The Complete Works of William Shakespeare — Page 13
Let those who are in favour with their stars,
让那些受到星辰眷顾的人,
Of public honour and proud titles boast,
去夸耀世人的荣誉与骄傲的头衔,
Whilst I whom fortune of such triumph bars
而我,被命运阻隔于此等荣耀之外,
Unlooked for joy in that I honour most;
却在我最珍视之处寻得意外的喜悦;
Great princes' favourites their fair leaves spread,
权贵宠臣们舒展着他们华美的叶片,
But as the marigold at the sun's eye,
却如金盏花仰望太阳的目光,
And in themselves their pride lies buried,
他们的骄傲埋葬于自身之中,
For at a frown they in their glory die.
因为一个怒颜,他们便在荣光中凋零。
The painful warrior famoused for fight,
那历尽艰辛、以战功著称的勇士,
After a thousand victories once foiled,
在千百次胜利之后一旦败北,
Is from the book of honour razed quite,
便从荣誉册上被彻底抹去,
And all the rest forgot for which he toiled:
他为之奋斗的一切也尽遭遗忘:
Then happy I that love and am beloved
那么,我何其幸福,去爱并被爱,
Where I may not remove nor be removed.
在那里我既不会离去,也不会被驱离。
Lord of my love, to whom in vassalage
我爱的主宰,我以臣仆之身,
Thy merit hath my duty strongly knit;
被你的美德紧紧系住了我的忠诚;
To thee I send this written embassage
我向你呈上这书面的使命,
To witness duty, not to show my wit.
以表忠心,而非炫耀我的才智。
Duty so great, which wit so poor as mine
这份深重的忠诚,以我这般拙劣的才智,
May make seem bare, in wanting words to show it;
或因言词匮乏而显得苍白;
But that I hope some good conceit of thine
但我希望你心中某种美好的领悟,
In thy soul's thought (all naked) will bestow it:
在你灵魂的深思中(赤诚坦露)将予以接纳:
Till whatsoever star that guides my moving,
直到那引领我前行的星辰,
Points on me graciously with fair aspect,
以和煦的面容慈悲地指引着我,
And puts apparel on my tattered loving,
为我破碎的爱披上华美的衣裳,
To show me worthy of thy sweet respect,
使我显得配得上你温柔的敬重,
Then may I dare to boast how I do love thee,
那时我才敢夸言我是如何爱你,
Till then, not show my head where thou mayst prove me.
在此之前,我不敢在你能考验我之处抛头露面。
Vocabulary
- 让
- ràng — To let, allow, or cause someone to do something
- 那些
- nà xiē — Those; referring to previously mentioned plural things
- 受到
- shòu dào — To receive or be subjected to something
- 星辰
- xīng chén — Stars and celestial bodies; the heavens
- 眷顾
- juàn gù — To show favor or care toward someone
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 人
- rén — Person, human being, people
- 去
- qù — To go; also used before verbs to indicate purpose
- 夸耀
- kuā yào — To boast or show off proudly
- 世人
- shì rén — People of the world; ordinary human beings
- 荣誉
- róng yù — Honor, glory, prestige earned through achievement
- 与
- yǔ — And; together with; literary conjunction
- 骄傲
- jiāo ào — Pride; arrogance; feeling proud of oneself
- 头衔
- tóu xián — Title or honorific rank bestowed upon someone
- 而
- ér — Yet, but, and; literary connective conjunction
- 我
- wǒ — I, me; first-person singular pronoun
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker indicating action done to subject
- 命运
- mìng yùn — Fate, destiny, fortune governing one's life
- 阻隔
- zǔ gé — To separate or block by obstacle or barrier
- 于
- yú — At, in, from; literary preposition of location
- 荣耀
- róng yào — Glory, honor, splendor; state of being celebrated
- 之外
- zhī wài — Outside of, beyond, excluding something
- 却
- què — Yet, but, however; introduces a contrast
- 在
- zài — At, in; to be located at a place
- 最
- zuì — Most; superlative degree marker before adjectives
- 珍视
- zhēn shì — To cherish or value something highly
- 之处
- zhī chù — The place where; a literary locative expression
- 寻得
- xún dé — To find or discover after searching
- 意外
- yì wài — Unexpected, accidental; a surprise or accident
- 喜悦
- xǐ yuè — Joy, delight, happiness; a feeling of gladness
- 权贵
- quán guì — The powerful and privileged; influential nobility
- 宠臣
- chǒng chén — Favored courtier or official in royal favor
- 们
