← The Confessions of St. Augustine

The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 12

English → Spanish BOOK I Level 9/10

This age then, Lord, whereof I have no remembrance, which I take on others' word, and guess from other infants that I have passed, true though the guess be, I am yet loth to count in this life of mine which I live in this world.

Esta época, pues, Señor, de la que no tengo ningún recuerdo, que acepto por testimonio ajeno, y que deduzco por otros infantes que he visto pasar, aunque verdadera sea mi deducción, no estoy dispuesto a contarla en esta mi vida que vivo en este mundo.

For no less than that which I spent in my mother's womb, is it hid from me in the shadows of forgetfulness.

Pues no menos que lo que pasé en el vientre de mi madre, está oculta para mí en las sombras del olvido.

But if I was shapen in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me, where, I beseech Thee, O my God, where, Lord, or when, was I Thy servant guiltless?

Pero si fui formado en la iniquidad, y en pecado me concibió mi madre, ¿dónde, te lo suplico, oh Dios mío, dónde, Señor, o cuándo, fui yo tu siervo inocente?

But, lo! that period I pass by; and what have I now to do with that, of which I can recall no vestige?

Pero, ¡he aquí! que ese período lo dejo atrás; ¿y qué tengo yo ahora que ver con aquello de lo que no puedo recordar vestigio alguno?

Passing hence from infancy, I came to boyhood, or rather it came to me, displacing infancy.

Alejándome así de la infancia, llegué a la niñez, o más bien ella llegó a mí, desplazando a la infancia.

Nor did that depart,--(for whither went it?)--and yet it was no more.

Ni partió aquella,--(¿pues adónde fue?)--y sin embargo ya no existía.

For I was no longer a speechless infant, but a speaking boy.

Pues yo ya no era un infante sin habla, sino un niño que hablaba.

This I remember; and have since observed how I learned to speak.

Esto lo recuerdo; y desde entonces he observado cómo aprendí a hablar.

It was not that my elders taught me words (as, soon after, other learning) in any set method; but I, longing by cries and broken accents and various motions of my limbs to express my thoughts, that so I might have my will, and yet unable to express all I willed, or to whom I willed, did myself, by the understanding which Thou, my God, gavest me, practise the sounds in my memory.

No fue que mis mayores me enseñaran las palabras (como, poco después, otros conocimientos) mediante ningún método establecido; sino que yo, deseando expresar mis pensamientos mediante llantos y acentos entrecortados y diversos movimientos de mis miembros, para así poder lograr mi voluntad, y sin embargo incapaz de expresar todo lo que quería, ni a quién lo quería, practiqué yo mismo los sonidos en mi memoria, por medio del entendimiento que Tú, Dios mío, me concediste.

