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The Brothers Karamazov — Page 3

English → It Chapter II. Level 8/10

" Hearing all about Adelaïda Ivanovna, whom he, of course, remembered, and in whom he had at one time been interested, and learning of the existence of Mitya, he intervened, in spite of all his youthful indignation and contempt for Fyodor Pavlovitch.

Avendo saputo tutto di Adelaïda Ivanovna, della quale si ricordava naturalmente, e per la quale aveva provato un tempo un certo interesse, e venendo a conoscenza dell'esistenza di Mitya, egli intervenne, nonostante tutta la sua giovanile indignazione e il suo disprezzo per Fyodor Pavlovitch.

He made the latter's acquaintance for the first time, and told him directly that he wished to undertake the child's education.

Fece la conoscenza di quest'ultimo per la prima volta, e gli disse direttamente che desiderava occuparsi dell'educazione del bambino.

He used long afterwards to tell as a characteristic touch, that when he began to speak of Mitya, Fyodor Pavlovitch looked for some time as though he did not understand what child he was talking about, and even as though he was surprised to hear that he had a little son in the house.

Soleva raccontare in seguito, come tratto caratteristico, che quando aveva cominciato a parlare di Mitya, Fyodor Pavlovitch aveva guardato per un po' come se non capisse di quale bambino stesse parlando, e persino come se fosse sorpreso di sapere che aveva un figlioletto in casa.

The story may have been exaggerated, yet it must have been something like the truth.

Il racconto poteva essere esagerato, eppure doveva contenere qualcosa di simile alla verità.

Fyodor Pavlovitch was all his life fond of acting, of suddenly playing an unexpected part, sometimes without any motive for doing so, and even to his own direct disadvantage, as, for instance, in the present case.

Fyodor Pavlovitch era stato per tutta la vita amante della recitazione, di interpretare all'improvviso una parte inaspettata, a volte senza alcun motivo per farlo, e persino a diretto svantaggio di se stesso, come, ad esempio, nel caso presente.

This habit, however, is characteristic of a very great number of people, some of them very clever ones, not like Fyodor Pavlovitch.

Questa abitudine, tuttavia, è caratteristica di un grandissimo numero di persone, alcune delle quali molto intelligenti, a differenza di Fyodor Pavlovitch.

Pyotr Alexandrovitch carried the business through vigorously, and was appointed, with Fyodor Pavlovitch, joint guardian of the child, who had a small property, a house and land, left him by his mother.

Pyotr Alexandrovitch portò avanti la questione con vigore, e fu nominato, insieme a Fyodor Pavlovitch, cotutore del bambino, che possedeva una piccola proprietà, una casa e un terreno, lasciatogli dalla madre.

