← The Complete Works of William Shakespeare

The Complete Works of William Shakespeare — Page 5

English → It THE SONNETS Level 9/10

Ah, if thou issueless shalt hap to die,

Ah, se senza eredi ti capiterà di morire,

The world will wail thee like a makeless wife,

Il mondo ti piangerà come una moglie senza sposo,

The world will be thy widow and still weep,

Il mondo sarà la tua vedova e piangerà ancora,

That thou no form of thee hast left behind,

Poiché nessuna tua immagine hai lasciato dietro di te,

When every private widow well may keep,

Quando ogni umile vedova può ben conservare,

By children's eyes, her husband's shape in mind:

Negli occhi dei figli, il sembiante del marito nella memoria:

Look what an unthrift in the world doth spend

Guarda ciò che uno scialacquatore spende nel mondo

Shifts but his place, for still the world enjoys it;

Non fa che cambiare posto, ché il mondo ne gode ancora;

But beauty's waste hath in the world an end,

Ma lo spreco della bellezza ha nel mondo una fine,

And kept unused the user so destroys it:

E tenuta inutilizzata, chi la possiede così la distrugge:

No love toward others in that bosom sits

Nessun amore verso gli altri alberga in quel petto

That on himself such murd'rous shame commits.

Che su se stesso commette così omicida vergogna.

For shame deny that thou bear'st love to any

Per pudore nega di portare amore ad alcuno

Who for thyself art so unprovident.

Tu che per te stesso sei così improvvido.

Grant if thou wilt, thou art beloved of many,

Ammetti pure, se vuoi, che sei amato da molti,

But that thou none lov'st is most evident:

Ma che tu non ami nessuno è del tutto evidente:

For thou art so possessed with murd'rous hate,

Poiché sei così posseduto da omicida odio,

That 'gainst thyself thou stick'st not to conspire,

Che contro te stesso non esiti a cospirare,

Seeking that beauteous roof to ruinate

Cercando di rovinare quel bel tetto

Which to repair should be thy chief desire:

Che restaurare dovrebbe essere il tuo primo desiderio:

O change thy thought, that I may change my mind,

Oh muta il tuo pensiero, affinché io possa mutare il mio,

Shall hate be fairer lodged than gentle love?

Dovrà l'odio trovare dimora più bella del gentile amore?

Be as thy presence is gracious and kind,

Sii come la tua presenza è graziosa e gentile,

Or to thyself at least kind-hearted prove,

O almeno mostrati benevolo verso te stesso,

Make thee another self for love of me,

Crea un altro te stesso per amore di me,

That beauty still may live in thine or thee.

Affinché la bellezza possa ancora vivere nei tuoi figli o in te.

