The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 3

Vocabulary

も

mo — Also; too; even; particle indicating inclusion.

所詮

shosen — After all; in the end; ultimately.

は

wa — Topic-marking particle indicating the subject.

人間

ningen — Human being; person; mankind.

だっ

da- — Past tense form of copula 'da' (was/were).

た

ta — Past tense auxiliary verb ending.

この

kono — This; referring to something nearby.

誘惑

yuuwaku — Temptation; enticement; lure.

彼

kare — He; him; that person (male).

に

ni — Particle indicating direction, location, or indirect object.

大き

ooki — Big; large; great (stem form).

すぎ

sugi — Too much; excessive; over a certain degree.

バケツ

baketsu — Bucket; pail for carrying liquids.

を

wo — Object-marking particle indicating direct object.

置き

oki — To place; to put; to set down.

白い

shiroi — White; of a white color.

ビー玉

biidama — Glass marble used as a toy.

受け取り

uketori — Receiving; accepting; taking delivery of something.

包帯

houtai — Bandage; dressing wrapped around a wound.

が

ga — Subject-marking particle; also indicates contrast.

ほどか

hodoka — Stem of 'hodoku': to untie; to loosen.

れ

re — Passive/potential verb auxiliary suffix.

て

te — Conjunctive particle connecting actions sequentially.

いく

iku — To go; to proceed; to continue doing.

間

ma / aida — Interval; while; space between two points.

夢中

muchuu — Absorbed in; engrossed; enthusiastic about something.

なっ

na- — Became; past connective form of 'naru'.

足

ashi — Foot; leg; lower limb of the body.

の

no — Possessive/connecting particle linking nouns.

親指

oyayubi — Thumb; big toe; the largest digit.

上

ue — Above; upper; on top of.

身

mi — Body; oneself; one's person.

かがめ

kagame — To bend; to stoop; to crouch down.

次

tsugi — Next; following; subsequent.

瞬間

shunkan — Moment; instant; a brief point in time.

お尻

oshiri — Buttocks; bottom; rear end.

ひりひり

hirihiri — Stinging; burning sensation on the skin.

さ

sa — Suffix nominalizing adjectives; also casual filler.

せ

se — Causative verb suffix; to make someone do.

ながら

nagara — While doing; simultaneously performing two actions.

持っ

mo- — Held; carried; connective form of 'motsu'.

通り

toori — Street; road; as expected; in that manner.

駆け

kake — To run; to dash; to rush quickly.

下り

kudari — Going down; descent; downward direction.

い

i — Verbal ending; to be; to exist (animate).

勢い

ikioi — Momentum; force; vigour; impetus.

よく

yoku — Well; often; skillfully; frequently.

白塗り

shironuri — Whitewashing; painting something white.

続け

tsuzuke — To continue; to keep doing something.

おばさん

obasan — Aunt; middle-aged woman; ma'am.

スリッパ

surippa — Slippers; indoor slip-on footwear.

手

te — Hand; arm; means; method.

目

me — Eye; gaze; vision; point of view.

勝利

shouri — Victory; triumph; winning a contest.

光

hikari — Light; ray; gleam; brightness.

宿し

yadoshi — Dwelling; harboring; having inside oneself.

戦場

senjou — Battlefield; the scene of a battle.

引き揚げ

hikiage — Withdrawal; retreat; pulling out from somewhere.

しかし

shikashi — However; but; nevertheless; on the other hand.

元気

genki — Energetic; healthy; in good spirits.

長続き

nagatsuzuki — Lasting long; continuing for a long time.

し

shi — Conjunctive verb form; and; also; since.

なかっ

naka- — Did not; past negative connective form.

日

hi / nichi — Day; sun; date; daily.

ため

tame — For the sake of; because of; purpose.

計画

keikaku — Plan; scheme; project; arrangement.

楽しみ

tanoshimi — Enjoyment; pleasure; something to look forward to.

こと

koto — Thing; fact; matter; nominalizer for verbs.

考え

kangae — Thought; idea; consideration; plan.

始める

hajimeru — To begin; to start doing something.

と

to — And; with; quotation particle; conditional if.

悲しみ

kanashimi — Sadness; sorrow; grief; melancholy.

どんどん

dondon — Rapidly; steadily; one after another.

募っ

tsuno- — Grew stronger; intensified; welled up (emotions).

き

ki — Came; past auxiliary form of 'kuru'.

やがて

yagate — Before long; soon; eventually; in due time.

自由

jiyuu — Freedom; liberty; free to do as one likes.

な

na — Adjectival particle; connecting na-adjective to noun.

少年

shounen — Boy; youth; young male person.

たち

tachi — Plural suffix for people and animate beings.

あらゆる

arayuru — Every; all kinds of; every possible.

楽しい

tanoshii — Fun; enjoyable; pleasant; amusing.

冒険

bouken — Adventure; risky or exciting undertaking.

出かけ

dekake — To go out; to set off; to leave.

やっ

ya- — Did; connective past form of 'yaru'.

来

ki / ku — To come; to arrive; to approach.

