The Angel in the House — Page 1
Transcribed from the 1891 Cassell & Company edition by David Price, email ccx074@pglaf.org
由David Price从1891年卡塞尔公司版本转录,电子邮件ccx074@pglaf.org
CASSELL'S NATIONAL LIBRARY
卡塞尔国家图书馆
THE ANGEL IN THE HOUSE.
家中的天使。
BY COVENTRY PATMORE.
科文垂·帕特摩尔著。
"Par la grace infinie, Dieu les mist au monde ensemble."
「凭借无限的恩典,上帝将他们一同带到这个世界。」
_Rousier des Dames_.
《女士之书》。
CASSELL & COMPANY, LIMITED: _LONDON, PARIS & MELBOURNE_. 1891.
卡塞尔公司有限公司:伦敦、巴黎和墨尔本。1891年。
THIS POEM IS INSCRIBED TO THE MEMORY OF HER BY WHOM AND FOR WHOM I BECAME A POET.
此诗献给她的记忆,因她而起,为她而作,我才成为了诗人。
THERE could be but one answer to the suggestion of Mr. Coventry Patmore that his "Angel in the House" might usefully have a place in this "National Library."
对于科文垂·帕特摩尔先生提出的建议——他的《家中的天使》或许可以在这部"国家图书馆"中占有一席之地——只有一个答案。
The suggestion was made with the belief that wide and cheap diffusion would not take from the value of a copyright library edition, while the best use of writing is fulfilled by the spreading of verse dedicated to the sacred love of home.
提出这一建议的信念在于:广泛而廉价的传播不会损害版权图书馆版本的价值,而写作的最佳用途,正是通过传播那些献给家庭神圣之爱的诗篇来实现的。
The two parts of the Poem appeared in 1854 and 1856, were afterwards elaborately revised, and have since obtained a permanent place among the Home Books of the English People.
这首诗的两个部分分别于1854年和1856年问世,此后经过了精心修订,并从此在英国人民的家庭读物中获得了永久的地位。
Our readers will join, surely, in thanks to the author for the present he has made us.
我们的读者们必定会共同感谢作者赠予我们的这份礼物。
H. M.
H. M.
CONTENTS
目录
BOOK I.
第一卷。
THE PROLOGUE.
序言。
CANTO I. THE CATHEDRAL CLOSE
第一篇。大教堂庭院
Preludes:
序曲:
1. The Impossibility
一、不可能之事
2. Love's Really
二、爱之真谛
3. The Poet's Confidence
三、诗人的自信
The Cathedral Close
大教堂庭院
Vocabulary
- 由
- yóu — by, from, due to; indicates cause or agent
- 从
- cóng — from, since; following a source or origin
- 年
- nián — year; unit of time measurement
- 公司
- gōngsī — company, corporation, business organization
- 版本
- bǎnběn — version, edition of a text or publication
- 转录
- zhuǎnlù — to transcribe, copy text from one form to another
- 电子邮件
- diànzǐ yóujiàn — email, electronic mail message
- 国家
- guójiā — country, nation, state
- 图书馆
- túshūguǎn — library, place for borrowing or reading books
- 家中
- jiāzhōng — at home, within one's household
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 天使
- tiānshǐ — angel, a divine or heavenly messenger
- 著
- zhù — authored by; to write or compose a work
- 凭借
- píngjiè — by means of, relying on something as support
- 无限
- wúxiàn — unlimited, infinite, without boundary or end
- 恩典
- ēndiǎn — grace, divine favor or blessing from God
- 上帝
- Shàngdì — God, the supreme deity in Christianity
- 将
- jiāng — will, shall; marker of future or disposal action
- 他们
- tāmen — they, them; third-person plural pronoun
- 一同
- yītóng — together, at the same time or place
- 带到
- dài dào — to bring to, lead or take someone somewhere
- 这个
- zhège — this, referring to a nearby object or concept
- 世界
- shìjiè — world, the earth or a realm of existence
- 女士
- nǚshì — lady, Ms.; polite term for an adult woman
- 之书
- zhī shū — book of; classical possessive linking title element
- 有限公司
- yǒuxiàn gōngsī — limited company, Ltd.; incorporated business entity
- 伦敦
- Lúndūn — London, the capital city of England
- 巴黎
- Bālí — Paris, the capital city of France
- 和
- hé — and, together with; connecting words or phrases
- 墨尔本
- Mò'ěrběn — Melbourne, a major city in Australia
- 此诗
- cǐ shī — this poem, referring to the current literary work
- 献给
- xiàngěi — to dedicate to, offer something as a tribute
- 她
- tā — she, her; third-person singular female pronoun
- 记忆
- jìyì — memory, recollection; to remember something
- 因
- yīn — because of, due to; indicating cause or reason
- 而起
- ér qǐ — arising from, coming about as a result
- 为
- wèi — for, for the sake of; indicating purpose or benefit
- 而作
- ér zuò — written for, composed in honor of something
- 我
- wǒ — I, me; first-person singular pronoun
- 才
- cái — only then, just; indicates a condition was needed
- 成为
- chéngwéi — to become, to turn into something
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or new state
- 诗人
- shīrén — poet, a person who writes poetry
- 对于
- duìyú — regarding, with respect to a topic or person
- 先生
- xiānsheng — Mr., sir; polite term for an adult man
- 提出
- tíchū — to put forward, raise a proposal or suggestion
- 建议
- jiànyì — suggestion, proposal; to recommend a course of action
- 他
- tā — he, him; third-person singular male pronoun
- 或许
- huòxǔ — perhaps, maybe; expressing uncertainty or possibility
- 可以
- kěyǐ — can, may; indicating permission or possibility
- 在
- zài — at, in, on; indicating location or ongoing action
- 这部
- zhè bù — this (work/volume); classifier for films or books
- 中