Vocabulary

se
Conjunction meaning 'if' or 'whether' in Italian.
senza
Preposition meaning 'without' indicating absence of something.
eredi
Plural noun meaning 'heirs,' those who inherit property.
ti
Second person singular pronoun meaning 'you' or 'yourself.'
capiterà
Future tense verb meaning 'will happen' or 'will occur.'
di
Preposition meaning 'of,' 'from,' or 'about' in Italian.
morire
Infinitive verb meaning 'to die' or 'to perish.'
Il
Definite article meaning 'the' used before masculine nouns.
mondo
Noun meaning 'world' or 'earth,' the entire globe.
piangerà
Future tense verb meaning 'will cry' or 'will weep.'
come
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'like,' 'as,' or 'how.'
una
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' for feminine nouns.
moglie
Noun meaning 'wife,' a female spouse in marriage.
sposo
Noun meaning 'husband' or 'groom,' a male spouse.
sarà
Future tense of 'essere,' meaning 'will be.'
la
Definite article meaning 'the' used before feminine nouns.
tua
Possessive adjective meaning 'your' agreeing with feminine nouns.
vedova
Noun meaning 'widow,' a woman whose husband has died.
e
Conjunction meaning 'and,' connecting words or clauses.
ancora
Adverb meaning 'still,' 'yet,' or 'again' in Italian.
Poiché
Conjunction meaning 'since' or 'because,' indicating a reason.
nessuna
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'no' or 'none' for feminine.
immagine
Noun meaning 'image,' 'picture,' or 'likeness' of something.
hai
Second person singular present of 'avere,' meaning 'you have.'
lasciato
Past participle of 'lasciare,' meaning 'left behind' or 'abandoned.'
dietro
Preposition or adverb meaning 'behind' or 'after' something.
te
Stressed pronoun meaning 'you,' used after prepositions.
Quando
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'when,' indicating a time.
ogni
Adjective meaning 'every' or 'each,' referring to all members.
umile
Adjective meaning 'humble' or 'modest,' lacking arrogance.
può
Third person singular of 'potere,' meaning 'can' or 'is able.'
ben
Adverb meaning 'well,' shortened form of 'bene.'
conservare
Verb meaning 'to preserve,' 'to keep,' or 'to maintain.'
Negli
Contraction of 'in' and 'gli,' meaning 'in the' (plural).
occhi
Noun meaning 'eyes,' plural of 'occhio.'
dei
Contraction of 'di' and 'i,' meaning 'of the' (plural).
figli
Noun meaning 'children' or 'sons,' plural of 'figlio.'
sembiante
Noun meaning 'appearance,' 'face,' or 'likeness' of someone.
marito
Noun meaning 'husband,' a male partner in marriage.
nella
Contraction of 'in' and 'la,' meaning 'in the' (feminine).
memoria
Noun meaning 'memory,' the ability to recall past events.
Guarda
Imperative of 'guardare,' meaning 'look' or 'watch.'
ciò
Pronoun meaning 'this' or 'that,' referring to something mentioned.
che
Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that,' 'which,' or 'who.'
uno
Indefinite article or number meaning 'a,' 'an,' or 'one.'
scialacquatore
Noun meaning 'spendthrift,' one who wastes money extravagantly.
spende
Third person singular of 'spendere,' meaning 'spends' money.
nel
Contraction of 'in' and 'il,' meaning 'in the' (masculine).
Non
Adverb of negation meaning 'not' in Italian sentences.
fa
Third person singular of 'fare,' meaning 'does' or 'makes.'
cambiare
Verb meaning 'to change' or 'to alter' something.
posto
Noun meaning 'place,' 'seat,' or 'position' somewhere.
ché
Conjunction meaning 'because' or 'since' in literary Italian.
ne
Pronoun meaning 'of it,' 'of them,' or 'some.'
gode
Third person singular of 'godere,' meaning 'enjoys' or 'delights.'
Ma
Conjunction meaning 'but,' introducing a contrasting statement.
lo
Masculine singular direct object pronoun meaning 'it' or 'him.'
spreco
Noun meaning 'waste' or 'squandering' of resources.
della
Contraction of 'di' and 'la,' meaning 'of the' (feminine).
bellezza
Noun meaning 'beauty,' the quality of being visually attractive.
ha
Third person singular of 'avere,' meaning 'has.'
fine
Noun meaning 'end' or 'conclusion'; adjective meaning 'fine.'
E
Conjunction meaning 'and,' connecting words or clauses.
tenuta
Noun meaning 'estate' or 'holding'; past participle of 'tenere.'
inutilizzata
Adjective meaning 'unused' or 'left without being utilized.'
chi
Pronoun meaning 'who' or 'whoever,' referring to a person.
possiede
Third person singular of 'possedere,' meaning 'owns' or 'possesses.'
così
Adverb meaning 'thus,' 'so,' or 'in this way.'
distrugge
Third person singular of 'distruggere,' meaning 'destroys.'
Nessun
Adjective meaning 'no' or 'not any' before masculine nouns.
amore
Noun meaning 'love,' a deep feeling of affection.
verso
Preposition meaning 'toward' or 'towards'; also noun 'verse.'
gli
Definite article or indirect object pronoun meaning 'the' or 'him.'
altri
Pronoun or adjective meaning 'others' or 'other people.'
alberga
Third person singular of 'albergare,' meaning 'dwells' or 'lodges.'
in
Preposition meaning 'in,' 'into,' or 'at' in Italian.
quel
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'that' before masculine singular nouns.
petto
