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The Angel in the House — Page 1

English → Japanese Preface Level 7/10

Transcribed from the 1891 Cassell & Company edition by David Price, email ccx074@pglaf.org

デイヴィッド・プライスによって1891年カッセル・アンド・カンパニー版から転写、メールアドレス ccx074@pglaf.org

CASSELL'S NATIONAL LIBRARY

カッセルズ・ナショナル・ライブラリー

THE ANGEL IN THE HOUSE.

家の中の天使

BY COVENTRY PATMORE.

コヴェントリー・パットモア著

"Par la grace infinie, Dieu les mist au monde ensemble."

「無限の恩寵により、神は彼らを共にこの世に遣わした。」

_Rousier des Dames_.

『ルジエ・デ・ダム』

CASSELL & COMPANY, LIMITED: _LONDON, PARIS & MELBOURNE_. 1891.

カッセル・アンド・カンパニー・リミテッド:ロンドン、パリ、メルボルン。1891年。

THIS POEM IS INSCRIBED TO THE MEMORY OF HER BY WHOM AND FOR WHOM I BECAME A POET.

この詩は、私が詩人となるきっかけを与え、また私が詩人となった目的であった彼女の思い出に捧げる。

INTRODUCTION.

序文

THERE could be but one answer to the suggestion of Mr. Coventry Patmore that his "Angel in the House" might usefully have a place in this "National Library."

コヴェントリー・パットモア氏の「家の中の天使」をこの「ナショナル・ライブラリー」に収録することが有益であるという提案に対して、答えはひとつしかなかった。

The suggestion was made with the belief that wide and cheap diffusion would not take from the value of a copyright library edition, while the best use of writing is fulfilled by the spreading of verse dedicated to the sacred love of home.

この提案は、広く安価に普及させることが著作権のある図書館版の価値を損なうことはなく、一方で家庭の神聖な愛に捧げられた詩を広めることによって、文章の最良の使命が果たされるという信念のもとになされた。

The two parts of the Poem appeared in 1854 and 1856, were afterwards elaborately revised, and have since obtained a permanent place among the Home Books of the English People.

この詩の二部は1854年と1856年に発表され、その後念入りに改訂され、以来イギリス国民の家庭書の中に恒久的な地位を占めるに至った。

Our readers will join, surely, in thanks to the author for the present he has made us.

読者の皆様も、著者が私たちに贈ってくださったこの贈り物に対して、きっと感謝の気持ちを共にされることと思う。

H. M.

H・M

CONTENTS

目次

BOOK I.

第一巻

THE PROLOGUE.

プロローグ

CANTO I. THE CATHEDRAL CLOSE

第一詩篇 大聖堂の境内

Preludes:

前奏曲:

