← The Angel in the House

The Angel in the House — Page 2

English → Chinese Book I. Level 7/10

Then she: 'What is it, Dear? The Life Of Arthur, or Jerusalem's Fall?'

她问道:"亲爱的,是什么题材?亚瑟王的生平,还是耶路撒冷的陷落?"

'Neither: your gentle self, my Wife, And love, that grows from one to all.

'都不是:是你温柔的自身,我的妻子,还有那爱,从一人蔓延至众生。

And if I faithfully proclaim Of these the exceeding worthiness,

若我忠实地颂扬她们至高无上的价值,

Surely the sweetest wreath of Fame Shall, to your hope, my brows caress;

那最馥郁的荣誉花环,定将如你所愿,轻抚我的额头;

And if, by virtue of my choice Of this, the most heart-touching theme That ever tuned a poet's voice,

若凭借我对这最动人心弦的主题的拣选——这曾调动过无数诗人之声的主题,

I live, as I am bold to dream, To be delight to many days,

我得以如我大胆梦想的那样长存,成为无数岁月的喜悦,

And into silence only cease When those are still, who shared their bays With Laura and with Beatrice,

直到那些曾与劳拉和贝雅特丽齐共享桂冠者归于沉寂,我方才消逝于静默,

Imagine, Love, how learned men Will deep-conceiv'd devices find, Beyond my purpose and my ken, An ancient bard of simple mind.

试想,我的爱,那些博学之人将如何在我诗中发现深奥的寓意,远超我的本意与见识,视我为一位心思单纯的古代吟游诗人。

You, Sweet, his Mistress, Wife, and Muse, Were you for mortal woman meant?

你,我的甜心,他的情人、妻子与缪斯,难道你是为凡间女子而生?

Your praises give a hundred clues To mythological intent!

对你的颂赞给出了无数线索,令人联想到神话的深意!

And, severing thus the truth from trope, In you the Commentators see Outlines occult of abstract scope, A future for philosophy!

如此将真实与比喻剥离,注释者们在你身上看见了抽象范畴的隐秘轮廓,看见了哲学的未来!

Your arm's on mine! these are the meads In which we pass our living days;

你的手臂挽着我!这就是我们度过生命岁月的草地;

There Avon runs, now hid with reeds, Now brightly brimming pebbly bays;

那里雅芳河流淌,时而隐匿于芦苇之间,时而明亮盈满于卵石浅湾;

Those are our children's songs that come With bells and bleatings of the sheep;

那是我们孩子们的歌声,随着铃铛声和羊群的咩咩声飘来;

And there, in yonder English home, We thrive on mortal food and sleep!'

而那里,在远处那英格兰的家中,我们以凡人的饮食与睡眠滋养自身!"

She laugh'd. How proud she always was To feel how proud he was of her!

她笑了。她总是那般骄傲,因为感受到他对她是多么自豪!

But he had grown distraught, because The Muse's mood began to stir.

