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The Angel in the House — Page 3

English → Chinese Book I. Level 7/10

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His purpose with performance crown'd,

他的目标已付诸实现,

He to his well-pleased Wife rehears'd,

他向满心欢喜的妻子讲述,

When next their Wedding-Day came round,

待到下一个结婚纪念日来临,

His leisure's labour, 'Book the First.'

他闲暇时的心血之作,《第一册》。

CANTO I

第一章

The Cathedral Close.

大教堂庭院。

PRELUDES.

序曲。

I.

一。

_The Impossibility_.

《不可能之事》。

Lo, love's obey'd by all. 'Tis right

看哪,爱为众人所遵从。诚然,

That all should know what they obey,

众人皆应知晓所遵从之物,

Lest erring conscience damp delight,

免得迷误的良知压抑了欢愉,

And folly laugh our joys away.

愚妄将我们的喜乐嗤之以鼻。

Thou Primal Love, who grantest wings

你,原初之爱,赐予翅膀

And voices to the woodland birds,

与歌声于林中鸟儿,

Grant me the power of saying things

赐我言说之力,使我能道出

Too simple and too sweet for words!

那些至纯至甜、难以言表之物!

II.

二。

_Love's Really_.

《爱之真谛》。

I walk, I trust, with open eyes;

我行走于世,我信,目光开阔;

I've travell'd half my worldly course;

我已走过半生的旅途;

And in the way behind me lies

身后的来路之上,留有

Much vanity and some remorse;

诸多虚妄与些许悔恨;

I've lived to feel how pride may part

我活至今,深感骄傲如何分隔

Spirits, tho' match'd like hand and glove;

灵魂,纵使彼此如手与手套般契合;

I've blush'd for love's abode, the heart;

我为爱之居所——心灵——而赧颜;

But have not disbelieved in love;

却未曾对爱失去信念;

Nor unto love, sole mortal thing

也未曾对爱——那唯一凡间之物

Of worth immortal, done the wrong

却具不朽价值者——有所亏负,

To count it, with the rest that sing,

将它与其余吟唱之物并列,

Unworthy of a serious song;

视之为不配受严肃颂歌相待;

And love is my reward; for now,

爱是我的报偿;因为如今,

When most of dead'ning time complain,

当众人皆叹光阴之麻木压抑,

The myrtle blooms upon my brow,

桃金娘却在我额上盛放,

Its odour quickens all my brain.

其芬芳唤醒了我的心智。

III.

三。

_The Poet's Confidence_.

《诗人的自信》。

The richest realm of all the earth

大地上最富饶的国度

Is counted still a heathen land:

至今仍被视为异教之地:

Lo, I, like Joshua, now go forth

看哪,我如约书亚般,今当出征,

To give it into Israel's hand.