- men — Plural suffix for pronouns and people nouns
- 舒展
- shū zhǎn — To stretch out, unfold, or spread openly
- 着
- zhe — Aspect particle indicating ongoing or continuous action
- 他们
- tā men — They, them; third-person plural pronoun
- 华美
- huá měi — Magnificent, gorgeous, splendidly beautiful
- 叶片
- yè piàn — Leaf blade; a single leaf of a plant
- 如
- rú — Like, as, similar to; literary comparative word
- 仰望
- yǎng wàng — To look up at; to gaze upward with admiration
- 太阳
- tài yáng — The sun; the star at the center of solar system
- 目光
- mù guāng — Gaze, eyesight; the direction one's eyes look
- 埋葬
- mái zàng — To bury; to inter something underground
- 自身
- zì shēn — Oneself, one's own self; reflexive expression
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — Within, in the midst of; literary locative phrase
- 因为
- yīn wèi — Because, due to; introduces a reason or cause
- 一个
- yī gè — One; a single unit or instance of something
- 便
- biàn — Then, thereupon; literary word meaning consequently
- 荣光
- róng guāng — Glory, radiant honor; brilliance of achievement
- 中
- zhōng — In, within, middle; inside a place or state
- 凋零
- diāo líng — To wither, fade, and fall; to decline gradually
- 那
- nà — That; demonstrative pronoun for distant things
- 历尽
- lì jìn — To have experienced fully; gone through exhaustively
- 艰辛
- jiān xīn — Hardship, toil, bitter difficulty and suffering
- 以
- yǐ — By means of, with, using; literary preposition
- 著称
- zhù chēng — To be well-known or celebrated for something
- 勇士
- yǒng shì — Brave warrior, courageous fighter, hero
- 千百次
- qiān bǎi cì — Hundreds and thousands of times; innumerable times
- 胜利
- shèng lì — Victory, triumph; winning in competition or battle
- 之后
- zhī hòu — After, afterward, following a certain point
- 一旦
- yī dàn — Once, if ever; as soon as a condition occurs
- 败北
- bài běi — To suffer defeat; to lose in battle or contest
- 从
- cóng — From; following; along; preposition of origin
- 册
- cè — Book, volume, register; a bound collection of pages
- 上
- shàng — Above, on top of; upper surface of something
- 彻底
- chè dǐ — Completely, thoroughly, totally without remainder
- 抹去
- mǒ qù — To erase, wipe out, remove completely
- 他
- tā — He, him; third-person singular male pronoun
- 奋斗
- fèn dòu — To struggle, strive, fight hard toward a goal
- 一切
- yī qiè — Everything, all things; the entirety of something
- 也
- yě — Also, too, as well; additive adverb
- 遗忘
- yí wàng — To forget, to be forgotten; fall into oblivion
- 那么
- nà me — Then, in that case; so; transitional conjunction
- 何其
- hé qí — How very, how extremely; exclamatory intensifier
- 幸福
- xìng fú — Happy, blessed; a state of happiness and contentment
- 并
- bìng — And, furthermore, also; additive conjunction
- 被爱
- bèi ài — To be loved; receiving love from another person
- 那里
- nà lǐ — There, that place; refers to a location mentioned
- 既
- jì — Already; since; both…and in paired constructions
- 不会
- bù huì — Will not, cannot; expressing impossibility or inability
- 离去
- lí qù — To leave, depart, go away from a place
- 驱离
- qū lí — To drive away, expel, force someone to leave
- 主宰
- zhǔ zǎi — Master, ruler; one who controls or dominates
- 你
- nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun
- 美德
- měi dé — Virtue, moral excellence, fine quality of character
- 紧紧
- jǐn jǐn — Tightly, firmly, closely held without loosening
- 系住
- jì zhù — To tie up, bind, fasten securely in place
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state
- 忠诚
- zhōng chéng — Loyalty, faithfulness, devotion to someone
- 呈上
- chéng shàng — To present, submit, or offer respectfully upward