但他已变得心不在焉,因为缪斯的情绪开始悸动。

Vocabulary

tā — She, her; third-person singular female pronoun.
问道
wèn dào — Asked, said while questioning someone.
亲爱的
qīn ài de — Dear, beloved; affectionate term of address.
shì — Is, am, are; the verb 'to be'.
什么
shén me — What; interrogative pronoun asking for identification.
题材
tí cái — Subject matter, theme, or topic of a work.
亚瑟王
Yà sè Wáng — King Arthur; legendary British monarch of medieval lore.
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
生平
shēng píng — One's life story, biography, or lifetime experiences.
还是
hái shì — Or; used in questions to present alternatives.
耶路撒冷
Yē lù sā lěng — Jerusalem; holy city sacred to three major religions.
陷落
xiàn luò — Fall, collapse, capture of a city or position.
dōu — All, both; adverb indicating totality or inclusiveness.
不是
bù shì — Is not, are not; negation of 'to be'.
nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun.
温柔
wēn róu — Gentle, tender, soft in manner or disposition.
自身
zì shēn — Oneself, one's own self or being.
wǒ — I, me; first-person singular pronoun.
妻子
qī zi — Wife; one's female spouse or partner in marriage.
还有
hái yǒu — And also, furthermore, in addition to something.
nà — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant.
ài — Love; deep affection or strong emotional attachment.
cóng — From; preposition indicating starting point or origin.
一人
yī rén — One person; a single individual human being.
蔓延
màn yán — Spread, extend, proliferate across a wider area.
zhì — To, until, reaching as far as a point.
众生
zhòng shēng — All living beings; every creature, humanity at large.
ruò — If, supposing; classical conditional conjunction.
忠实
zhōng shí — Faithful, loyal, true to someone or a cause.
de — Adverbial particle linking an adverb to a verb.
颂扬
sòng yáng — Praise, extol, celebrate someone's virtues publicly.
她们
tā men — They, them; third-person plural feminine pronoun.
至高无上
zhì gāo wú shàng — Supreme, paramount, above all others in importance.
价值
jià zhí — Value, worth; the importance or merit of something.
zuì — Most; superlative adverb indicating the highest degree.
馥郁
fù yù — Richly fragrant, intensely sweet-smelling, aromatic.
荣誉
róng yù — Honor, glory, prestige earned through achievement.
花环
huā huán — Garland, wreath of flowers worn as a crown.
定将
dìng jiāng — Will certainly, is sure to; expressing firm prediction.
rú — As, like; conjunction indicating comparison or condition.
所愿
suǒ yuàn — As wished, according to one's desire or hope.
轻抚
qīng fǔ — Gently stroke or caress with light touch.
额头
é tóu — Forehead; the front part of one's head.
凭借
píng jiè — By means of, relying on, through the use of.
duì — Toward, regarding; preposition indicating direction or object.
zhè — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to something nearby.
动人心弦
dòng rén xīn xián — Deeply moving, touching one's heartstrings emotionally.
主题
zhǔ tí — Theme, main subject or central idea of a work.
拣选
jiǎn xuǎn — Choose, select, pick out from among options.
céng — Once, formerly; indicating a past experience or event.
调动
diào dòng — Mobilize, stir up, arouse energies or resources.
guò — Experiential particle indicating a past experience occurred.
无数
wú shù — Countless, innumerable, too many to be counted.
诗人
shī rén — Poet; a person who writes poetry or verse.
zhī — Classical possessive or linking particle, equivalent to 的.
shēng — Voice, sound; acoustic expression or vocal utterance.
得以
dé yǐ — Be able to, manage to, have the chance to.
大胆
dà dǎn — Bold, daring, courageous, willing to take risks.
梦想
mèng xiǎng — Dream, aspiration; a cherished hope or ambition.
那样
nà yàng — Like that, in that way, in such a manner.
长存
cháng cún — Endure forever, last permanently, remain through time.
成为
chéng wéi — Become, turn into a particular state or role.
岁月
suì yuè — Years, time; the passage of months and years.
喜悦
xǐ yuè — Joy, delight, a feeling of great happiness.
直到
zhí dào — Until, up to a certain point in time.
那些
nà xiē — Those; plural demonstrative referring to distant items.
yǔ — And, with; conjunction linking nouns or pronouns.
hé — And, together with; coordinating conjunction.
共享
gòng xiǎng — Share together, jointly enjoy something with others.
桂冠
guì guān — Laurel crown; symbol of poetic or artistic honor.
zhě — Suffix meaning 'one who', indicating a person doing something.
归于
guī yú — Return to, be attributed to, fall into a state.
沉寂
chén jì — Deep silence, stillness, complete quietude.
方才
fāng cái — Only then, just now; indicating a condition must be met.
消逝
xiāo shì — Vanish, fade away, disappear gradually over time.
yú — In, at, from; classical preposition of location or time.
静默
jìng mò — Silence, stillness, quiet without noise or speech.
试想
shì xiǎng — Imagine, consider, just think about a scenario.
博学
bó xué — Learned, erudite, having wide and deep knowledge.
之人
zhī rén — A person who; classical phrase indicating a type of person.
jiāng — Will, about to; future tense auxiliary verb.
如何
rú hé — How, in what way; asking about method or manner.
zài — In, at, on; preposition indicating location or situation.
诗中
shī zhōng — Within a poem; inside the text of poetry.
发现
fā xiàn — Discover, find, realize something previously unknown.
深奥
shēn ào — Profound, abstruse, deep and difficult to understand.
寓意
yù yì — Implied meaning, moral, allegory within a narrative.
远超
yuǎn chāo — Far exceed, surpass greatly beyond normal expectation.
本意
běn yì — Original intention, literal meaning, primary purpose.
见识