1. The Impossibility

一、不可能性

2. Love's Really

二、愛の真実

3. The Poet's Confidence

三、詩人の自信

The Cathedral Close

大聖堂の境内

Vocabulary

ni — Particle indicating direction, location, or agent.
よって
yotte — By means of; by (agent or method).
han — Edition or version of a publication.
から
kara — From; indicating starting point or source.
転写
tensha — Transcription; copying text from a source.
メール
mēru — Email; electronic mail message.
アドレス
adoresu — Address; especially an email or web address.
ie / ka — House, home, or family; a dwelling place.
no — Possessive or linking particle between nouns.
naka — Inside; middle; among a group or space.
天使
tenshi — Angel; a divine or heavenly spiritual being.
cho — Written by; authorship credit on a publication.
無限
mugen — Infinity; limitless, without end or boundary.
恩寵
onchō — Divine grace; favor or blessing from God.
より
yori — From; than; indicating source or comparison.
kami / shin — God; a deity or divine being.
wa — Topic marker particle in Japanese grammar.
彼ら
karera — They; third-person plural pronoun.
wo / o — Object marker particle indicating direct object.
共に
tomo ni — Together; jointly with another person.
この世
kono yo — This world; the present earthly life.
遣わした
tsukawashita — Sent forth; dispatched (especially by a deity).
ロンドン
Rondon — London, capital city of England.
パリ
Pari — Paris, capital city of France.
メルボルン
Meruborun — Melbourne, major city in Australia.
この
kono — This; demonstrative adjective for nearby thing.
shi — Poem; poetry as a literary form.
watashi — I; first-person singular personal pronoun.
ga — Subject marker particle in Japanese grammar.
詩人
shijin — Poet; a person who writes poetry.
to — And; with; quotation particle in Japanese.
なる
naru — To become; to turn into something new.
きっかけ
kikkake — Trigger; opportunity; starting point for action.
与え
atae — Give; provide (conjunctive form of 与える).
また
mata — Also; again; in addition to that.
なった
natta — Became; past tense of なる (to become).
目的
mokuteki — Purpose; goal; objective of an action.
de — At; by; with; particle of location or means.
あった
atta — Was; existed; past tense of ある.
彼女
kanojo — She; her; third-person feminine pronoun.
思い出
omoide — Memory; recollection of a past experience.
捧げる
sasageru — To dedicate; to offer something with reverence.
序文
jobun — Preface; introductory text before a work.
shi — Mr./Ms.; honorific suffix for a person's name.
収録
shūroku — Include; record content in a publication.
する
suru — To do; general-purpose action verb.
こと
koto — Thing; fact; nominalizer turning verbs to nouns.
有益
yūeki — Beneficial; useful; producing good results.
ある
aru — To exist; to be (for inanimate things).
という
to iu — Called; known as; expressing a quoted idea.
提案
teian — Proposal; suggestion put forward for consideration.
対して
taishite — Toward; in response to; regarding something.
答え
kotae — Answer; response to a question or proposal.
ひとつ
hitotsu — One; a single thing or unit.
しか
shika — Only; nothing but (used with negative verb).
なかった
nakatta — Did not exist; past negative of ある/ない.
広く
hiroku — Widely; broadly; in an extensive manner.
安価
anka — Low price; inexpensive; cheap in cost.
普及
fukyū — Spread; widespread adoption among the public.
させる
saseru — To cause; to make someone do something.
著作権
chosakuken — Copyright; legal rights over a creative work.
図書館
toshokan — Library; a place to borrow or read books.
価値
kachi — Value; worth; importance of something.
損なう
sokonau — To damage; to impair; to diminish value.
なく
naku — Without; not having (conjunctive negative form).
一方
ippō — On the other hand; meanwhile; one direction.
家庭
katei — Home; household; family environment.
神聖
shinsei — Sacred; holy; divinely pure and revered.
na — Adjectival particle linking na-adjective to noun.
ai — Love; deep affection for another person.
捧げ
sasage — Dedicate; offer (conjunctive form of 捧げる).
られた
rareta — Was done; passive past tense auxiliary verb.
広める
hiromeru — To spread; to disseminate widely to others.
文章
bunshō — Writing; sentence; a piece of written text.
最良
sairyō — Best; optimal; the highest quality available.
使命
shimei — Mission; duty; a calling or important task.
果たさ
hatasa — Fulfill; accomplish (stem form of 果たす).
れる
reru — Passive or potential auxiliary verb suffix.
信念
shinnen — Belief; conviction; firmly held personal principle.
もと
moto — Under; based on; a foundation or basis.
なされた
nasareta — Was done; passive past of なす (to do).
二部
nibu — Two parts; second part of a work.
発表
happyō — Publication; announcement; presenting work publicly.
され
sare — Was done; passive conjunctive form of する.
その後
sonogo — After that; subsequently; following that event.
念入り
nen'iri — Careful; thorough; done with great attention.
改訂
kaitei — Revision; revised edition of a published work.
以来
irai — Since; ever since a particular point in time.
イギリス
Igirisu — Britain; the United Kingdom country.
国民
kokumin — Citizens; the people of a nation.
sho — Book; writing; a written literary work.
恒久的
kōkyūteki — Permanent; lasting indefinitely over time.
地位
chii — Status; position; standing in society.
占める
shimeru — To occupy; to hold a position or share.
至った
itatta — Reached; arrived at (a state or conclusion).
読者
dokusha — Reader; a person who reads a publication.
皆様
minasama — Everyone; all of you (polite, respectful form).
mo — Also; too; even; inclusive particle.
著者
chosha — Author; the person who wrote a work.
私たち
watashitachi — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.
贈って
okutte — Give as a gift (conjunctive form of 贈る).
くださった
kudasatta — Kindly gave; honorific past of くださる.
贈り物
okurimono — Gift; present given to another person.
きっと
kitto — Surely; certainly; without doubt.
感謝
kansha — Gratitude; thankfulness for something received.
気持ち
kimochi — Feeling; emotion; one's state of mind.
sa — Nominalizing suffix or light sentence-ending particle.
思う
omou — To think; to feel; to believe something.
目次
mokuji — Table of contents; list of chapters in book.
第一
daiichi — First; number one; the first in order.
kan — Volume; a bound book or scroll volume.
プロローグ
purorōgu — Prologue; introductory section before main content.
詩篇
shihen — Psalms; a collection of poetic verses.
大聖堂
daiseidō — Cathedral; a large, important Christian church.
境内
keidai — Precincts; grounds of a shrine or temple.
前奏曲
zensōkyoku — Prelude; an introductory musical or poetic piece.
ichi — One; the number one; first.
不可能
fukanō — Impossible; not able to be done.
sei / shou — Nature; quality; suffix indicating a characteristic.
ni — Two; the number two; second.
真実
shinjitsu — Truth; reality; what is genuinely true.
san — Three; the number three; third.
自信
jishin — Self-confidence; trust in one's own abilities.
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