← The Confessions of St. Augustine

The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 7

English → Pt BOOK I Level 9/10

For then I knew but to suck; to repose in what pleased, and cry at what offended my flesh; nothing more.

Pois então eu não sabia senão mamar; repousar no que me agradava, e chorar no que ofendia minha carne; nada mais.

Afterwards I began to smile; first in sleep, then waking: for so it was told me of myself, and I believed it; for we see the like in other infants, though of myself I remember it not.

Depois comecei a sorrir; primeiro no sono, depois acordado: pois assim me foi dito a meu respeito, e eu o acreditei; pois vemos o mesmo em outras crianças, embora de mim mesmo não me lembre.

Thus, little by little, I became conscious where I was; and to have a wish to express my wishes to those who could content them, and I could not; for the wishes were within me, and they without; nor could they by any sense of theirs enter within my spirit.

Assim, pouco a pouco, fui tomando consciência de onde me encontrava; e senti o desejo de expressar meus desejos àqueles que podiam satisfazê-los, mas não conseguia; pois os desejos estavam dentro de mim, e eles fora; nem podiam eles, por qualquer sentido que tivessem, penetrar no interior do meu espírito.

So I flung about at random limbs and voice, making the few signs I could, and such as I could, like, though in truth very little like, what I wished.

Então agitava desordenadamente membros e voz, fazendo os poucos sinais que podia, e tais como podia, semelhantes, embora na verdade muito pouco semelhantes, ao que desejava.

And when I was not presently obeyed (my wishes being hurtful or unintelligible), then I was indignant with my elders for not submitting to me, with those owing me no service, for not serving me; and avenged myself on them by tears.

E quando não era prontamente obedecido (sendo meus desejos prejudiciais ou ininteligíveis), então me indignava com os mais velhos por não se submeterem a mim, com aqueles que nada me deviam, por não me servirem; e me vingava deles com lágrimas.

Such have I learnt infants to be from observing them; and that I was myself such, they, all unconscious, have shown me better than my nurses who knew it.

Assim aprendi que são os infantes ao observá-los; e que eu mesmo o fui, eles, sem o saber, mo mostraram melhor do que as minhas amas que disso tinham conhecimento.

And, lo! my infancy died long since, and I live.

E eis que a minha infância morreu há muito, e eu vivo.

