← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 1

English → Vi Book I. Level 7/10

THE PROLOGUE.

LỜI MỞ ĐẦU.

1

1

'MINE is no horse with wings, to gain The region of the spheral chime;

'Ngựa của ta không có cánh, để đạt tới Cõi của bản nhạc cầu thiên;

He does but drag a rumbling wain, Cheer'd by the coupled bells of rhyme;

Nó chỉ kéo một chiếc xe ầm ầm, Được cổ vũ bởi những tiếng chuông vần điệu cặp đôi;

And if at Fame's bewitching note My homely Pegasus pricks an ear,

Và nếu trước thanh âm mê hoặc của Danh Vọng Con Pegasus bình dị của ta vểnh tai lên,

The world's cart-collar hugs his throat, And he's too wise to prance or rear.'

Vòng cổ xe của thế gian siết chặt cổ nó, Và nó quá khôn ngoan để nhảy lồng hay chồm lên.'

2

2

Thus ever answer'd Vaughan his Wife, Who, more than he, desired his fame;

Vaughan luôn trả lời vợ mình như vậy, Người mong muốn danh tiếng cho chàng hơn cả chàng;

But, in his heart, his thoughts were rife How for her sake to earn a name.

Nhưng trong lòng, suy nghĩ của chàng đầy ắp Về việc vì nàng mà lập danh.

With bays poetic three times crown'd, And other college honours won,

Được ba lần đội vòng nguyệt quế thơ ca, Cùng những vinh dự đại học khác đã giành được,

He, if he chose, might be renown'd, He had but little doubt, she none;

Chàng, nếu muốn, có thể trở nên nổi danh, Chàng chỉ nghi ngờ ít, còn nàng thì không chút nào;

And in a loftier phrase he talk'd With her, upon their Wedding-Day,

Và bằng những lời cao cả hơn chàng đã nói Cùng nàng, trong Ngày Cưới của họ,

(The eighth), while through the fields they walk'd, Their children shouting by the way.

(Lần thứ tám), trong khi họ dạo bước qua những cánh đồng, Những đứa con của họ reo hò bên đường.

3

3

'Not careless of the gift of song, Nor out of love with noble fame,

'Chẳng thờ ơ với thiên phú thi ca, Cũng chẳng nguội lạnh với danh vọng cao quý,

I, meditating much and long What I should sing, how win a name,

Ta, suy nghĩ nhiều và lâu Về điều ta nên ca ngợi, cách nào để lập danh,

Considering well what theme unsung, What reason worth the cost of rhyme,

Suy xét kỹ chủ đề nào chưa được hát lên, Lý do nào xứng với công sức làm thơ,

Remains to loose the poet's tongue In these last days, the dregs of time,

Còn lại để mở lời nhà thơ Trong những ngày cuối này, cặn bã của thời gian,

Learn that to me, though born so late, There does, beyond desert, befall (May my great fortune make me great!) The first of themes, sung last of all.

Hãy biết rằng với ta, dù sinh ra muộn màng, Vẫn có điều, ngoài mọi xứng đáng, đã đến (Mong vận may lớn lao làm ta trở nên vĩ đại!) Chủ đề đứng đầu muôn thuở, được hát lên sau cùng nhất.

In green and undiscover'd ground, Yet near where many others sing,

Trên mảnh đất xanh tươi và chưa được khám phá, Nhưng gần nơi nhiều người khác cất tiếng hát,

I have the very well-head found Whence gushes the Pierian Spring.

Ta đã tìm thấy chính nguồn mạch Nơi Suối Pieria tuôn trào.