Noun meaning 'chest' or 'breast,' the front of the torso.
Che
Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that,' 'which,' or 'who.'
su
Preposition meaning 'on,' 'upon,' or 'over' something.
stesso
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'same' or 'himself/itself.'
commette
Third person singular of 'commettere,' meaning 'commits' an act.
omicida
Noun or adjective meaning 'murderous' or 'homicidal'; a murderer.
vergogna
Noun meaning 'shame' or 'disgrace,' a feeling of humiliation.
Per
Preposition meaning 'for,' 'through,' or 'by' in Italian.
pudore
Noun meaning 'modesty,' 'shame,' or 'sense of decency.'
nega
Third person singular of 'negare,' meaning 'denies' or 'refuses.'
portare
Verb meaning 'to bring,' 'to carry,' or 'to wear.'
ad
Preposition 'a' before a vowel, meaning 'to' or 'at.'
alcuno
Pronoun or adjective meaning 'anyone,' 'any,' or 'some.'
Tu
Subject pronoun meaning 'you' (singular informal).
per
Preposition meaning 'for,' 'through,' or 'by' in Italian.
sei
Second person singular of 'essere,' meaning 'you are.'
improvvido
Adjective meaning 'improvident,' lacking foresight or prudence.
Ammetti
Second person singular of 'ammettere,' meaning 'you admit.'
pure
Adverb meaning 'even,' 'also,' or 'go ahead' in Italian.
vuoi
Second person singular of 'volere,' meaning 'you want.'
amato
Past participle of 'amare,' meaning 'loved' or 'beloved.'
da
Preposition meaning 'by,' 'from,' or 'since' in Italian.
molti
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'many' or 'a lot of people.'
tu
Subject pronoun meaning 'you' (singular informal).
non
Adverb of negation meaning 'not' in Italian sentences.
ami
Second person singular of 'amare,' meaning 'you love.'
nessuno
Pronoun meaning 'nobody,' 'no one,' or 'none.'
è
Third person singular of 'essere,' meaning 'is.'
tutto
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all,' 'everything,' or 'whole.'
evidente
Adjective meaning 'evident,' 'obvious,' or 'clear.'
posseduto
Past participle of 'possedere,' meaning 'possessed' or 'owned.'
odio
Noun meaning 'hatred' or 'hate'; also first person 'I hate.'
contro
Preposition meaning 'against' or 'versus' something or someone.
esiti
Second person singular of 'esitare,' meaning 'you hesitate.'
a
Preposition meaning 'to,' 'at,' or 'in' in Italian.
cospirare
Verb meaning 'to conspire' or 'to plot' against something.
Cercando
Gerund of 'cercare,' meaning 'seeking,' 'looking for,' 'trying.'
rovinare
Verb meaning 'to ruin,' 'to destroy,' or 'to damage.'
bel
Adjective meaning 'beautiful' or 'fine,' short form of 'bello.'
tetto
Noun meaning 'roof' or 'home,' the top covering of a building.
restaurare
Verb meaning 'to restore' or 'to renovate' something damaged.
dovrebbe
Conditional of 'dovere,' meaning 'should' or 'ought to.'
essere
Infinitive meaning 'to be,' the fundamental verb of existence.
tuo
Possessive adjective meaning 'your' agreeing with masculine nouns.
primo
Adjective meaning 'first' in a sequence or order.
desiderio
Noun meaning 'desire,' 'wish,' or 'longing' for something.
muta
Imperative of 'mutare,' meaning 'change'; or adjective 'mute/silent.'
pensiero
Noun meaning 'thought' or 'idea,' a mental consideration.
affinché
Conjunction meaning 'so that' or 'in order that.'
io
Subject pronoun meaning 'I,' the first person singular.
possa
Subjunctive of 'potere,' meaning 'may be able to' or 'can.'
mutare
Verb meaning 'to change,' 'to alter,' or 'to transform.'
mio
Possessive adjective meaning 'my' agreeing with masculine nouns.
Dovrà
Future tense of 'dovere,' meaning 'will have to' or 'must.'
l
Elided form of the article 'lo' or 'la' before a vowel.
trovare
Verb meaning 'to find' or 'to discover' something or someone.
dimora
Noun meaning 'dwelling,' 'abode,' or 'place of residence.'
più
Adverb meaning 'more' or 'most,' used in comparisons.
bella
Adjective meaning 'beautiful' or 'lovely,' feminine form.
gentile
Adjective meaning 'kind,' 'gentle,' or 'courteous.'
Sii
Imperative of 'essere,' meaning 'be,' a command to be something.
presenza
Noun meaning 'presence,' the state of being present somewhere.
graziosa
Adjective meaning 'graceful,' 'charming,' or 'gracious' (feminine).
O
Conjunction meaning 'or,' presenting an alternative option.
almeno
Adverb meaning 'at least,' indicating a minimum condition.
mostrati
Imperative reflexive of 'mostrare,' meaning 'show yourself' or 'appear.'
benevolo
Adjective meaning 'benevolent,' 'kind,' or 'well-disposed.'
Crea
Imperative of 'creare,' meaning 'create' or 'make.'
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' before masculine nouns.
altro
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'another' or 'other.'
me
Stressed pronoun meaning 'me,' used after prepositions.
Affinché
Conjunction meaning 'so that' or 'in order that.'
vivere
Infinitive meaning 'to live' or 'to be alive.'
nei
Contraction of 'in' and 'i,' meaning 'in the' (masculine plural).
tuoi
Possessive adjective meaning 'your' agreeing with masculine plural nouns.
o
Conjunction meaning 'or,' presenting an alternative option.
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →