The Brothers Karamazov — Page 6

Vocabulary

한

han — One; a single unit or item

이야기에

iyagi-e — In a story; in an account

따르면

ttareumyeon — According to; based on a source

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker); referring to a woman

다락방에서

darakbang-eseo — In an attic; from an upper storage room

꽤

kkwae — Quite; fairly; rather; to a considerable degree

갑작스럽게

gapjakseureobge — Suddenly; abruptly; in an unexpected manner

죽었다고

jugeotdago — That (someone) died; reported death of someone

하고

hago — And; saying; doing; connecting words or actions

또

tto — Also; again; additionally; furthermore

다른

dareun — Other; different; another; distinct from before

이야기에서는

iyagi-eseoneun — In another story; within a particular account

굶어

gulme — Starving; going hungry; suffering from starvation

죽었다고도

jugeotdagodo — Also said to have died; reportedly died too

했다

haetda — Did; said; performed an action in past tense

아내의

anae-ui — Of (his) wife; belonging to one's spouse

죽음을

jugeum-eul — Death (object marker); the fact of dying

들었을

deureosseul — When (he) heard; having heard the news

때

ttae — Time; moment; when something occurred

술에

sul-e — In drink; with alcohol; under influence of liquor

취해

chwihae — Drunk; intoxicated; under influence of alcohol

있었는데

isseonnneunde — Was in a state; while being in that condition

그는

geu-neun — He (topic marker); referring to a man

거리로

geori-ro — Into the street; toward the road outside

뛰쳐나가

ttwichyeonaga — Rushed out; dashed outside suddenly and quickly

두

du — Two; a pair; the number two

손을

son-eul — Hands (object marker); referring to both hands

하늘로

haneul-lo — Toward the sky; upward into the heavens

치켜들며

chikyeodeulmyeo — Raising up; lifting high while doing something else

기쁨에

gippeum-e — In joy; overcome with happiness or delight

겨워

gyeowo — Overwhelmed by; overcome with an emotion

소리를

sori-reul — A sound; a voice; a cry (object marker)

질렀다고

jilleotdago — Shouted; cried out; reportedly yelled loudly

한다

handa — It is said; they say; reportedly does something

주여

ju-yeo — Oh Lord; address to God in prayer

이제

ije — Now; at this point; from this moment on

당신의

dangsin-ui — Your; belonging to you (formal or religious address)

종을

jong-eul — Servant (object marker); humble term for oneself

평안히

pyeongan-hi — In peace; peacefully; calmly departing this world

떠나가게

tteonagagehae — Let (someone) depart; allow to go away peacefully

하소서

hasoseo — Please grant; archaic honorific prayer request form

라고

rago — Quoting marker; saying that; cited as saying

하지만

hajiman — However; but; nevertheless; contrasting conjunction

이들은

ideul-eun — These people (topic); referring to the same accounts

그가

geu-ga — He (subject marker); indicating he as subject

어린아이처럼

eorinai-cheoreom — Like a child; in the manner of a young child

걷잡을

geotjab-eul — To control; to hold back overwhelming emotion

수

su — Ability; possibility; can; a way to do something

없이

eopsi — Without; lacking; unable; in the absence of

울었으며

ureosseumyeo — Cried and; wept while also doing something else

불러일으키는

bulleo-ireukineu — Arousing; causing; evoking a feeling in others

혐오감에도

hyeomo-gam-edo — Even despite the disgust; in spite of revulsion felt

불구하고

bulguhago — Despite; in spite of; regardless of circumstances

사람들이

saramdeur-i — People (subject marker); referring to people around

그를

geu-reul — Him (object marker); referring to him as object

가엾게

gaeyeopge — Pitifully; with pity; in a pitiful manner

여길

yeogil — To regard; to consider; to view someone as something

정도였다고

jeongdo-yeotdago — To the extent that; reportedly to such a degree

말한다

malhanda — Says; states; it is said by others

이야기가

iyagi-ga — The story (subject marker); a tale or account

모두

modu — All; everything; entirely; every one of them

사실일

sasil-il — Being true; the possibility of it being fact

가능성도

ganeungseong-do — The possibility also; even the chance it is true

충분하다

chungbunhada — Is sufficient; is enough; is fully adequate

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words; meaning

자신이

jasin-i — Oneself (subject); referring to himself as subject

해방된

haebang-doen — Liberated; freed; released from a constraining bond

것을

geot-eul — The thing (object marker); a nominalized verb phrase

기뻐하는

gippeoha-neun — Rejoicing; being happy about; feeling glad over

동시에

dongsi-e — At the same time; simultaneously; concurrently

자신을

jasin-eul — Oneself (object marker); himself as the object

해방시켜

haebangsikye — Freeing; liberating; causing someone to be released

준

jun — Who gave; who provided; who did for someone

그녀를

geunyeo-reul — Her (object marker); referring to her as object

위해

wihae — For the sake of; on behalf of; in order to

눈물을

nunmul-eul — Tears (object marker); teardrops as object of verb

흘렸을

heullyeosseul — May have shed; possibly cried or poured tears

수도

sudo — Also possible; may also; could as well have

있다

itda — There is; exists; to have; to be present

일반적으로

ilbanjeok-euro — Generally; in general; as a rule; typically speaking

사람들은

saramdeur-eun — People (topic marker); human beings in general

심지어

simjieo — Even; going so far as; to the point that

사악한

saak-han — Wicked; evil; malicious; morally corrupt people

자들조차도

jadeul-jochado — Even those people; even individuals of that type

우리가

uri-ga — We (subject marker); us as the subject acting

생각하는

saenggak-haneun — Thinking; believing; the act of considering something

것보다

geot-boda — Than what; compared to what we think or expect

훨씬

hwolssin — Much more; far greater; by a wide margin

더

deo — More; further; to a greater degree or extent

순박하고

sunbak-hago — Simple and; innocent and; naive and unpretentious

단순한

dansun-han — Simple; uncomplicated; straightforward in nature

마음을

maeum-eul — Heart; mind (object marker); inner feelings or spirit

지니고

jinigo — Possessing; having; carrying within oneself

우리

uri — We; our; us; first-person plural pronoun

자신도

jasin-do — Ourselves also; we ourselves are also included

마찬가지다

machángajida — It is the same; likewise; no different from others