Vocabulary

LỜI
lời — word, speech, or spoken statement
MỞ
mở — to open or begin something
ĐẦU
đầu — head; beginning or start of something
Ngựa
ngựa — horse, a large domesticated animal
của
của — possessive particle indicating belonging or ownership
ta
ta — I, me, or we; informal first-person pronoun
không
không — no, not; negation word in Vietnamese
có — to have or possess something
cánh
cánh — wing of a bird or flying creature
để
để — in order to; to allow or let something happen
đạt
đạt — to reach, attain, or achieve a goal
tới
tới — to arrive at or reach a destination
Cõi
cõi — realm, domain, or spiritual plane of existence
bản
bản — version, copy, or original piece of work
nhạc
nhạc — music or a musical composition
cầu
cầu — to pray, request, or seek something earnestly
thiên
thiên — heaven, sky, or celestial realm
nó — it, he, or she; third-person singular pronoun
chỉ
chỉ — only, merely, just; limiting adverb
kéo
kéo — to pull or drag something along
một
một — one; the number one or a single item
chiếc
chiếc — classifier for single objects like vehicles or items
xe
xe — vehicle, car, or cart used for transport
ầm
ầm — loud, noisy, rumbling sound or commotion
Được
được — to be able to; indicates successful action or permission
cổ
cổ — ancient, old; also neck or collar
vũ — to cheer, encourage, or support someone
bởi
bởi — because of, by, or due to a cause
những
những — plural marker for nouns indicating multiple items
tiếng
tiếng — sound, noise, or a language spoken by people
chuông
chuông — bell, a ringing metal instrument
vần
vần — rhyme or syllable sound in poetry
điệu
điệu — melody, tune, or rhythmic style in music
cặp
cặp — pair, couple, or matched set of two
đôi
đôi — pair or couple; two matching things together
và — and; conjunction connecting words or clauses
nếu
nếu — if; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothesis
trước
trước — before, in front of, or prior to something
thanh
thanh — tone, sound, or a slender elegant quality
âm
âm — sound, audio, or musical tone
mê — to be obsessed with or enchanted by something
hoặc
hoặc — or; conjunction indicating an alternative choice
Danh
danh — fame, name, or reputation of a person
Vọng
vọng — prestige, aspiration, or longing for something
Con
con — child, offspring, or small creature classifier
bình
bình — ordinary, calm, or peaceful; also a vase
dị
dị — simple, plain, or easy; ordinary in nature
vểnh
vểnh — to prick up or raise ears attentively
tai
tai — ear, the organ used for hearing sounds
lên
lên — up, upward; directional particle indicating rising movement
Vòng
vòng — circle, ring, or loop; to go around something
thế
thế — world, situation, or position; thus, so
gian
gian — world, space, or a section of a building
siết
siết — to tighten, squeeze, or grip firmly
chặt
chặt — tight, firm, or secure; closely bound together
nó — it, him, her; third-person singular pronoun
quá
quá — too, excessively, or very much; intensifier
khôn
khôn — clever, smart, or wise in a practical sense
ngoan
ngoan — well-behaved, obedient, or docile in manner
nhảy
nhảy — to jump, leap, or dance with movement
lồng
lồng — to rear up wildly; also a cage or frame
hay
hay — or; also means interesting or good quality
chồm
chồm — to lunge forward or leap up suddenly
luôn
luôn — always, continually, or all the time
trả
trả — to return, pay back, or answer something
lời
lời — word, speech, statement, or verbal response
vợ
vợ — wife, a female marriage partner
mình
mình — oneself, body, or intimate pronoun for spouse
như
như — like, as, or similar to something else
vậy
vậy — so, thus, or like that; confirmatory particle
Người
người — person, human being, or people in general
mong
mong — to hope, wish, or desire something earnestly
muốn
muốn — to want or desire something strongly
danh
danh — fame, reputation, or notable name of someone
cho
cho — to give; for, in order to benefit someone
chàng
chàng — young man; literary pronoun for a male person
hơn
hơn — more than, superior to, or exceeding something
cả
cả — all, even, or the whole of something
Nhưng
nhưng — but, however; conjunction showing contrast
trong
trong — inside, within, or in the interior of something
lòng