働か

hataraka — To work; negative stem form of 'hataraku'.

なけれ

nakere — Must; conditional negative necessity form.

ば

ba — Conditional particle meaning if; when; provided that.

なら

nara — If; in the case of; speaking of.

ない

nai — Not; does not exist; negative verb ending.

さんざん

sanzan — Thoroughly; mercilessly; without restraint; terribly.

から

kara — From; because; after; since.

かう

kau — To tease; to provoke; to pick on someone.

だろう

darou — Probably; I suppose; conjecture or assumption.

そう

sou — So; that way; it seems; like that.

だけ

dake — Only; just; merely; to the extent of.

で

de — At; by means of; with; particle of location/method.

火

hi — Fire; flame; blaze.

焼か

yaka — To burn; to bake; negative stem of 'yaku'.

れる

reru — Passive auxiliary; to be done to; to suffer action.

よう

you — Like; as if; seems; resembling something.

胸

mune — Chest; breast; heart; one's inner feelings.

痛ん

itam- — Hurt; ached; connective form of 'itamu'.

だ

da — Is; am; are; plain-form copula.

自分

jibun — Oneself; one's own self; myself.

全財産

zen-zaisan — All one's possessions; entire personal wealth.

取り出し

toridashi — To take out; to retrieve; to pull out.

調べ

shirabe — To examine; to investigate; to check carefully.

おもちゃ

omocha — Toy; plaything; object for children's play.

切れ端

kirehashi — Scrap; fragment; leftover piece of material.

がらくた

garakuta — Junk; trash; worthless odds and ends.

仕事

shigoto — Work; job; task; occupation.

交代

koutai — Taking turns; alternating; relieving one another.

買う

kau — To buy; to purchase something.

足りる

tariru — To be sufficient; to be enough.

かも

kamo — Maybe; perhaps; might be; possibility marker.

しれ

shire — Conditional form of 'shiru'; may be known.

純粋

junsui — Pure; genuine; unadulterated; simple and sincere.

ほんの

hono no — Just; mere; only a little; slight.

半

han — Half; semi-; partially.

時間

jikan — Time; hour; duration of time.

全然

zenzen — Not at all; completely (with negative); entirely.

足り

tari — Sufficient; enough; connective form of 'tariru'.

そこ

soko — There; that place; that spot.

乏しい

toboshii — Scarce; meager; lacking; insufficient in amount.

財産

zaisan — Property; assets; wealth; possessions.

ポケット

poketto — Pocket; small pouch in clothing.

戻し

modoshi — To return; to put back; to restore.

買収

baishuu — Bribery; buyout; purchasing someone's cooperation.

しよう

shiyou — Let's do; volitional form of 'suru'.

いう

iu — To say; to call; to be called.

あきらめ

akirame — Giving up; resignation; abandoning hope.

暗く

kuraku — Darkly; gloomily; adverb form of 'kurai'.

絶望

zetsubou — Despair; hopelessness; complete loss of hope.

的

teki — Suffix meaning -ic; -like; pertaining to.

突然

totsuzen — Suddenly; abruptly; all at once; unexpectedly.

ひらめき

hirameki — Flash of inspiration; brilliant sudden idea.

襲っ

osso- — Struck; hit; attacked; connective form of 'osou'.

それ

sore — That; it; that thing over there.

まさ

masa — Exactly; precisely; truly (stem of 'masani').

偉大

idai — Great; grand; magnificent; impressive in scale.

壮大

soudai — Magnificent; grand; majestic; on a grand scale.

ブラシ

burashi — Brush; a tool with bristles for painting.

取り

tori — Taking; picking up; connective form of 'toru'.

静か

shizuka — Quiet; calm; peaceful; still.

作業

sagyou — Work; task; operation; manual labor.

取りかかっ

torikaka- — Set to work; began tackling a task.

姿

sugata — Figure; appearance; form; shape of a person.

現し

arawa-shi — Appeared; revealed oneself; showed up.

中

naka / chuu — Inside; among; in the middle of.

最も

mottomo — Most; extremely; the highest degree.

恐れ

osore — Fear; dread; awe; apprehension.

かい

kai — Question particle; used for casual yes/no questions.

相手

aite — Partner; opponent; the other person involved.

まさに

masani — Exactly; precisely; indeed; just as expected.

その

sono — That; the (referring to something previously mentioned).

歩き方

arukikata — Way of walking; gait; manner of stepping.

ぴょんぴょん

pyonpyon — Hopping; skipping; bouncing lightly along.

跳ねる

haneru — To hop; to jump; to bounce; to spring.

足取り

ashidori — Gait; step; manner of walking or moving.

心

kokoro — Heart; mind; spirit; inner feelings.

軽く

karuku — Lightly; gently; adverb form of 'karui'.

期待

kitai — Expectation; anticipation; hope for something.

膨らん

fukuram- — Swelling; expanding; filling up with feeling.

いる

iru — To be; to exist (animate beings); to stay.

何より

naniyori — More than anything; above all else; best of all.

証拠

shoukou — Evidence; proof; testimony; indication of something.