward bravely; to stand up courageously
作证
zuòzhèng — To testify; to give evidence; bear witness
人身
rénshēn — Personal; relating to a person's body or rights
侮辱
wǔrǔ — To insult; to humiliate; an act of disrespect
请看
qǐng kàn — Please look; please observe or notice
上尉
shàngwèi — Captain; a military officer rank
这个
zhège — This; this one; referring to something nearby
可怜
kělián — Pitiful; pitiable; deserving of sympathy
小家伙
xiǎo jiāhuo — Little fellow; small creature; used affectionately or mockingly
如何
rúhé — How; in what way; to what extent
原样
yuányàng — Original appearance; exact same form as before
照搬
zhàobān — To copy exactly; to transplant without modification
那些
nàxiē — Those; referring to plural things at a distance
卷发
juǎnfà — Curly hair; wavy or curled hair
颜色
yánsè — Color; hue; the appearance of a color
确实
quèshí — Indeed; truly; certainly without doubt
不同
bùtóng — Different; not the same; dissimilar
式样
shìyàng — Style; design; pattern of an object
hé — And; together with; connecting two items
前额
qián'é — Forehead; the front part of the head above eyes
què — Yet; but; however; expressing contrast
极为
jí wéi — Extremely; exceedingly; to a very great degree
相似
xiāngsì — Similar; alike; resembling each other closely
如此
rúcǐ — Like this; such; in this manner
高声
gāoshēng — In a loud voice; loudly; raising one's voice
抗议
kàngyì — To protest; to object; a formal objection
之际
zhī jì — At the time of; at the moment when (formal)
德高望重
dé gāo wàng zhòng — Highly respected; of great virtue and prestige
议员
yìyuán — Congressman; legislator; member of a parliament
走了进来
zǒu le jìnlái — Walked in; entered by walking
摇摇摆摆
yáoyao bǎibǎi — Swaying; waddling; walking in an unsteady manner
走到
zǒu dào — To walk up to; to approach on foot
犯事者
fànshìzhě — Offender; wrongdoer; person who committed a violation
面前
miànqián — In front of; before someone or something
冒失鬼
màoshīguǐ — Reckless person; blundering fool; rash individual
现在
xiànzài — Now; at present; currently
yào — Want to; going to; will; need to
让你
ràng nǐ — Let you; make you; cause you to
见识
jiànshi — Knowledge from experience; to broaden one's horizons
不只
bù zhǐ — Not only; more than just one thing
报纸
bàozhǐ — Newspaper; a printed daily publication
而且
érqiě — Moreover; furthermore; and also
不需要
bù xūyào — Don't need; without needing; no requirement for
眼镜
yǎnjìng — Glasses; spectacles worn to correct vision
这里
zhèlǐ — Here; this place; at this location
yǒu — Have; there is/are; to possess
nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun
亲手
qīnshǒu — With one's own hands; personally done
写的
xiě de — Written by; something that was written
借据
jièjù — IOU; written receipt acknowledging a debt
小子
xiǎozi — Fellow; brat; informal term often mildly contemptuous
那笔
nà bǐ — That sum; referring to a specific amount of money
qián — Money; currency; funds
若不是
ruò bú shì — If it were not for; were it not for
垫付
diànfù — To pay in advance on someone's behalf
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself; yourself; one's own self
早就
zǎo jiù — Long ago; already by now; have long since
xiàng — Like; similar to; resembling
猫头鹰
māotóuyīng — Owl; a nocturnal bird of prey
一样
yīyàng — The same; alike; just like something
不敢
bù gǎn — Dare not; not bold enough to do something
zài — At; in; indicating location or ongoing action
白天
báitiān — Daytime; during the day; daylight hours
露面
lòumiàn — To show one's face; to appear in public
zhè — This; referring to something nearby
忘恩负义
wàng'ēn fùyì — Ungrateful; forgetting kindness and betraying loyalty
无赖
wúlài — Scoundrel; rogue; shameless and unreasonable person
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