lòng — heart, mind, or inner feelings of a person
suy
suy — to think, reflect, or ponder carefully
nghĩ
nghĩ — to think, consider, or have a thought
đầy
đầy — full, filled, or overflowing with something
ắp
ắp — brimming full, completely filled to capacity
Về
về — about, regarding, or to return somewhere
việc
việc — work, task, matter, or affair to handle
vì — because, for the sake of someone or something
nàng
nàng — she, her; literary pronoun for a young woman
mà — but, yet, or so; connective or emphatic particle
lập
lập — to establish, set up, or accomplish something
ba
ba — three; the number three
lần
lần — time, occasion, or instance of something occurring
đội
đội — to wear on the head; also a team or group
vòng
vòng — wreath, crown, or circular ring placed on head
nguyệt
nguyệt — moon; lunar, relating to the moon
quế
quế — laurel or cinnamon; laurel associated with glory
thơ
thơ — poem or poetry; literary verse composition
ca
ca — song, singing, or a musical performance
Cùng
cùng — together with, along with, or also included
vinh
vinh — glory, honor, or prestigious recognition
dự
dự — honor, glory; also to participate in something
đại
đại — great, large, or major in scale or importance
học
học — to study, learn; also university or academics
khác
khác — other, different, or another thing or person
đã
đã — already; past tense marker for completed actions
giành
giành — to win, earn, or obtain through competition
được
được — to receive, obtain, or successfully accomplish something
Chàng
chàng — young man; literary male pronoun in formal writing
thể
thể — can, able to; indicates physical capacity or possibility
trở
trở — to return, become, or turn into something
nên
nên — should; to become, develop into something better
nổi
nổi — to float; famous, outstanding, or well-known
nghi
nghi — to suspect, doubt, or be uncertain about something
ngờ
ngờ — to doubt, suspect, or be unsure of something
ít
ít — few, little, or a small amount of something
còn
còn — still, yet, or remaining; also to still have
thì
thì — then; topic or conditional marker in sentences
chút
chút — a little, a bit, or a small amount
nào
nào — which, any, or what; interrogative or indefinite word
bằng
bằng — equal to, by means of, or made of material
cao
cao — high, tall, or elevated in position or degree
nói
nói — to speak, say, or talk about something
Ngày
ngày — day, daytime, or a specific calendar date
Cưới
cưới — wedding or marriage ceremony celebration
họ
họ — they, them; third-person plural pronoun
Lần
lần — time, turn, or instance of an event occurring
thứ
thứ — ordinal number marker meaning 'th' as in eighth
tám
tám — eight; the number eight
khi
khi — when, at the time of an event occurring
dạo
dạo — to stroll, walk leisurely, or wander around
bước
bước — step, pace, or to take a step forward
qua
qua — through, past, across, or to pass by something
đồng
đồng — field, plain, or open countryside landscape
Những
những — plural marker indicating multiple persons or things
đứa
đứa — classifier for children or individuals informally
con
con — child, offspring; also classifier for animals
reo
reo — to cheer, shout joyfully, or cry out happily
hò — to shout, cheer, or call out in a group
bên
bên — side, beside, or next to something or someone
đường
đường — road, path, street, or way to travel
Chẳng
chẳng — not, not at all; strong negation in Vietnamese
thờ
thờ — to worship, revere, or be indifferent and cold
ơ
ơ — indifferent, apathetic, or unresponsive to something
với
với — with, together with, or in relation to someone
phú
phú — wealth, riches; also a form of classical poetry
thi
thi — poetry, verse; also to take an examination
Cũng
cũng — also, too, either; indicates similarity or addition
nguội
nguội — cold, cooled down, or lacking enthusiasm
lạnh
lạnh — cold, chilly, or emotionally distant and cool
vọng
vọng — aspiration, prestige, or longing for recognition
quý
quý — precious, noble, or highly valued and respected
Ta
ta — I, me; first-person pronoun, sometimes royal or formal
nhiều
nhiều — many, much, or a large quantity of something
và — and; basic conjunction connecting words or phrases
lâu
lâu — long time, for a prolonged duration