将其交入以色列之手。

Vocabulary

tā — Third-person singular pronoun meaning 'he' or 'him'
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
目标
mùbiāo — Goal, target, or objective one aims to achieve
yǐ — Already; indicates a completed or past action
付诸
fùzhū — To put into practice; to carry out a plan
实现
shíxiàn — To realize or achieve a goal or dream
xiàng — Toward; in the direction of someone or something
满心欢喜
mǎnxīn huānxǐ — Filled with joy and happiness; overjoyed
妻子
qīzi — Wife; one's female spouse
讲述
jiǎngshù — To narrate or tell a story in detail
待到
dàidào — To wait until; by the time that something arrives
下一个
xià yī gè — The next one; referring to the following item
结婚
jiéhūn — To get married; to wed
纪念日
jìniànrì — Anniversary; a day commemorating a special event
来临
láilín — To arrive; to approach; the coming of an event
闲暇
xiánxiá — Leisure time; free time away from work
shí — Time; when; at the moment of
心血
xīnxuè — Painstaking effort; hard work and dedication poured in
之作
zhī zuò — A work of; creation attributed to someone's effort
第一册
dì yī cè — Volume one; the first book in a series
第一章
dì yī zhāng — Chapter one; the first chapter of a text
大教堂
dàjiàotáng — Cathedral; a large and grand Christian church
庭院
tíngyuàn — Courtyard; an enclosed outdoor space within a building
序曲
xùqǔ — Overture or prelude; introductory musical or literary piece
yī — The number one; also used as a section marker
不可能
bù kěnéng — Impossible; something that cannot happen or be done
之事
zhī shì — A matter of; things pertaining to something
看哪
kàn na — Behold; look; an exclamation drawing attention
ài — Love; deep affection for a person or thing
wéi — By; for; to be; a preposition or verb
众人
zhòngrén — Everyone; all people; the general public
suǒ — Particle used in passive or nominal constructions
遵从
zūncóng — To obey or follow rules, commands, or principles
诚然
chéngrán — Certainly; indeed; admittedly true
jiē — All; every; without exception
yīng — Should; ought to; must
知晓
zhīxiǎo — To know; to be aware of or informed about
之物
zhī wù — A thing of; objects belonging to a category
免得
miǎnde — So as to avoid; lest; in order to prevent
迷误
míwù — To be misled or confused; to fall into error
良知
liángzhī — Conscience; innate moral knowledge and sense
压抑
yāyì — To suppress or repress emotions or impulses
le — Particle indicating completion or change of state
欢愉
huānyú — Joy and pleasure; a state of happiness and delight
愚妄
yúwàng — Foolish and presumptuous; acting with ignorant arrogance
jiāng — Will; about to; a future-tense marker
我们
wǒmen — We; us; first-person plural pronoun
喜乐
xǐlè — Joy and happiness; a state of gladness
嗤之以鼻
chī zhī yǐ bí — To sneer at; to dismiss with contempt
nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun
原初
yuánchū — Original; primordial; from the very beginning
之爱
zhī ài — Love of; the love belonging to something or someone
赐予
cìyǔ — To bestow or grant a gift upon someone
翅膀
chìbǎng — Wings; the limbs used by birds to fly
yǔ — And; together with; connecting nouns or phrases
歌声
gēshēng — The sound of singing; a singing voice
yú — In; at; from; a literary preposition of location
林中
lín zhōng — In the forest; within the woods
鸟儿
niǎor — Little bird; a bird, often used affectionately
赐我
cì wǒ — Grant me; bestow upon me a gift or ability
言说
yánshuō — The power of speech; ability to express in words
之力
zhī lì — The power or strength of something
使我
shǐ wǒ — Make me; cause me to do or feel something
néng — Can; to be able to do something
道出
dàochū — To speak out; to express or articulate something fully
那些
nàxiē — Those; referring to previously mentioned plural things
至纯
zhì chún — Utterly pure; of the highest purity or sincerity
至甜
zhì tián — Supremely sweet; the sweetest possible
难以言表
nán yǐ yán biǎo — Hard to express in words; indescribable feeling
èr — The number two; used as a section marker here
zhī — Possessive or linking particle in classical Chinese
真谛
zhēndì — True meaning; the essential truth of something
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
行走
xíngzǒu — To walk; to travel on foot through the world
于世
yú shì — In the world; throughout one's life in society
xìn — To believe; faith; trust in something or someone
目光
mùguāng — Gaze; one's vision or perspective on things
开阔
kāikuò — Broad and open; expansive in mind or space
走过
zǒuguò — To have walked through; to have passed through life
半生
bànshēng — Half a lifetime; a significant portion of one's life
旅途
lǚtú — Journey; the path or course of a trip or life
身后
shēn hòu — Behind one; in one's wake; after one's death
