The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 4

Vocabulary

사과를

sa-gwa-reul — Apple (with object marker attached)

먹으면서

meo-geu-myeon-seo — While eating; doing something simultaneously with eating

이따금씩

i-tta-geum-ssik — Occasionally, now and then, from time to time

길고

gil-go — Long (adjective in connective form)

고함

go-ham — A loud shout or yell

소리를

so-ri-reul — Sound or noise (with object marker)

질렀고

jil-leot-go — Let out (a shout); screamed and (connective)

그

geu — That; the (demonstrative determiner)

뒤를

dwi-reul — Behind, the back (with object marker)

낮고

nat-go — Low (in pitch or height), connective form

깊은

gi-peun — Deep; profound (attributive adjective form)

소리의

so-ri-eui — Of sound; sound's (possessive marker attached)

뒤따랐는데

dwi-tta-rat-neun-de — Followed after; came behind (with background clause)

그것은

geu-geo-seun — That thing (pronoun with topic marker)

증기선을

jeung-gi-seon-eul — Steamboat (with object marker attached)

흉내

hyung-nae — Imitation, mimicry; copying someone's behavior

내고

nae-go — Producing, imitating (connective verb form)

있었기

it-seot-gi — Was doing (nominalized past progressive form)

때문이었다

ttae-mu-ni-eot-da — Was because of; it was due to

가까이

ga-kka-i — Nearby, closely; in close proximity

다가오면서

da-ga-o-myeon-seo — While approaching, while coming closer

속도를

sok-do-reul — Speed (with object marker attached)

늦추고

neut-chu-go — Slowing down; reducing speed (connective form)

길

gil — Road, path, way

한가운데로

han-ga-un-de-ro — To the very middle; toward the center

나아가

na-a-ga — Moving forward, advancing (connective form)

몸을

mo-meul — Body (with object marker attached)

크게

keu-ge — Greatly, largely, in a big way

기울이며

gi-u-ri-myeo — Tilting, leaning (connective simultaneous form)

무겁고

mu-geop-go — Heavy (adjective in connective form)

거창한

geo-chang-han — Grand, grandiose, magnificent in scale

격식을

gyeok-si-geul — Formality, decorum (with object marker)

갖추어

gat-chu-eo — Equipped with, having prepared (connective form)

방향을

bang-hyang-eul — Direction (with object marker attached)

틀었는데

teu-reot-neun-de — Turned, changed direction (with background clause)

호를

ho-reul — Vessel/ship (naming suffix with object marker)

있었고

it-seot-go — Was; existed (past tense connective form)

자신이

ja-si-ni — Oneself (reflexive pronoun with subject marker)

깊이의

gi-pi-eui — Of depth; depth's (possessive marker attached)

물을

mu-reul — Water (with object marker attached)

헤치고

he-chi-go — Pushing through, parting (water or obstacles)

있다고

it-da-go — That (one) is; reported or quoted existence

생각했기

saeng-ga-kaet-gi — Thought, believed (nominalized past form)

배이자

bae-i-ja — Being a boat as well as; ship and also

선장이자

seon-jang-i-ja — Being a captain as well as

엔진

en-jin — Engine (mechanical power source)

벨

bel — Bell (signaling device)

한꺼번에

han-keo-beo-ne — All at once, simultaneously, at one time

연기하고

yeon-gi-ha-go — Performing, acting (a role) and…

있었으므로

it-seot-eu-meu-ro — Because was; since (one) was doing

갑판

gap-pan — Deck of a ship

위에

wi-e — On top of, above (location marker)

서서

seo-seo — Standing (connective simultaneous form)

명령을

myeong-nyeo-geul — Order, command (with object marker)

내리고

nae-ri-go — Giving orders; issuing commands (connective form)

그것을

geu-geo-seul — That thing (pronoun with object marker)

직접

jik-jeop — Directly, personally, firsthand

실행하는

si-raeng-ha-neun — Carrying out, executing (present attributive form)

모습을

mo-seu-beul — Appearance, figure, look (with object marker)

상상해야

sang-sang-hae-ya — Must imagine; have to picture (obligation form)

했다

haet-da — Did; past tense of 하다 (to do)

멈춰요

meom-chwo-yo — Stop! (polite imperative form)

선장님

seon-jang-nim — Captain (honorific title for ship's captain)

전진하던

jeon-jin-ha-deon — Was advancing; had been moving forward (retrospective)

