← The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 4

English → Fr CHAPTER I Level 5/10

While Tom was eating his supper, and stealing sugar as opportunity offered, Aunt Polly asked him questions that were full of guile, and very deep—for she wanted to trap him into damaging revealments.

Pendant que Tom mangeait son souper et chapardait du sucre dès que l'occasion s'en présentait, Tante Polly lui posait des questions pleines de ruse et très subtiles — car elle voulait lui faire dire des choses compromettantes.

Like many other simple-hearted souls, it was her pet vanity to believe she was endowed with a talent for dark and mysterious diplomacy, and she loved to contemplate her most transparent devices as marvels of low cunning.

Comme bien d'autres âmes simples, sa vanité favorite était de croire qu'elle était douée d'un talent pour la diplomatie sombre et mystérieuse, et elle aimait contempler ses stratagèmes les plus transparents comme des merveilles de ruse subtile.

Said she:

Elle dit :

"Tom, it was middling warm in school, warn't it?"

« Tom, il faisait assez chaud à l'école, n'est-ce pas ? »

"Yes'm."

« Oui, m'dame. »

"Powerful warm, warn't it?"

« Vraiment très chaud, n'est-ce pas ? »

"Yes'm."

« Oui, m'dame. »

"Didn't you want to go in a-swimming, Tom?"

« Tu n'avais pas envie d'aller te baigner, Tom ? »

A bit of a scare shot through Tom—a touch of uncomfortable suspicion.

Une légère frayeur traversa Tom — un sentiment de suspicion inconfortable.

He searched Aunt Polly's face, but it told him nothing.

Il scruta le visage de Tante Polly, mais celui-ci ne lui révéla rien.

So he said:

Alors il dit :

"No'm—well, not very much."

« Non, m'dame — enfin, pas vraiment. »

The old lady reached out her hand and felt Tom's shirt, and said:

La vieille dame tendit la main et tâta la chemise de Tom, puis dit :

"But you ain't too warm now, though."

« Mais tu n'as pas trop chaud maintenant, quand même. »

And it flattered her to reflect that she had discovered that the shirt was dry without anybody knowing that that was what she had in her mind.

Et elle se sentit flattée de penser qu'elle avait découvert que la chemise était sèche sans que personne sache que c'était ce qu'elle avait en tête.

But in spite of her, Tom knew where the wind lay, now.

Mais malgré elle, Tom savait maintenant d'où venait le vent.

So he forestalled what might be the next move:

Alors il devança ce qui pourrait être le prochain coup :

"Some of us pumped on our heads—mine's damp yet. See?"

« Quelques-uns d'entre nous se sont arrosé la tête à la pompe — la mienne est encore humide. Vous voyez ? »

Aunt Polly was vexed to think she had overlooked that bit of circumstantial evidence, and missed a trick.

Tante Polly était contrariée de penser qu'elle avait négligé ce petit indice circonstanciel et laissé passer sa chance.

