← The Confessions of St. Augustine

The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 12

English → Fr BOOK I Level 9/10

This age then, Lord, whereof I have no remembrance, which I take on others' word, and guess from other infants that I have passed, true though the guess be, I am yet loth to count in this life of mine which I live in this world.

Cet âge donc, Seigneur, dont je n'ai aucun souvenir, que je tiens du témoignage des autres, et que je conjecture d'après d'autres enfants en bas âge dont j'ai observé le passage, si vraie que soit cette conjecture, je répugne encore à le compter dans cette vie que je vis en ce monde.

For no less than that which I spent in my mother's womb, is it hid from me in the shadows of forgetfulness.

Car il ne m'est pas moins caché dans les ombres de l'oubli que le temps que j'ai passé dans le sein de ma mère.

But if I was shapen in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me, where, I beseech Thee, O my God, where, Lord, or when, was I Thy servant guiltless?

Mais si j'ai été formé dans l'iniquité, et si ma mère m'a conçu dans le péché, où, je Vous en supplie, ô mon Dieu, où, Seigneur, ou quand, ai-je été Votre serviteur sans faute ?

But, lo! that period I pass by; and what have I now to do with that, of which I can recall no vestige?

Mais, voilà ! je passe outre à cette période ; et qu'ai-je maintenant à faire de ce dont je ne puis rappeler aucune trace ?

Passing hence from infancy, I came to boyhood, or rather it came to me, displacing infancy.

Quittant ainsi l'enfance en bas âge, je parvins à l'enfance proprement dite, ou plutôt c'est elle qui vint à moi, déplaçant le premier âge.

Nor did that depart,--(for whither went it?)--and yet it was no more.

Et pourtant ce premier âge ne s'en alla pas — car où serait-il allé ? — et néanmoins il n'était plus.

For I was no longer a speechless infant, but a speaking boy.

Car je n'étais plus un nourrisson sans parole, mais un enfant qui parlait.

This I remember; and have since observed how I learned to speak.

Je me souviens de cela ; et j'ai depuis observé comment j'ai appris à parler.

It was not that my elders taught me words (as, soon after, other learning) in any set method; but I, longing by cries and broken accents and various motions of my limbs to express my thoughts, that so I might have my will, and yet unable to express all I willed, or to whom I willed, did myself, by the understanding which Thou, my God, gavest me, practise the sounds in my memory.

Ce n'est pas que mes aînés m'aient enseigné les mots selon quelque méthode fixe, comme ils le firent peu après pour d'autres apprentissages ; mais moi, désirant exprimer mes pensées par des cris et des accents brisés et divers mouvements de mes membres, afin de pouvoir satisfaire ma volonté, et pourtant incapable d'exprimer tout ce que je voulais, ni à qui je le voulais, je m'exerçais moi-même, par l'intelligence que Vous, mon Dieu, m'aviez donnée, à reproduire les sons dans ma mémoire.