Vocabulary

época
A period or era in time
pues
Conjunction meaning 'well,' 'since,' or 'then'
Señor
Title of respect meaning 'Lord' or 'Sir'
ningún
Indefinite adjective meaning 'no' or 'not any'
recuerdo
A memory or recollection of past events
acepto
First person singular of 'aceptar,' meaning 'I accept'
testimonio
A testimony or witness account of something
ajeno
Belonging to another; external or foreign
deduzco
First person singular of 'deducir,' meaning 'I deduce'
infantes
Young children or infants in early childhood
pasar
To pass, go by, or happen
aunque
Conjunction meaning 'although,' 'even though,' or 'even if'
verdadera
Feminine adjective meaning 'true' or 'genuine'
deducción
A logical conclusion drawn from reasoning or evidence
dispuesto
Willing or prepared to do something
vida
Life, existence, or way of living
mundo
The world or earth we inhabit
Pues
Conjunction or filler meaning 'well,' 'since,' or 'then'
menos
Adverb or adjective meaning 'less' or 'fewer'
vientre
The womb or belly of a person
madre
A female parent; mother
oculta
Hidden, concealed, or not visible
sombras
Shadows or darkness obscuring light or memory
olvido
Forgetfulness or the state of being forgotten
formado
Past participle of 'formar,' meaning 'formed' or 'shaped'
iniquidad
Gross injustice, wickedness, or moral wrongdoing
pecado
A sin or moral transgression against divine law
concibió
Third person preterite of 'concebir,' meaning 'conceived'
suplico
First person of 'suplicar,' meaning 'I beg' or 'I implore'
Dios
The supreme deity; God in the Christian tradition
siervo
A servant or slave devoted to a master
inocente
Free from guilt or sin; innocent
aquí
Adverb meaning 'here,' indicating a location nearby
período
A span or period of time; an era
dejo
First person of 'dejar,' meaning 'I leave' or 'I set aside'
atrás
Adverb meaning 'behind' or 'back'
ahora
Adverb meaning 'now,' referring to the present moment
aquello
Neuter demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that thing' (remote)
recordar
To remember or recall something from the past
vestigio
A trace, remnant, or vestige of something past
alguno
Indefinite adjective or pronoun meaning 'some' or 'any'
Alejándome
Reflexive gerund of 'alejarse,' meaning 'moving away from'
así
Adverb meaning 'thus,' 'so,' or 'in this way'
infancia
The early stage of life; childhood or infancy
niñez
Childhood, the period between infancy and adolescence
desplazando
Gerund of 'desplazar,' meaning 'displacing' or 'replacing'
Ni
Conjunction meaning 'nor' or 'neither,' used negatively
partió
Third person preterite of 'partir,' meaning 'departed' or 'left'
aquella
Feminine demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that one' (remote)
adónde
Interrogative adverb meaning 'to where' or 'where to'
sin
Preposition meaning 'without,' indicating absence
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo,' meaning 'nevertheless' or 'however'
ya
Adverb meaning 'already,' 'now,' or 'anymore'
existía
Imperfect of 'existir,' meaning 'existed' or 'was existing'
infante
A young child or infant; a very young person
habla
Speech or language; third person of 'hablar,' 'speaks'
sino
Conjunction meaning 'but rather,' contrasting a negation
niño
A young boy or child of either sex
desde
Preposition meaning 'since' or 'from' a point in time
entonces
Adverb meaning 'then' or 'at that time'
observado
Past participle of 'observar,' meaning 'observed' or 'noticed'
aprendí
First person preterite of 'aprender,' meaning 'I learned'
hablar
Infinitive meaning 'to speak' or 'to talk'
mayores
Elders or older people; those of greater age
enseñaran
Imperfect subjunctive of 'enseñar,' meaning 'would teach'
palabras
Words or terms used in spoken or written language
poco
Adjective or adverb meaning 'little' or 'a bit'
después
Adverb meaning 'after' or 'later' in time
conocimientos
Knowledge or information acquired through learning
mediante
Preposition meaning 'by means of' or 'through'
método
A systematic method or procedure for doing something
establecido
Past participle of 'establecer,' meaning 'established' or 'set'
deseando
Gerund of 'desear,' meaning 'desiring' or 'wishing'
expresar
To express or communicate thoughts and feelings
pensamientos
Thoughts or ideas formed in the mind
llantos
Cries or weeping; acts of crying out loud
acentos
Accents, tones, or stress patterns in speech
entrecortados
Broken, halting, or interrupted in speech or breathing
diversos
Various or diverse; of different kinds or types
movimientos
Movements or motions of the body or limbs
miembros
Limbs or members of the body
poder
To be able to; ability or power to do something
lograr
To achieve, accomplish, or manage to do something
voluntad
Will, willpower, or desire to act
incapaz
Incapable or unable to do something
ni
Negative conjunction meaning 'nor' or 'not even'
practiqué
First person preterite of 'practicar,' meaning 'I practiced'
mismo
Adjective meaning 'same' or intensifier meaning 'myself'
sonidos
Sounds or audio signals perceived by hearing
memoria
Memory; the ability to retain and recall information
medio
Means, medium, or method; also 'half' or 'middle'
entendimiento
Understanding or comprehension of something
concediste
Second person preterite of 'conceder,' meaning 'you granted'
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