← The Confessions of St. Augustine

The Confessions of St. Augustine — Page 6

English → Chinese BOOK I Level 9/10

Yet suffer me to speak, since I speak to Thy mercy, and not to scornful man.

然而请容我开口说话,因为我是向你的慈悲倾诉,而非向轻蔑我的人诉说。

Thou too, perhaps, despisest me, yet wilt Thou return and have compassion upon me.

或许你也藐视我,然而你终将回转,怜悯我。

For what would I say, O Lord my God, but that I know not whence I came into this dying life (shall I call it?) or living death.

主啊,我的上帝,我能说什么呢,不过是我不知道自己从何处降临到这垂死的生命——或者我该称之为活着的死亡?

Then immediately did the comforts of Thy compassion take me up, as I heard (for I remember it not) from the parents of my flesh, out of whose substance Thou didst sometime fashion me.

随即,你慈悲的安慰便托住了我,正如我从肉身的父母那里所听闻的——虽然我自己并不记得——你曾经从他们的本质中塑造了我。

Thus there received me the comforts of woman's milk.

于是,妇人乳汁的滋养便接纳了我。

For neither my mother nor my nurses stored their own breasts for me; but Thou didst bestow the food of my infancy through them, according to Thine ordinance, whereby Thou distributest Thy riches through the hidden springs of all things.

因为我的母亲和乳母并非凭自己蓄积乳汁来哺育我,乃是你借着她们赐给我婴儿时期的食物,按照你的旨意,你借万物隐秘的源泉分赐你的丰富。

Thou also gavest me to desire no more than Thou gavest; and to my nurses willingly to give me what Thou gavest them.

你也使我所求的不超过你所赐的,并使我的乳母甘心情愿地将你赐给她们的转赐给我。

For they, with a heaven-taught affection, willingly gave me what they abounded with from Thee.

因为她们怀着出于天上的爱,甘心将她们从你那里所得的丰盛赐给了我。

For this my good from them, was good for them.

因为她们给我的这份益处,对她们自己也是益处。

Nor, indeed, from them was it, but through them; for from Thee, O God, are all good things, and from my God is all my health.

其实这并非源于她们,乃是经由她们而来;因为一切美善皆出于你,我的上帝,我一切的健康也皆出于我的上帝。

This I since learned, Thou, through these Thy gifts, within me and without, proclaiming Thyself unto me.