Vocabulary

Pois
POHYS — Conjunction meaning 'because' or 'well then'
então
en-TAW — Adverb meaning 'then' or 'so'
eu
EH-oo — First person singular pronoun meaning 'I'
não
NAWN — Negation word meaning 'no' or 'not'
sabia
sah-BEE-ah — Past tense of saber; 'knew' or 'was aware'
senão
seh-NAWN — Conjunction meaning 'except' or 'otherwise'
mamar
mah-MAR — Verb meaning 'to nurse' or 'to breastfeed'
repousar
heh-poh-ZAR — Verb meaning 'to rest' or 'to repose'
no
NOO — Contraction of 'em' and 'o' meaning 'in the'
que
KEH — Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that' or 'which'
me
MEH — First person object pronoun meaning 'me' or 'myself'
agradava
ah-grah-DAH-vah — Imperfect tense; 'pleased' or 'was pleasing to'
e
EH — Conjunction meaning 'and'
chorar
shoh-RAR — Verb meaning 'to cry' or 'to weep'
ofendia
oh-fen-DEE-ah — Imperfect tense; 'offended' or 'hurt'
minha
MEEN-yah — Feminine possessive adjective meaning 'my'
carne
KAR-neh — Noun meaning 'flesh' or 'meat'
nada
NAH-dah — Pronoun meaning 'nothing' or 'not anything'
mais
MAHYS — Adverb meaning 'more' or 'anymore'
Depois
deh-POHYS — Adverb meaning 'afterward' or 'later'
comecei
koh-meh-SAY — First person past tense of começar; 'I began'
a
AH — Preposition meaning 'to' or indefinite article 'a'
sorrir
soh-HEER — Verb meaning 'to smile'
primeiro
pree-MAY-roo — Adjective or adverb meaning 'first'
sono
SOH-noo — Noun meaning 'sleep' or 'slumber'
depois
deh-POHYS — Adverb meaning 'afterward' or 'then'
acordado
ah-kor-DAH-doo — Adjective meaning 'awake' or 'conscious'
pois
POHYS — Conjunction meaning 'because' or 'for'
assim
ah-SEEN — Adverb meaning 'thus' or 'in this way'
foi
FOY — Third person past tense of ser/ir; 'was' or 'went'
dito
DEE-too — Past participle of dizer; 'said' or 'told'
meu
MEH-oo — Masculine possessive adjective meaning 'my'
respeito
hes-PAY-too — Noun meaning 'respect' or 'regard'
o
OO — Masculine definite article meaning 'the'
acreditei
ah-kreh-dee-TAY — First person past tense; 'I believed' or 'trusted'
vemos
VEH-moos — First person plural of ver; 'we see'
mesmo
MEZ-moo — Adjective or adverb meaning 'same' or 'even'
em
EN — Preposition meaning 'in' or 'at'
outras
OH-trahs — Feminine plural adjective meaning 'other' or 'others'
crianças
kree-AN-sahs — Plural noun meaning 'children'
embora
em-BOH-rah — Conjunction meaning 'although' or 'even though'
de
DEH — Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'
mim
MEEN — First person pronoun used after prepositions; 'me'
lembre
LEM-breh — Subjunctive/imperative of lembrar; 'remember'
Assim
ah-SEEN — Adverb meaning 'thus' or 'so'
pouco
POH-koo — Adjective or adverb meaning 'little' or 'a bit'
fui
FWEE — First person past tense of ser/ir; 'I was' or 'I went'
tomando
toh-MAN-doo — Gerund of tomar; 'taking' or 'gaining'
consciência
kon-see-EN-see-ah — Noun meaning 'consciousness' or 'awareness'
onde
ON-deh — Adverb meaning 'where'
encontrava
en-kon-TRAH-vah — Imperfect tense; 'was finding' or 'encountered'
senti
sen-CHEE — First person past tense of sentir; 'I felt'
desejo
deh-ZEH-zhoo — Noun meaning 'desire' or 'wish'
expressar
ex-preh-SAR — Verb meaning 'to express' or 'to communicate'
meus
MEH-oos — Masculine plural possessive meaning 'my'
desejos
deh-ZEH-zhoos — Plural noun meaning 'desires' or 'wishes'
àqueles
ah-KEH-lehs — Contraction of 'a' and 'aqueles'; 'to those'
podiam
poh-DEE-awn — Third person plural imperfect of poder; 'could'
satisfazê-los
sah-tees-fah-ZEH-lohs — Infinitive with pronoun; 'to satisfy them'
mas
MAHS — Conjunction meaning 'but' or 'however'
conseguia
kon-seh-GEE-ah — Imperfect tense; 'managed to' or 'was able to'
os
OOS — Masculine plural article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'them'
estavam
es-TAH-vawn — Third person plural imperfect of estar; 'were'
dentro
DEN-troo — Adverb or preposition meaning 'inside' or 'within'
eles
EH-lehs — Third person plural pronoun meaning 'they' or 'them'
fora
FOH-rah — Adverb meaning 'outside' or 'out'
nem
NEN — Conjunction meaning 'nor' or 'not even'
por
POR — Preposition meaning 'by,' 'through,' or 'for'
qualquer
kwahl-KEHR — Adjective meaning 'any' or 'whatever'
sentido
sen-CHEE-doo — Noun meaning 'sense' or 'meaning'
tivessem
tee-VEH-sen — Past subjunctive of ter; 'they had' (hypothetical)
penetrar
peh-neh-TRAR — Verb meaning 'to penetrate' or 'to enter'
interior
een-teh-ree-OR — Noun or adjective meaning 'interior' or 'inner'
do
DOO — Contraction of 'de' and 'o' meaning 'of the'
espírito
es-PEE-ree-too — Noun meaning 'spirit' or 'mind'
Então
en-TAW — Adverb meaning 'then' or 'therefore'
agitava
ah-zhee-TAH-vah — Imperfect tense; 'shook' or 'moved restlessly'
desordenadamente
deh-zor-deh-nah-dah-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'disorderly' or 'chaotically'
membros
MEM-brohs — Plural noun meaning 'limbs' or 'members'
voz
VOHS — Noun meaning 'voice'
fazendo
fah-ZEN-doo — Gerund of fazer; 'making' or 'doing'
poucos
POH-koos — Adjective meaning 'few' or 'a few'
sinais
see-NAHYS — Plural noun meaning 'signs' or 'signals'
podia
poh-DEE-ah — Imperfect tense of poder; 'could' or 'was able'
tais
TAHYS — Plural adjective meaning 'such' or 'such things'
como
KOH-moo — Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as' or 'like'
semelhantes
seh-meh-LYAN-tehs — Adjective meaning 'similar' or 'resembling'
na
NAH — Contraction of 'em' and 'a' meaning 'in the'
verdade
ver-DAH-deh — Noun meaning 'truth'
muito
MWEE-too — Adverb or adjective meaning 'very' or 'much'
ao
AW — Contraction of 'a' and 'o' meaning 'to the'
desejava
deh-zeh-ZHAH-vah — Imperfect tense; 'desired' or 'was wishing for'
E
EH — Conjunction meaning 'and'
quando
KWAN-doo — Conjunction meaning 'when'
era
EH-rah — Third person imperfect of ser; 'was'
prontamente
pron-tah-MEN-teh — Adverb meaning 'promptly' or 'readily'
obedecido
oh-beh-deh-SEE-doo — Past participle of obedecer; 'obeyed'
sendo
SEN-doo — Gerund of ser; 'being'
prejudiciais
preh-zhoo-dee-see-AHYS — Adjective meaning 'harmful' or 'prejudicial'
ou
OH — Conjunction meaning 'or'
ininteligíveis
in-in-teh-lee-ZHEE-vehys — Adjective meaning 'unintelligible' or 'incomprehensible'
indignava
in-deeg-NAH-vah — Imperfect tense; 'was indignant' or 'became angry'
com
KON — Preposition meaning 'with'
velhos
VEH-lyoos — Noun or adjective meaning 'elders' or 'old people'
se
SEH — Reflexive pronoun meaning 'themselves' or 'if'
submeterem
soob-meh-TEH-ren — Infinitive with plural; 'to submit' or 'to yield'
aqueles
ah-KEH-lehs — Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'those'
deviam
deh-VEE-awn — Third person plural imperfect of dever; 'should have'
servirem
ser-VEE-ren — Infinitive with plural; 'to serve' them
vingava
vin-GAH-vah — Imperfect tense; 'took revenge' or 'avenged'
deles
DEH-lehs — Contraction of 'de' and 'eles'; 'from them' or 'of them'
lágrimas
LAH-gree-mahs — Plural noun meaning 'tears'
aprendi
ah-pren-DEE — First person past tense of aprender; 'I learned'
são
SAWN — Third person plural of ser; 'are'
infantes
in-FAN-tehs — Plural noun meaning 'infants' or 'babies'
observá-los
ob-ser-VAH-lohs — Infinitive with pronoun; 'to observe them'
sem
SEN — Preposition meaning 'without'
saber
sah-BER — Infinitive meaning 'to know'
mo
MOO — Contraction of 'me' and 'o'; 'it to me'
mostraram
mos-TRAH-rawn — Third person plural past tense; 'they showed'
melhor
meh-LYOR — Adjective or adverb meaning 'better' or 'best'
as
AHSH — Feminine plural article meaning 'the'
minhas
MEEN-yahs — Feminine plural possessive meaning 'my'
amas
AH-mahs — Plural noun meaning 'wet nurses' or 'nannies'
disso
DEE-soo — Contraction of 'de' and 'isso'; 'of that'
tinham
TEEN-yawn — Third person plural imperfect of ter; 'they had'
conhecimento
koh-nyeh-see-MEN-too — Noun meaning 'knowledge' or 'awareness'
eis
EYS — Interjection meaning 'behold' or 'here is'
infância
in-FAN-see-ah — Noun meaning 'infancy' or 'childhood'
morreu
moh-RREH-oo — Third person past tense of morrer; 'died'
AH — Third person of haver; 'there is' or 'ago'
vivo
VEE-voo — Adjective or verb meaning 'alive' or 'I live'
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