điều
điều — thing, matter, or point being discussed or considered
ngợi
ngợi — to praise, commend, or speak highly of something
cách
cách — way, method, manner of doing something; distance
Suy
suy — to think deeply, reflect, or ponder a matter
xét
xét — to examine, consider, or review carefully
kỹ
kỹ — carefully, thoroughly, or with great attention
chủ
chủ — owner, master, or main subject of discussion
đề
đề — topic, subject, theme of a work or discussion
chưa
chưa — not yet; indicates an action not yet completed
hát
hát — to sing a song or perform vocally
lý — reason, logic, or rational explanation for something
do
do — reason, cause, or because of something happening
xứng
xứng — worthy, deserving, or appropriate for a purpose
công
công — work, effort, merit, or public contribution
sức
sức — strength, force, energy, or physical power
làm
làm — to do, make, or work on something actively
Còn
còn — still, remaining, or yet to be done
lại
lại — again, back, or remaining; also to stay behind
mở
mở — to open, begin, or start something new
nhà
nhà — house, home, or family dwelling place
Trong
trong — in, inside, within a space or time period
ngày
ngày — day; a single unit of time lasting 24 hours
cuối
cuối — last, final, or end of a sequence or period
này
này — this, these; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things
cặn
cặn — dregs, sediment, or remnants left at the bottom
bã — dregs, waste, or exhausted remains of something
thời
thời — time, era, period, or a particular age or season
Hãy
hãy — imperative marker urging someone to do something
biết
biết — to know, understand, or be aware of something
rằng
rằng — that; complementizer introducing a subordinate clause
dù — even though, although, despite a circumstance
sinh
sinh — to be born, to live, or to give birth
ra
ra — out, outward; directional particle or to come out
muộn
muộn — late, delayed, or born at a later time
Vẫn
vẫn — still, yet, nevertheless, despite circumstances
ngoài
ngoài — outside, beyond, or exterior of a boundary
mọi
mọi — every, all, each without exception
đáng
đáng — worthy, deserving, or worth a certain value
đến
đến — to come, arrive, or reach a place or point
Mong
mong — to hope, wish, or eagerly desire an outcome
vận
vận — fate, fortune, luck, or destiny of a person
may
may — luck, good fortune, or a fortunate circumstance
lớn
lớn — big, large, great, or significant in size
lao
lao — to rush, plunge; also labor or work effort
vĩ — great, grand, magnificent, or on a large scale
Chủ
chủ — master, owner, or the main leading subject
đứng
đứng — to stand upright; to be positioned prominently
đầu
đầu — head, leader, or the foremost position in a group
muôn
muôn — ten thousand; countless, innumerable, forever
thuở
thuở — era, time, or period in the distant past
sau
sau — after, behind, or later in time or position
cùng
cùng — together, with, or at the same time as others
nhất
nhất — superlative marker meaning most or number one
Trên
trên — on, above, or on top of a surface or place
mảnh
mảnh — piece, patch, or small strip of land or material
đất
đất — earth, land, soil, or ground beneath one's feet
xanh
xanh — green or blue; fresh, lush, or young in color
tươi
tươi — fresh, bright, vibrant, or lively in appearance
khám
khám — to examine, explore, or discover something new
phá
phá — to break, destroy, or explore by breaking through
gần
gần — near, close, or not far in distance or time
nơi
nơi — place, location, or spot where something exists
người
người — person, human being, people in Vietnamese society
cất
cất — to store, put away, or raise one's voice
tìm
tìm — to search, look for, or seek something out
thấy
thấy — to see, find, or perceive something with senses
chính
chính — main, primary, exact, or the very thing itself
nguồn
nguồn — source, origin, or spring from which something flows
mạch
mạch — vein, pulse, or flowing stream of water or life
Nơi
nơi — place, location, or spot where something is found
Suối
suối — spring, stream, or small flowing body of water
tuôn
tuôn — to flow, gush, or pour out continuously
trào
trào — to overflow, well up, or surge forth abundantly
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