来路
láilù — The path one came from; one's past journey
之上
zhī shàng — Above; on top of; upon something
留有
liú yǒu — To have left behind; to retain traces of something
诸多
zhūduō — Many; numerous; a great number of things
虚妄
xūwàng — Falsehood; vanity; illusions without basis in reality
些许
xiēxǔ — A little; a small amount of something
悔恨
huǐhèn — Remorse and regret; feeling deep sorrow over mistakes
活至今
huó zhì jīn — Having lived until now; surviving to the present day
深感
shēngǎn — To deeply feel; to be profoundly aware of something
骄傲
jiāoào — Pride; feeling proud of oneself or one's achievements
如何
rúhé — How; in what way; to what extent
分隔
fēngé — To separate; to divide apart from one another
灵魂
línghún — Soul; the spiritual essence of a person
纵使
zòngshǐ — Even if; even though; regardless of circumstances
彼此
bǐcǐ — Each other; one another; mutually
rú — Like; as; similar to something
shǒu — Hand; the body part at the end of the arm
手套
shǒutào — Glove; a covering worn over the hand
bān — Like; as; in the manner of something
契合
qìhé — To fit perfectly; to match or harmonize well together
居所
jūsuǒ — Dwelling; a place where one lives or resides
心灵
xīnlíng — Mind and spirit; the inner emotional and mental self
ér — And; yet; but; a connective particle in Chinese
赧颜
nǎnyán — To blush with shame; a reddened face from embarrassment
què — But; yet; however; indicating contrast or contradiction
未曾
wèicéng — Never; have not ever done something
duì — Toward; regarding; correct; facing something
失去
shīqù — To lose; to no longer have something
信念
xìnniàn — Belief; conviction; a firmly held faith or principle
yě — Also; too; even; an additive particle
nà — That; referring to something previously mentioned
唯一
wéiyī — The only one; unique; sole among all things
凡间
fánjiān — The mortal world; the human realm as opposed to divine
jù — To possess; to have; equipped with a quality
不朽
bùxiǔ — Immortal; undying; lasting forever without decay
价值
jiàzhí — Value; worth; the importance of something
zhě — One who; a person or thing that does something
有所
yǒusuǒ — To have some; to some extent; having a certain degree
亏负
kuīfù — To fail; to let down; to do wrong by someone
tā — It; third-person pronoun for non-human things
其余
qíyú — The rest; the remainder; others that are left over
吟唱
yínchàng — To chant or sing in a melodic, poetic manner
并列
bìngliè — To stand side by side; to be juxtaposed as equal
视之
shì zhī — To regard it; to view or treat it as something
不配
bùpèi — Unworthy; not deserving of something
shòu — To receive; to be subjected to something
严肃
yánsù — Serious; solemn; grave in manner or tone
颂歌
sònggē — Hymn or ode; a song of praise or celebration
相待
xiāngdài — To treat one another; to deal with in a manner
shì — To be; is; am; are; a copula verb
报偿
bàocháng — Reward or recompense; repayment for effort or deeds
因为
yīnwèi — Because; for the reason that
如今
rújīn — Nowadays; at the present time; now
dāng — When; at the time of; ought to
皆叹
jiē tàn — All lament or sigh; everyone expressing regret together
光阴
guāngyīn — Time; the passing of days and years
麻木
mámù — Numb; insensitive; without feeling or awareness
zài — At; in; located at a place or time
额上
é shàng — On the forehead; upon the brow
盛放
shèngfàng — To bloom fully; to blossom in full glory
qí — Its; their; his or her in classical Chinese
芬芳
fēnfāng — Fragrance; sweet and pleasant scent of flowers
唤醒
huànxǐng — To awaken; to rouse from sleep or unawareness
心智
xīnzhì — Mind and intellect; mental capacity and awareness
sān — The number three; used as a section marker here
诗人
shīrén — Poet; a person who writes poetry
自信
zìxìn — Self-confidence; belief in one's own abilities
大地
dàdì — The earth; the land; the ground beneath us
shàng — On; above; up; on top of something
zuì — Most; the superlative degree marker
富饶
fùráo — Abundant and fertile; rich in resources or produce
国度
guódù — Kingdom; realm; a nation or domain
至今
zhìjīn — Until now; up to the present time
réng — Still; yet; continuing as before
bèi — Passive marker; indicates the subject is acted upon
视为
shìwéi — To regard as; to consider something to be
异教
yìjiào — Paganism or heresy; a religion different from one's own
之地
zhī dì — A land of; territory belonging to a certain category
今当
jīn dāng — Now must; at this time should do something
出征
chūzhēng — To set out on a military campaign; to go to war
交入
jiāo rù — To hand over into; to deliver something into someone's hands
之手
zhī shǒu — Into the hands of; under the control of someone
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