Vocabulary

Pendant
During; while something else is happening
que
That; which; as; conjunction linking clauses
mangeait
Was eating; imperfect tense of manger
son
His; her; its; possessive adjective
souper
Supper; evening meal eaten late
et
And; coordinating conjunction
chapardait
Was pilfering; sneakily stealing small items
du
Some; partitive article for masculine nouns
sucre
Sugar; sweet crystalline food substance
dès
As soon as; from the moment of
l'
The; contracted definite article before vowel
occasion
Opportunity; favorable moment to do something
s'en
Reflexive pronoun combined with en particle
présentait
Was presenting itself; arose as opportunity
Tante
Aunt; female relative, parent's sister
lui
Him; her; indirect object pronoun
posait
Was asking; was posing questions to someone
des
Some; indefinite article for plural nouns
questions
Questions; inquiries asked to obtain information
pleines
Full of; filled with a quality
de
Of; from; preposition with many uses
ruse
Cunning; clever trickery or deception
très
Very; adverb intensifying adjectives and adverbs
subtiles
Subtle; delicate and not immediately obvious
car
Because; for; coordinating causal conjunction
elle
She; third-person singular feminine pronoun
voulait
Wanted; imperfect tense of vouloir
faire
To make; to do; infinitive verb
dire
To say; to tell; infinitive verb
choses
Things; objects or matters in general
compromettantes
Compromising; revealing or damaging to reputation
Comme
Like; as; just as comparison conjunction
bien
Well; good; adverb of manner
d'autres
Others; other people or things
âmes
Souls; persons considered spiritually or simply
simples
Simple; uncomplicated, naive people or things
sa
His; her; possessive adjective feminine singular
vanité
Vanity; excessive pride in oneself
favorite
Favorite; most preferred or cherished trait
était
Was; imperfect tense of être
croire
To believe; to think something is true
douée
Gifted; talented in a particular skill
un
A; an; indefinite article masculine singular
talent
Talent; natural ability or skill
pour
For; in order to; preposition
la
The; definite article feminine singular
diplomatie
Diplomacy; skill in handling situations tactfully
sombre
Dark; gloomy; somber in character
mystérieuse
Mysterious; secretive and difficult to understand
aimait
Loved; liked; imperfect tense of aimer
contempler
To contemplate; to gaze at admiringly
ses
Her; his; its; possessive adjective plural
stratagèmes
Stratagems; clever plans or schemes
les
The; definite article plural form
plus
Most; more; superlative or comparative adverb
transparents
Transparent; obvious and easy to see through
merveilles
Marvels; wonderful or astonishing things
subtile
Subtle; delicate and cleverly understated
Elle
She; third-person feminine singular pronoun
dit
Said; past tense of dire
il
He; it; third-person masculine singular pronoun
faisait
Was making; was doing; imperfect of faire
assez
Quite; enough; fairly; degree adverb
chaud
Hot; warm; describing temperature
à
At; to; in; common French preposition
école
School; educational institution for students
n'est-ce pas
Isn't it; right; tag question phrase
Oui
Yes; affirmative response word
m'dame
Ma'am; informal contraction of madame
Vraiment
Really; truly; indeed; emphasis adverb
Tu
You; informal second-person singular pronoun
avais
Had; imperfect tense of avoir
envie
Desire; urge; wanting to do something
aller
To go; infinitive of motion verb
te
You; yourself; reflexive or object pronoun
baigner
To bathe; to swim; to dip in water
Une
A; an; indefinite article feminine singular
légère
Slight; light; mild in degree
frayeur
Fright; sudden fear or alarm
traversa
Crossed through; passed through quickly
sentiment
Feeling; emotion experienced internally
suspicion
Suspicion; feeling that something wrong occurred
inconfortable
Uncomfortable; causing unease or discomfort
Il
He; it; third-person masculine singular pronoun
scruta
Scrutinized; examined closely and carefully
le
The; definite article masculine singular
visage
Face; the front part of the head
mais
But; however; coordinating adversative conjunction
celui-ci
This one; this particular one nearby
ne
Not; negation particle used with pas
révéla
Revealed; disclosed previously hidden information
rien
Nothing; not anything; negation word
Alors
Then; so; well; discourse connective word
Non
No; negative response word
enfin
Finally; well; at last; discourse marker
vraiment
Really; truly; sincerely; intensifying adverb
La
The; definite article feminine singular
vieille
Old woman; elderly female person
tendit
Stretched out; extended toward something
main
Hand; body part at end of arm
tâta
Felt; touched to check by hand
chemise
Shirt; garment worn on the upper body
puis
Then; next; afterward in sequence
Mais
But; however; adversative conjunction
tu
You; informal second-person singular pronoun
as
Have; second-person present of avoir
trop
Too much; excessively; degree adverb
maintenant
Now; at the present moment
quand
When; at what time; conjunction
même
Even; same; self; emphasis word
Et
And; coordinating conjunction
se
Himself; herself; reflexive pronoun
sentit
Felt; sensed; past tense of sentir
flattée
Flattered; pleased by praise or attention
penser
To think; to believe; infinitive verb
avait
Had; third-person imperfect of avoir
découvert
Discovered; uncovered; found something hidden
sèche
Dry; lacking moisture; adjective
sans
Without; lacking; preposition
personne
Nobody; no one; negative pronoun
sache
Knows; present subjunctive of savoir
c'est
It is; this is; common expression
ce
This; that; demonstrative pronoun or adjective
tête
Head; the top part of the body
malgré
Despite; in spite of; preposition
savait
Knew; imperfect tense of savoir
Where; from where; relative pronoun
venait
Was coming; imperfect tense of venir
vent
Wind; moving air; noun
devança
Got ahead of; anticipated before others
qui
Who; which; relative or interrogative pronoun
pourrait
Could; conditional tense of pouvoir
être
To be; infinitive of fundamental French verb
prochain
Next; upcoming; following in sequence
coup
Move; blow; action; a strategic step
Quelques-uns
Some; a few of them; indefinite pronoun
entre
Among; between; preposition
nous
We; us; first-person plural pronoun
sont
Are; third-person plural present of être
arrosé
Watered; sprinkled with water
pompe
Pump; device for moving water
mienne
Mine; first-person feminine possessive pronoun
encore
Still; yet; again; adverb
humide
Damp; wet; moist to the touch
Vous
You; formal or plural second-person pronoun
voyez
See; you see; present tense of voir
contrariée
Annoyed; upset by something going wrong
négligé
Neglected; overlooked; failed to notice
petit
Small; little; adjective of size
indice
Clue; hint; piece of evidence
circonstanciel
Circumstantial; based on indirect evidence
laissé
Left; allowed; past participle of laisser
passer
To pass; to let go; to miss
chance
Chance; luck; opportunity presented to someone
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