속도가

sok-do-ga — Speed (with subject marker attached)

거의

geo-eui — Almost, nearly, mostly

다

da — All, completely, fully

줄어들었고

ju-reo-deu-reot-go — Decreased, reduced, shrank (past connective)

천천히

cheon-cheon-hi — Slowly, at a leisurely pace

인도

in-do — Sidewalk, curb; also means India (context: sidewalk)

쪽으로

jjo-geu-ro — Toward, in the direction of

다가갔다

da-ga-gat-da — Approached, moved closer (past tense)

후진

hu-jin — Reverse; moving backward

준비

jun-bi — Preparation, readiness

그의

geu-eui — His, of him (possessive pronoun)

팔이

pa-ri — Arm (with subject marker attached)

곧게

got-ge — Straight, upright, directly

펴지며

pyeo-ji-myeo — Stretching out, extending (connective simultaneous)

몸

mom — Body

양옆으로

yang-yeo-peu-ro — To both sides; on either side

뻣뻣하게

ppeot-ppeo-ta-ge — Stiffly, rigidly (adverbial form)

내려갔다

nae-ryeo-gat-da — Went down, dropped (past tense)

오른손은

o-reun-so-neun — Right hand (with topic marker attached)

그동안

geu-dong-an — During that time, meanwhile

위엄

wi-eom — Dignity, authority, majesty

있는

it-neun — That is; existing (present attributive form)

원을

wo-neul — Circle (with object marker attached)

그리고

geu-ri-go — Drawing; and (connective or conjunction)

있었는데

it-seot-neun-de — Was doing; existed (past background clause)

나타내는

na-ta-nae-neun — Representing, showing, indicating (attributive form)

것이었다

geo-si-eot-da — It was (something); nominalized past predicate

왼손이

oen-so-ni — Left hand (with subject marker attached)

그리기

geu-ri-gi — Drawing, sketching (nominalized verb form)

시작했다

si-ja-kaet-da — Started, began (past tense)

정지

jeong-ji — Stop, halt, standstill

전진

jeon-jin — Forward movement, advance

바깥쪽

ba-kkat-jjok — Outside, outer side, exterior

돌려

dol-lyeo — Turn it; rotate (informal imperative)

내놔

nae-nwa — Put it out, hand it over (informal imperative)

빨리

ppal-li — Quickly, fast, hurry up

자

ja — Come on, alright, now (interjection)

거기서

geo-gi-seo — There, at that place (location marker)

뭐

mwo — What (informal interrogative pronoun)

하는

ha-neun — Doing (present attributive form of 하다)

거야

geo-ya — Is it; what are you doing? (informal ending)

그루터기에

geu-ru-teo-gi-e — On a tree stump (location marker attached)

줄을

ju-reul — Rope, string (with object marker attached)

한

han — One (numeral); a single (determiner)

바퀴

ba-kwi — Turn, rotation; also wheel

감아

ga-ma — Wrap, wind around (connective form)

사다리

sa-da-ri — Ladder

옆에

yeo-pe — Beside, next to (location marker)

서

seo — Stand; at (connective or location particle)

있어

it-seo — Be there, stay (informal present form)

이제

i-je — Now, from now on

출발

chul-bal — Departure, start, setting off

끝

kkeut — End, finish, tip

쉿

swit — Shh! Hush! (sound to call for silence)

압력

am-nyeok — Pressure (physical or figurative)

조작하며

jo-ja-ka-myeo — Operating, manipulating (connective simultaneous form)

계속

gye-sok — Continuously, keep on, without stopping

울타리에

ul-ta-ri-e — On the fence (location marker attached)

흰칠을

huin-chi-reul — Whitewashing (with object marker attached)

하며

ha-myeo — Doing and; while doing (connective form)

증기선에는

jeung-gi-seo-ne-neun — As for the steamboat (topic marker attached)

전혀

jeon-hyeo — Not at all, never (used with negatives)

신경을

sin-gyeong-eul — Attention, nerves (with object marker)

쓰지

sseu-ji — Not paying (attention); negative connective form

않았다

a-nat-da — Did not (negative past tense ending)

잠시

jam-si — For a moment, briefly, a short while

멍하니

meong-ha-ni — Blankly, absentmindedly, in a daze

바라보다가

ba-ra-bo-da-ga — Was staring then (shift from one action to another)

말했다

ma-raet-da — Said, spoke (past tense)

이야

i-ya — Hey! Wow! (informal exclamation of surprise)