- zhōng — in, among, inside; within a scope or range
- 占有
- zhànyǒu — to occupy, possess, hold a position or place
- 一席之地
- yī xí zhī dì — a place or position; a niche for oneself
- 只有
- zhǐyǒu — only, just; there is only one condition or option
- 一个
- yī gè — one (thing/person); basic number-classifier combination
- 答案
- dá'àn — answer, solution to a question or problem
- 这一
- zhè yī — this one, this particular thing or belief
- 信念
- xìnniàn — belief, conviction; a firmly held idea or principle
- 在于
- zàiyú — to lie in, consist in; the key point is
- 广泛
- guǎngfàn — widespread, extensive; covering a broad range
- 而
- ér — and, yet; conjunction linking contrasting or parallel ideas
- 廉价
- liánjià — cheap, low-priced; inexpensive in cost
- 传播
- chuánbō — to spread, disseminate information or ideas widely
- 不会
- bù huì — will not, cannot; negation of ability or likelihood
- 损害
- sǔnhài — to damage, harm; cause injury to something
- 版权
- bǎnquán — copyright, legal right to a creative work
- 价值
- jiàzhí — value, worth; the importance or usefulness of something
- 写作
- xiězuò — writing, the act of composing written works
- 最佳
- zuìjiā — best, optimal; the highest quality or most suitable
- 用途
- yòngtú — use, purpose, application of something
- 正是
- zhèngshì — precisely, exactly; emphasizing something is just so
- 通过
- tōngguò — through, by means of; passing via a method
- 那些
- nàxiē — those, referring to plural distant things or people
- 家庭
- jiātíng — family, household; the domestic unit of people
- 神圣
- shénshèng — sacred, holy; of divine or deeply revered nature
- 之爱
- zhī ài — love of; classical possessive linking to love
- 诗篇
- shīpiān — poems, psalm; a collection of poetic works
- 来
- lái — to come; particle indicating purpose or approach
- 实现
- shíxiàn — to realize, achieve, fulfill a goal or purpose
- 这首
- zhè shǒu — this (poem/song); classifier for poems or songs
- 诗
- shī — poem, poetry; literary work in verse form
- 两个
- liǎng gè — two (things/people); the number two with classifier
- 部分
- bùfen — part, section; a portion of a larger whole
- 分别
- fēnbié — respectively, separately; each in its own regard
- 于
- yú — at, in, on; classical preposition of time or place
- 问世
- wènshì — to be published, come out; appear before the public
- 此后
- cǐhòu — after this, thereafter; from this point onward
- 经过
- jīngguò — to go through, undergo; passing through a process
- 精心
- jīngxīn — carefully, meticulously; with great care and attention
- 修订
- xiūdìng — to revise, amend; carefully editing a text
- 并
- bìng — and, furthermore; connecting parallel actions or states
- 从此
- cóngcǐ — from now on, henceforth; starting from this point
- 英国
- Yīngguó — England, Britain; the United Kingdom
- 人民
- rénmín — people, the populace; citizens of a nation
- 读物
- dúwù — reading material, literary work for reading
- 获得
- huòdé — to obtain, gain, acquire something desired
- 永久
- yǒngjiǔ — permanent, forever; lasting for an indefinite time
- 地位
- dìwèi — status, position; standing in a group or society
- 我们
- wǒmen — we, us; first-person plural pronoun
- 读者们
- dúzhěmen — readers, the audience of a written work
- 必定
- bìdìng — certainly, surely; expressing definite certainty
- 会
- huì — will, can; indicating ability or future likelihood
- 共同
- gòngtóng — together, jointly; done by multiple parties together
- 感谢
- gǎnxiè — to thank, express gratitude to someone
- 作者
- zuòzhě — author, writer; person who created a work
- 赠予
- zèngyǔ — to give as a gift, bestow upon someone
- 这份
- zhè fèn — this (gift/portion); classifier for documents or gifts
- 礼物
- lǐwù — gift, present; something given to another person
- 目录
- mùlù — table of contents, catalog; list of items
- 第一
- dì yī — first, number one; the ordinal of one
- 卷
- juǎn — volume, scroll; a bound section of a publication
- 序言
- xùyán — preface, foreword; introductory words of a book
- 篇
- piān — piece, article; classifier for written compositions
- 大教堂
- dà jiàotáng — cathedral, large and important Christian church
- 庭院
- tíngyuàn — courtyard, yard; an enclosed outdoor space
- 序曲
- xùqǔ — overture, prelude; introductory musical or literary piece
- 一
- yī — one; the first number or first item
- 不可能
- bù kěnéng — impossible, cannot be; something that cannot happen
- 之事
- zhī shì — matter of, thing of; classical possessive for affairs
- 二
- èr — two; the second number or second item
- 爱
- ài — love, affection; deep feeling for someone or something
- 之
- zhī — classical possessive particle, equivalent to 的
- 真谛
- zhēndì — true meaning, essence; the fundamental truth of something
- 三
- sān — three; the third number or third item
- 自信
- zìxìn — self-confidence, self-assurance; belief in oneself
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