jiàn shí — Knowledge, insight, experience gained through exposure.
shì — Regard as, view, consider something to be.
wéi — As, to be; used after 视 meaning 'regard as'.
一位
yī wèi — One (person); polite measure word for individuals.
心思
xīn si — Thoughts, mind, mental intention or inner feelings.
单纯
dān chún — Simple, pure, uncomplicated in thought or nature.
古代
gǔ dài — Ancient times, antiquity, historical era long past.
吟游诗人
yín yóu shī rén — Troubadour, bard; traveling poet or minstrel performer.
甜心
tián xīn — Sweetheart, darling; affectionate term for a loved one.
tā — He, him; third-person singular masculine pronoun.
情人
qíng rén — Lover, sweetheart; a romantic partner or beloved person.
缪斯
Miù sī — Muse; divine source of artistic inspiration in mythology.
难道
nán dào — Could it be that; rhetorical question particle expressing doubt.
凡间
fán jiān — The mortal world, the earthly realm among humans.
女子
nǚ zǐ — Woman, female; a grown girl or adult woman.
ér — And, yet, but; conjunctive particle linking clauses.
shēng — Born, give birth, come into existence; to live.
颂赞
sòng zàn — Praise, hymn, an expression of admiration or glory.
给出
gěi chū — Provide, offer, give out information or a hint.
le — Particle indicating completed action or change of state.
线索
xiàn suǒ — Clue, thread, lead that guides toward understanding.
令人
lìng rén — Make people, cause one to feel a certain way.
联想
lián xiǎng — Associate, connect ideas, bring to mind related concepts.
dào — To, arrive at; preposition or verb indicating destination.
神话
shén huà — Myth, mythology; traditional stories of gods and heroes.
深意
shēn yì — Deep meaning, profound significance, hidden implication.
如此
rú cǐ — Like this, so, in such a way or manner.
真实
zhēn shí — Real, genuine, true, corresponding to actual facts.
比喻
bǐ yù — Metaphor, analogy, figure of speech using comparison.
剥离
bō lí — Strip away, peel off, separate layers from something.
注释者们
zhù shì zhě men — Commentators, annotators; those who write explanatory notes.
身上
shēn shang — On one's body or person; attributed to someone.
看见
kàn jiàn — See, catch sight of, perceive with one's eyes.
抽象
chōu xiàng — Abstract; not concrete, existing as a concept only.
范畴
fàn chóu — Category, domain, scope of a concept or field.
隐秘
yǐn mì — Hidden, secret, concealed from ordinary perception.
轮廓
lún kuò — Outline, contour, silhouette of a shape or form.
哲学
zhé xué — Philosophy; study of fundamental questions about existence.
未来
wèi lái — Future; the time that has not yet come.
手臂
shǒu bì — Arm; the upper limb of the human body.
挽着
wǎn zhe — Linking arms with, holding someone's arm while walking.
就是
jiù shì — Is exactly, precisely; used for emphasis or affirmation.
我们
wǒ men — We, us; first-person plural pronoun.
度过
dù guò — Spend time, pass through a period of life.
生命
shēng mìng — Life; the living existence of a person or organism.
草地
cǎo dì — Meadow, grassland, grassy ground or lawn area.
那里
nà lǐ — There, that place; indicating a distant location.
流淌
liú tǎng — Flow, stream, run gently as water does.
时而
shí ér — Sometimes, from time to time, occasionally.
隐匿
yǐn nì — Hide, conceal oneself, disappear from sight.
芦苇
lú wěi — Reed, bulrush; tall grass-like plant growing near water.
之间
zhī jiān — Between, among; in the space or interval separating things.
明亮
míng liàng — Bright, luminous, well-lit and shining with light.
盈满
yíng mǎn — Full to the brim, overflowing, abundantly filled.
卵石
luǎn shí — Pebble, cobblestone; small rounded stone in water.
浅湾
qiǎn wān — Shallow bay or cove, a gentle curve in a river.
孩子们
hái zi men — Children; plural of child, young boys and girls.
歌声
gē shēng — Sound of singing, voices raised melodiously in song.
随着
suí zhe — Along with, following, accompanying a sound or movement.
铃铛声
líng dāng shēng — Sound of bells, tinkling bell noise in the air.
羊群
yáng qún — Flock of sheep; a group of sheep together.
咩咩声
miē miē shēng — Bleating sound, the 'baa' noise made by sheep.
飘来
piāo lái — Drift over, float toward, waft in from a distance.
远处
yuǎn chù — A distant place, far away, in the distance.
英格兰
Yīng gé lán — England; a country in southern Great Britain.
家中
jiā zhōng — At home, within one's household or dwelling.
yǐ — With, by means of, using; classical preposition.
凡人
fán rén — Mortal, ordinary person, common human being.
饮食
yǐn shí — Food and drink, diet, eating and drinking habits.
睡眠
shuì mián — Sleep, slumber; the state of restful unconsciousness.
滋养
zī yǎng — Nourish, sustain, provide nutrition to grow and thrive.
笑了
xiào le — Smiled, laughed; expressed amusement or happiness.
总是
zǒng shì — Always, invariably, at all times without exception.
那般
nà bān — Like that, in that manner, to such a degree.
骄傲
jiāo ào — Proud, arrogant; a sense of pride in achievement.
因为
yīn wèi — Because, since; conjunction expressing reason or cause.
感受到
gǎn shòu dào — Feel, sense, experience an emotion or sensation.
多么
duō me — How, how very; exclamatory adverb expressing degree.
自豪
zì háo — Proud of oneself, feel pride in one's achievements.
dàn — But, however; conjunction introducing a contrasting statement.
yǐ — Already; adverb indicating an action is completed.
变得
biàn de — Become, grow into, change to a new state.
心不在焉
xīn bù zài yān — Absent-minded, distracted, with one's mind elsewhere.
情绪
qíng xù — Emotion, mood, feeling or emotional state of mind.
开始
kāi shǐ — Begin, start; the commencement of an action or process.
悸动
jì dòng — Heart palpitation, flutter; an excited or stirred feeling.
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