这是我后来所领悟到的:你借着这些你所赐的恩典,在我内心与外在,向我宣示你自己。

Vocabulary

然而
rán'ér — However; yet; introduces a contrasting statement
qǐng — Please; to invite or request politely
róng — To allow; to tolerate; to permit
wǒ — I; me; the first-person singular pronoun
开口
kāikǒu — To open one's mouth; to begin speaking
说话
shuōhuà — To speak; to talk; to say something
因为
yīnwèi — Because; since; for the reason that
shì — To be; is; am; are
xiàng — Toward; facing; directed at someone
nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun
de — Possessive or modifying particle
慈悲
cíbēi — Compassion; mercy; benevolence toward others
倾诉
qīngsù — To pour out one's feelings; to confide
而非
érfēi — Rather than; and not; instead of
轻蔑
qīngmiè — Contempt; scorn; disdain toward someone
rén — Person; people; human being
诉说
sùshuō — To tell; to recount; to express feelings verbally
或许
huòxǔ — Perhaps; maybe; possibly
yě — Also; too; as well
藐视
miǎoshì — To despise; to look down upon; to scorn
终将
zhōng jiāng — Will eventually; shall ultimately
回转
huízhuǎn — To turn back; to return; to reverse direction
怜悯
liánmǐn — Pity; compassion; mercy toward the suffering
zhǔ — Lord; master; the divine Lord
ā — Ah; oh; exclamation of emotion or address
上帝
Shàngdì — God; the Supreme Being; the Lord
néng — Can; able to; capable of doing
shuō — To say; to speak; to tell
什么
shénme — What; anything; used in questions
ne — Question or softening particle at sentence end
不过
búguò — However; but; only; merely
不知道
bù zhīdào — To not know; to be unaware of something
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself; self; one's own
cóng — From; since; following a source or origin
何处
héchù — Where; from what place; which location
降临
jiànglín — To arrive; to descend; to come down
dào — To arrive at; to reach; toward a destination
zhè — This; referring to something nearby
垂死
chuísǐ — Dying; on the verge of death; moribund
生命
shēngmìng — Life; living existence; vitality
或者
huòzhě — Or; alternatively; either one option
gāi — Should; ought to; the appropriate action
称之为
chēng zhī wéi — To call it; to name or refer to as
活着
huózhe — To be alive; living; existing in life
死亡
sǐwáng — Death; dying; the end of life
随即
suíjí — Immediately; at once; right away
安慰
ānwèi — To comfort; to console; to soothe someone
便
biàn — Then; thereupon; as a result; consequently
托住
tuōzhù — To support; to hold up; to sustain firmly
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
正如
zhèngrú — Just as; exactly like; in the same way
肉身
ròushēn — Physical body; the flesh; mortal body
父母
fùmǔ — Parents; father and mother
那里
nàlǐ — There; that place; from that location
suǒ — Particle indicating passive or relative clause
听闻
tīngwén — To hear; to learn by hearing; hearsay
虽然
suīrán — Although; even though; despite the fact
bìng — And; also; moreover; used before negatives
bù — No; not; negation particle
记得
jìde — To remember; to recall; to retain in memory
曾经
céngjīng — Once; formerly; at some past time
他们
tāmen — They; them; third-person plural pronoun
本质
běnzhì — Essence; nature; fundamental quality of something
zhōng — In; within; inside; among
塑造
sùzào — To shape; to mold; to form character or identity
于是
yúshì — Therefore; as a result; and so; consequently
妇人
fùrén — Woman; married woman; lady
乳汁
rǔzhī — Breast milk; mother's milk for nursing
滋养
zīyǎng — To nourish; to nurture; to sustain with nutrition
接纳
jiēnà — To accept; to receive; to take in willingly
母亲
mǔqīn — Mother; one's female parent
hé — And; with; together with
乳母
rǔmǔ — Wet nurse; woman who breastfeeds another's child
并非
bìngfēi — Not at all; is definitely not; by no means
píng — By means of; relying on; based on
蓄积
xùjī — To accumulate; to store up; to amass over time
lái — To come; directional or resultative complement
哺育
bǔyù — To feed; to nurture; to raise young offspring
乃是
nǎishì — Is precisely; it is in fact; namely
借着
jièzhe — By means of; through; making use of
她们
tāmen — They; them; referring to female persons
赐给
cìgěi — To bestow; to grant; to give as a gift
婴儿
yīng'ér — Infant; baby; very young child
时期
shíqī — Period; stage; a specific time phase
食物
shíwù — Food; nourishment; things eaten for sustenance
按照
ànzhào — According to; in accordance with; following
旨意
zhǐyì — Will; intention; divine purpose or decree
jiè — To borrow; by means of; through
万物
wànwù — All things; everything; all creation
隐秘
yǐnmì — Secret; hidden; mysterious and concealed
源泉
yuánquán — Source; fountainhead; origin of something
分赐
fēncì — To distribute and bestow; to grant portions
丰富
fēngfù — Abundant; rich; plentiful in quantity
使
shǐ — To cause; to make; to enable something
所求
suǒ qiú — What is sought; that which one requests
超过
chāoguò — To exceed; to surpass; to go beyond
所赐
suǒ cì — What is given; that which is bestowed
甘心
gānxīn — Willing; content; to do something gladly
情愿
qíngyuàn — Willing; would rather; of one's own accord
de — Adverbial particle modifying verbs or adjectives
jiāng — Will; about to; used before future actions
gěi — To give; for; to; toward someone
怀着
huáizhe — Holding; harboring; carrying a feeling within
出于
chūyú — Arising from; stemming from; out of a motivation
天上
tiānshàng — Heavenly; in heaven; from the sky above
ài — Love; affection; to love someone or something
所得
suǒ dé — What is received; gains obtained
丰盛
fēngshèng — Abundant; bountiful; richly plentiful
这份
zhè fèn — This portion; this share; this particular thing
益处
yìchù — Benefit; advantage; good derived from something
duì — Correct; toward; for; with regard to
也是
yě shì — Also is; is likewise; equally so
其实
qíshí — Actually; in fact; as a matter of fact
源于
yuányú — To originate from; to stem from a source
经由
jīngyóu — Via; through; by way of a route or means
而来
ér lái — Coming from; arriving by way of; derived from
一切
yīqiè — All; everything; every single thing
美善
měishàn — Goodness and beauty; all that is good
jiē — All; each; every; without exception
健康
jiànkāng — Health; healthy; in good physical condition
后来
hòulái — Later; afterward; subsequently in time
领悟
lǐngwù — To realize; to comprehend; to gain insight
这些
zhèxiē — These; referring to multiple nearby things
恩典
ēndiǎn — Grace; divine favor; blessing bestowed
zài — At; in; existing at a location or state
内心
nèixīn — Inner heart; mind; one's inner self
yǔ — And; with; together with; as well as
外在
wàizài — External; outward; pertaining to the outside
宣示
xuānshì — To declare; to proclaim; to make publicly known
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