- 这
- zhè — This; near demonstrative pronoun
- 书面
- shū miàn — Written, in writing; pertaining to written form
- 使命
- shǐ mìng — Mission, calling, duty assigned to someone
- 忠心
- zhōng xīn — Loyal heart, faithfulness, devoted sincerity
- 而非
- ér fēi — Rather than, not; literary contrastive conjunction
- 炫耀
- xuàn yào — To show off, flaunt, display proudly
- 才智
- cái zhì — Talent and wisdom; intellectual ability and cleverness
- 这份
- zhè fèn — This portion, this piece; this particular item
- 深重
- shēn zhòng — Deep and heavy; profound in degree or severity
- 这般
- zhè bān — Such, like this; of this kind or degree
- 拙劣
- zhuō liè — Clumsy, crude, poor in quality or skill
- 或
- huò — Or, perhaps; presenting an alternative possibility
- 因
- yīn — Because of, due to; literary causal preposition
- 言词
- yán cí — Words, expressions, verbal or written wording
- 匮乏
- kuì fá — Lacking, scarce, deficient; in short supply
- 显得
- xiǎn de — To appear, seem, look a certain way
- 苍白
- cāng bái — Pale, wan, lacking color or vitality; feeble
- 但
- dàn — But, however; introduces a contrasting statement
- 希望
- xī wàng — Hope, wish; to desire something will happen
- 心中
- xīn zhōng — In the heart, inwardly; within one's inner mind
- 某种
- mǒu zhǒng — A certain kind or type; some sort of something
- 美好
- měi hǎo — Beautiful and good; wonderful, lovely, fine
- 领悟
- lǐng wù — To comprehend, grasp, have an insight or realization
- 灵魂
- líng hún — Soul, spirit; the inner essence of a person
- 深思
- shēn sī — To ponder deeply, think carefully and thoroughly
- 赤诚
- chì chéng — Utterly sincere, genuinely wholehearted, absolutely honest
- 坦露
- tǎn lù — To reveal openly, lay bare, expose honestly
- 将
- jiāng — Will, shall; future tense marker in literary Chinese
- 予以
- yǔ yǐ — To give, grant, or bestow something formally
- 接纳
- jiē nà — To accept, receive, admit into one's embrace
- 直到
- zhí dào — Until, up to; continuing to a specific point
- 引领
- yǐn lǐng — To guide, lead, direct someone forward
- 前行
- qián xíng — To move forward, advance, proceed ahead
- 和煦
- hé xù — Warm and gentle, pleasantly mild as sunlight
- 面容
- miàn róng — Face, facial appearance, countenance of a person
- 慈悲
- cí bēi — Compassion, mercy, benevolence toward all beings
- 地
- de — Adverbial particle linking manner to verb
- 指引
- zhǐ yǐn — To guide, direct, point the way for someone
- 为
- wèi — For, on behalf of; literary prepositional word
- 破碎
- pò suì — Broken, shattered into pieces; fragmented
- 爱
- ài — Love; affection; to love someone deeply
- 披上
- pī shàng — To drape over, put on like a cloak or garment
- 衣裳
- yī shang — Clothing, garments, outfit worn on the body
- 使
- shǐ — To cause, make, enable; to send or dispatch
- 配得上
- pèi de shàng — Worthy of, deserving of, a match for something
- 温柔
- wēn róu — Gentle, tender, soft and kind in manner
- 敬重
- jìng zhòng — Respect, esteem, to hold in high regard
- 那时
- nà shí — At that time, then; referring to a future moment
- 才
- cái — Only then, just; indicating a condition must first be met
- 敢
- gǎn — To dare, to have the courage to do something
- 是
- shì — To be; copular verb linking subject and predicate
- 如何
- rú hé — How, in what way; asking manner or degree
- 在此之前
- zài cǐ zhī qián — Before this, prior to this moment or event
- 不敢
- bù gǎn — Dare not, do not have the courage to act
- 能
- néng — Can, able to; expressing capability or possibility
- 考验
- kǎo yàn — To test, put to trial; a test of quality or character
- 抛头露面
- pāo tóu lù miàn — To appear in public; show oneself openly to others
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