Vocabulary

Avendo
ah-VEN-doh — Having (gerund of avere, used in subordinate clauses)
saputo
sah-POO-toh — Having found out or learned something
tutto
TOOT-toh — Everything, all, the whole
di
dee — Of, from, by (common preposition)
della
DEL-lah — Of the, from the (feminine contraction)
quale
KWAH-leh — Which, who (relative or interrogative pronoun)
si
see — Reflexive pronoun: himself, herself, oneself, themselves
ricordava
ree-kor-DAH-vah — Was remembering, used to remember (imperfect tense)
naturalmente
nah-too-ral-MEN-teh — Naturally, of course, as expected
e
eh — And (coordinating conjunction)
per
pehr — For, through, in order to (preposition)
la
lah — The (feminine definite article); her (pronoun)
aveva
ah-VEH-vah — Had (third person singular imperfect of avere)
provato
proh-VAH-toh — Felt, experienced, tried (past participle of provare)
un
oon — A, an (masculine indefinite article)
tempo
TEM-poh — Time; a period or moment in the past
certo
CHER-toh — Certain, sure; a certain (adjective/determiner)
interesse
een-teh-RES-seh — Interest, curiosity, concern toward something
venendo
veh-NEN-doh — Coming (gerund of venire)
a
ah — To, at (common preposition indicating direction or location)
conoscenza
koh-noh-SHEN-tsah — Knowledge, acquaintance, awareness of something
dell'
del — Of the (elided form before a vowel)
esistenza
eh-zis-TEN-tsah — Existence, the fact of existing or being
egli
EH-lyee — He (formal/literary third person masculine subject pronoun)
intervenne
een-tehr-VEN-neh — Intervened, stepped in to act (past absolute tense)
nonostante
noh-noh-STAN-teh — Despite, notwithstanding, in spite of
tutta
TOOT-tah — All, whole, entire (feminine form of tutto)
sua
SOO-ah — His, her, its (feminine possessive adjective/pronoun)
giovanile
joh-vah-NEE-leh — Youthful, juvenile, relating to youth
indignazione
een-dee-nyah-TSYOH-neh — Indignation, strong displeasure at unfair treatment
il
eel — The (masculine singular definite article)
suo
SOO-oh — His, her, its (masculine possessive adjective/pronoun)
disprezzo
dees-PRET-tsoh — Contempt, scorn, strong disrespect for someone
Fece
FEH-cheh — Did, made (third person singular past absolute of fare)
quest'
kwest — This (elided demonstrative pronoun before vowel)
ultimo
OOL-tee-moh — Last, final, the most recent one
prima
PREE-mah — Before, first, earlier (adverb/adjective)
volta
VOL-tah — Time, occasion, instance of something occurring
gli
lyee — To him, him (indirect object pronoun, masculine)
disse
DEES-seh — Said, told (third person singular past absolute of dire)
direttamente
dee-ret-tah-MEN-teh — Directly, straightforwardly, without intermediary
che
keh — That, which, who (conjunction or relative pronoun)
desiderava
deh-zee-deh-RAH-vah — Desired, wanted, wished for (imperfect tense)
occuparsi
ok-koo-PAR-see — To take care of, deal with, concern oneself
educazione
eh-doo-kah-TSYOH-neh — Education, upbringing, proper manners and formation
del
del — Of the (masculine singular contracted preposition)
bambino
bam-BEE-noh — Child, baby, young boy
Soleva
soh-LEH-vah — Used to (imperfect of solere, habitual past action)
raccontare
rak-kon-TAH-reh — To tell, narrate, recount a story or event
in
een — In, at, within (common locative preposition)
seguito
SEH-gwee-toh — Afterward, later; in seguito means subsequently
come
KOH-meh — How, as, like (conjunction or adverb)
tratto
TRAT-toh — Trait, feature, characteristic aspect of someone
caratteristico
kah-rat-teh-REES-tee-koh — Characteristic, typical, distinctive of a person
quando
KWAN-doh — When (temporal conjunction or interrogative adverb)
cominciato
koh-meen-CHAH-toh — Begun, started (past participle of cominciare)
parlare
par-LAH-reh — To speak, talk (common infinitive verb)
guardato
gwar-DAH-toh — Looked, watched, stared (past participle of guardare)
po'
poh — A little, a bit (shortened form of poco)
se
seh — If, whether (conditional conjunction)
non
nohn — Not (standard negation adverb in Italian)
capisse
kah-PEES-seh — Understood (imperfect subjunctive of capire)
stesse
STES-seh — Were staying or were (imperfect subjunctive of stare)
persino
per-SEE-noh — Even, as far as, going so far as to
fosse
FOS-seh — Were (imperfect subjunctive of essere, third person)
sorpreso
sor-PREH-zoh — Surprised, astonished (past participle of sorprendere)
sapere
sah-PEH-reh — To know (a fact), to be aware of something
figlioletto
fee-lyoh-LET-toh — Little son, baby boy (diminutive of figliolo)
casa
KAH-zah — House, home, dwelling place
Il
eel — The (masculine singular definite article)
racconto
rak-KON-toh — Story, account, tale, narrative
poteva
poh-TEH-vah — Could, was able to (imperfect of potere)
essere
ES-seh-reh — To be (fundamental auxiliary and linking verb)
esagerato
eh-zah-jeh-RAH-toh — Exaggerated, overstated, beyond truth or proportion
eppure
ep-POO-reh — And yet, nevertheless, still, even so
doveva
doh-VEH-vah — Had to, must have (imperfect of dovere)
contenere
kon-teh-NEH-reh — To contain, hold, include within itself
qualcosa
kwal-KOH-zah — Something, anything (indefinite pronoun)
simile
SEE-mee-leh — Similar, like, resembling something else
alla
AL-lah — To the, at the (feminine contracted preposition)
verità
veh-ree-TAH — Truth, reality, factual accuracy
era
EH-rah — Was (third person singular imperfect of essere)
stato
STAH-toh — Been (past participle of essere); also state/condition
vita
VEE-tah — Life, lifetime, way of living
amante
ah-MAN-teh — Lover, fan, enthusiast; one who loves something deeply
recitazione
reh-chee-tah-TSYOH-neh — Acting, recitation, performance on stage
interpretare
een-tehr-preh-TAH-reh — To interpret, perform, play a role or part
all'
al — To the, at the (elided contraction before vowel)
improvviso
eem-prov-VEE-zoh — Sudden, unexpected; all'improvviso means suddenly
una
OO-nah — A, an (feminine indefinite article)
parte
PAR-teh — Part, role, share; fare una parte means play a role
inaspettata
een-as-pet-TAH-tah — Unexpected, unanticipated, coming without warning
volte
VOL-teh — Times, occasions (plural of volta)
senza
SEN-tsah — Without (preposition indicating absence or lack)
alcun
al-KOON — Any, no (indefinite adjective before masculine noun)
motivo
moh-TEE-voh — Reason, motive, cause for an action
farlo
FAR-loh — To do it (infinitive fare with clitic pronoun lo)
diretto
dee-RET-toh — Direct, straight, aimed without deviation
svantaggio
zvan-TAD-joh — Disadvantage, drawback, unfavorable condition
stesso
STES-soh — Same, himself, itself (emphatic pronoun/adjective)
ad
ahd — To, at (variant of a used before vowels)
esempio
eh-ZEM-pyoh — Example, instance; ad esempio means for example
nel
nel — In the (masculine singular contracted preposition)
caso
KAH-zoh — Case, instance, situation, circumstance
presente
preh-ZEN-teh — Present, current, the case at hand
Questa
KWES-tah — This (feminine demonstrative adjective/pronoun)
abitudine
ah-bee-TOO-dee-neh — Habit, custom, regular behavioral tendency
tuttavia
toot-tah-VEE-ah — However, nevertheless, yet, all the same
è
eh — Is (third person singular present of essere)
caratteristica
kah-rat-teh-REES-tee-kah — Characteristic, trait, defining feature (feminine noun)
grandissimo
gran-DEES-see-moh — Very great, enormous (superlative of grande)
numero
NOO-meh-roh — Number, quantity, amount
persone
per-SOH-neh — People, persons (plural of persona)
alcune
al-KOO-neh — Some, a few (feminine plural indefinite adjective)
delle
DEL-leh — Of the, some (feminine plural contracted preposition)
quali
KWAH-lee — Which, who (plural relative or interrogative pronoun)
molto
MOL-toh — Very, much, a lot (adverb/adjective of quantity)
intelligenti
een-tel-lee-JEN-tee — Intelligent, smart, clever (plural adjective)
differenza
deef-feh-REN-tsah — Difference, distinction, contrast between things
portò
por-TOH — Carried, brought forward (past absolute of portare)
avanti
ah-VAN-tee — Forward, ahead, onward in space or time
questione
kwes-TYOH-neh — Question, issue, matter under discussion
con
kon — With (preposition indicating accompaniment or means)
vigore
vee-GOH-reh — Vigor, energy, forcefulness in action
fu
foo — Was (third person singular past absolute of essere)
nominato
noh-mee-NAH-toh — Appointed, named, designated to a position
insieme
een-SYEH-meh — Together, jointly, at the same time
possedeva
pos-seh-DEH-vah — Owned, possessed, had (imperfect of possedere)
piccola
PEEK-koh-lah — Small, little (feminine adjective)
proprietà
proh-pryeh-TAH — Property, ownership, estate, land owned
terreno
ter-REH-noh — Land, ground, terrain, plot of earth
lasciatogli
lah-shah-TOH-lyee — Left to him (past participle with indirect object clitic)
dalla
DAL-lah — From the, by the (feminine contracted preposition)
madre
MAH-dreh — Mother (female parent)
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