Vocabulary

âge
ahzh — Age; period or stage of life
donc
donk — Therefore; so; consequently
Seigneur
se-nyur — Lord; title of respect for God or nobility
dont
don — Of which; whose; relative pronoun indicating possession
aucun
o-kun — No; none; not any
souvenir
soov-neer — Memory; recollection of a past event
tiens
tyan — Hold; get; derive; first person present of 'tenir'
témoignage
tay-mwa-nyazh — Testimony; witness account or evidence
autres
ohtr — Others; other people or things
conjecture
kon-zhek-tür — Guess; inference based on incomplete information
après
ah-pray — After; following in time or order
enfants
on-fon — Children; young boys or girls
bas
bah — Low; bottom; young in age context
observé
ob-ser-vay — Observed; watched or noticed carefully
passage
pa-sazh — Passage; transition from one state to another
si
see — If; so; whether; conditional conjunction
vraie
vray — True; real; genuine; feminine form of 'vrai'
soit
swat — May be; let it be; subjunctive of 'être'
répugne
ray-pün-yuh — Repels; is reluctant; feels repugnance toward something
encore
on-kor — Still; yet; again; even
compter
kon-tay — To count; to include; to consider
vie
vee — Life; existence; one's lifetime
vis
vee — Lived; past historic of 'vivre'
monde
mond — World; earth; people; society
Car
kar — For; because; coordinating causal conjunction
moins
mwan — Less; fewer; minus
caché
ka-shay — Hidden; concealed; not visible or known
ombres
ombr — Shadows; darkness; shades of obscurity
oubli
oo-blee — Forgetfulness; oblivion; state of being forgotten
temps
ton — Time; weather; period or duration
passé
pa-say — Past; gone by; former time
sein
san — Bosom; breast; womb; within something
mère
mair — Mother; female parent
Mais
may — But; however; coordinating conjunction of contrast
été
ay-tay — Been; past participle of 'être'; also summer
formé
for-may — Formed; shaped; created; brought into being
iniquité
ee-nee-kee-tay — Iniquity; wickedness; moral injustice or sin
conçu
kon-sü — Conceived; created or formed in the womb
péché
pay-shay — Sin; transgression against divine or moral law
oo — Where; when; relative or interrogative adverb of place
supplie
sü-plee — Beg; implore; entreat earnestly
ô
oh — O; oh; interjection used in address or exclamation
Dieu
dyuh — God; the supreme divine being
quand
kon — When; at what time; temporal conjunction
serviteur
ser-vee-tur — Servant; one who serves another, especially God
sans
son — Without; lacking; preposition of absence
faute
foht — Fault; mistake; sin; wrongdoing
voilà
vwa-lah — There it is; behold; that is it
passe
pass — Pass; go past; move beyond something
outre
ootr — Beyond; over; past; further than
période
pay-ryod — Period; span of time; stage of life
maintenant
man-t-non — Now; at this present moment
faire
fair — To do; to make; general action verb
puis
pwee — Then; can; first person of 'pouvoir'
rappeler
ra-play — To recall; to remember; to call back to mind
aucune
o-kün — No; none; not any; feminine form
trace
tras — Trace; mark; sign; vestige left behind
Quittant
kee-ton — Leaving; departing from; abandoning a place or stage
ainsi
an-see — Thus; in this way; so
enfance
on-fons — Childhood; early years of life
parvins
par-van — Arrived at; reached; past historic of 'parvenir'
proprement
prop-ruh-mon — Properly; strictly speaking; in the precise sense
dite
deet — Called; said; named; feminine past participle of 'dire'
plutôt
plü-toh — Rather; instead; somewhat; preferably
vint
van — Came; past historic third person singular of 'venir'
déplaçant
day-pla-son — Displacing; replacing; pushing out of a position
premier
pruh-myay — First; earliest; primary in order or rank
pourtant
poor-ton — Yet; nevertheless; however; despite that
alla
a-lah — Went; past historic third person singular of 'aller'
car
kar — For; because; coordinating causal conjunction
serait-
suh-ray — Would be; conditional of 'être' in inversion
allé
a-lay — Gone; past participle of 'aller'
néanmoins
nay-on-mwan — Nevertheless; nonetheless; still; in spite of that
plus
plü — More; plus; no longer; comparative adverb
nourrisson
noo-ree-son — Infant; nursing baby; very young child
parole
pa-rol — Speech; word; spoken language; ability to speak
mais
may — But; however; coordinating conjunction of contrast
enfant
on-fon — Child; young person; boy or girl
parlait
par-lay — Spoke; was speaking; imperfect of 'parler'
souviens
soov-yan — Remember; recall; first person of 'se souvenir'
cela
suh-lah — That; that thing; demonstrative pronoun
depuis
duh-pwee — Since; for; from a point in time until now
comment
ko-mon — How; in what way; interrogative adverb
appris
a-pree — Learned; acquired knowledge; past participle of 'apprendre'
parler
par-lay — To speak; to talk; to communicate verbally
aînés
ay-nay — Elders; older people; those older than oneself
enseigné
on-se-nyay — Taught; instructed; past participle of 'enseigner'
mots
moh — Words; units of spoken or written language
selon
suh-lon — According to; following; in accordance with
quelque
kel-kuh — Some; any; a certain; indefinite adjective
méthode
may-tod — Method; systematic way of doing something
fixe
feeks — Fixed; set; established; not changing
comme
kom — As; like; in the way that; conjunction of comparison
firent
feer — Did; made; past historic third person plural of 'faire'
peu
puh — Little; few; a small amount
apprentissages
a-pron-tee-sazh — Learnings; apprenticeships; processes of acquiring skills
désirant
day-zee-ron — Desiring; wishing; wanting something strongly
exprimer
eks-pree-may — To express; to communicate feelings or thoughts
pensées
pon-say — Thoughts; ideas; reflections of the mind
par
par — By; through; by means of; preposition of means
cris
kree — Cries; shouts; screams; loud vocal expressions
accents
ak-son — Accents; tones; vocal expressions or inflections
brisés
bree-zay — Broken; fragmented; interrupted; not smooth
divers
dee-vair — Various; diverse; different kinds of things
mouvements
moov-mon — Movements; motions; physical gestures or actions
membres
membr — Limbs; members; parts of the body
afin
a-fan — In order to; so as to; expressing purpose
pouvoir
poov-war — To be able to; can; to have the power
satisfaire
sa-tees-fair — To satisfy; to fulfill; to meet a need
volonté
vo-lon-tay — Will; desire; intention; determination
incapable
an-ka-pabl — Incapable; unable; lacking ability or capacity
tout
too — All; everything; every; entirely
voulais
voo-lay — Wanted; wished; imperfect of 'vouloir'
ni
nee — Nor; neither; used in negative constructions
exerçais
eg-zer-say — Was exercising; was using; imperfect of 'exercer'
même
mem — Same; even; self; emphasizing pronoun or adjective
intelligence
an-te-lee-zhons — Intelligence; understanding; mental capacity or faculty
donnée
do-nay — Given; provided; feminine past participle of 'donner'
reproduire
ruh-pro-dweer — To reproduce; to imitate; to copy sounds or actions
sons
son — Sounds; auditory perceptions; noises
mémoire
may-mwar — Memory; faculty of remembering past experiences
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