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The Great Gatsby — Page 3

English → Fr Full Text Level 7/10

This responsiveness had nothing to do with that flabby impressionability which is dignified under the name of the "creative temperament"—it was an extraordinary gift for hope, a romantic readiness such as I have never found in any other person and which it is not likely I shall ever find again.

Cette réceptivité n'avait rien à voir avec cette impressionnabilité molle que l'on honore du nom de « tempérament créatif » — c'était un don extraordinaire pour l'espoir, une disposition romantique telle que je n'en ai jamais trouvé chez aucune autre personne et qu'il est peu probable que je retrouve jamais.

No—Gatsby turned out all right at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men.

Non — Gatsby s'en est bien sorti à la fin ; c'est ce qui rongeait Gatsby, cette poussière infâme qui flottait dans le sillage de ses rêves, qui a temporairement éteint mon intérêt pour les chagrins avortés et les joies éphémères des hommes.

My family have been prominent, well-to-do people in this Middle Western city for three generations.

Ma famille est une famille en vue et aisée de cette ville du Middle West depuis trois générations.

The Carraways are something of a clan, and we have a tradition that we're descended from the Dukes of Buccleuch, but the actual founder of my line was my grandfather's brother, who came here in fifty-one, sent a substitute to the Civil War, and started the wholesale hardware business that my father carries on today.

Les Carraway forment une sorte de clan, et nous avons la tradition selon laquelle nous descendons des ducs de Buccleuch, mais le véritable fondateur de ma lignée était le frère de mon grand-père, qui vint ici en cinquante et un, envoya un remplaçant à la guerre de Sécession, et fonda le commerce de quincaillerie en gros que mon père poursuit aujourd'hui.

I never saw this great-uncle, but I'm supposed to look like him—with special reference to the rather hard-boiled painting that hangs in father's office.

Je n'ai jamais vu ce grand-oncle, mais on dit que je lui ressemble — en référence particulière au portrait assez austère qui est accroché dans le bureau de mon père.

I graduated from New Haven in 1915, just a quarter of a century after my father, and a little later I participated in that delayed Teutonic migration known as the Great War.

J'ai obtenu mon diplôme de New Haven en 1915, exactement un quart de siècle après mon père, et un peu plus tard j'ai participé à cette migration teutonique tardive connue sous le nom de Grande Guerre.

I enjoyed the counter-raid so thoroughly that I came back restless.

J'ai tellement apprécié la contre-offensive que je suis rentré agité.

Vocabulary

réceptivité
Openness or sensitivity to ideas and impressions
rien
Nothing; used in negative expressions with 'ne'
voir
To see; infinitive of the verb 'voir'
impressionnabilité
Quality of being easily impressed or emotionally affected
molle
Feminine form of 'mou', meaning soft or weak
honore
To honor or dignify something with a name or title
nom
Name; a word used to identify a person or thing
tempérament
Natural disposition or characteristic way of behaving
créatif
Creative; having the ability to produce original ideas
don
Gift or natural talent possessed by a person
extraordinaire
Extraordinary; remarkable or exceptional in quality
espoir
Hope; feeling of expectation for something desired
disposition
Natural tendency or inclination toward something
romantique
Romantic; inclined toward idealism and emotional sensitivity
telle
Feminine form of 'tel', meaning 'such' or 'like'
jamais
Never; used in negation or meaning 'ever' in questions
chez
Preposition meaning 'at the home of' or 'among'
aucune
Feminine form of 'aucun', meaning 'no' or 'none'
personne
Person; also used in negation meaning 'nobody'
peu
Little; indicating a small quantity or degree
probable
Likely; having a good chance of happening
retrouve
To find again or rediscover something or someone
sorti
Past participle of 'sortir'; came out or emerged
fin
End; the conclusion of something
rongeait
Imperfect of 'ronger'; was gnawing or eating away at
poussière
Dust; fine particles of matter on surfaces
infâme
Infamous or vile; morally reprehensible and disgraceful
flottait
Imperfect of 'flotter'; was floating or drifting
sillage
Wake or trail left behind by something moving
rêves
Dreams; aspirations or visions during sleep
temporairement
Temporarily; for a limited period of time
éteint
Extinguished or switched off; put out a flame or interest
intérêt
Interest; curiosity or concern about something
chagrins
Sorrows or griefs; feelings of distress or sadness
avortés
Aborted or failed; cut short before completion
joies
Joys; feelings of great happiness or pleasure
éphémères
Ephemeral; lasting only a very short time
hommes
Men or humans; plural of 'homme'
famille
Family; a group of related people living together
vue
Seen; past participle of 'voir', or a view
aisée
Well-off; comfortable financially, affluent
ville
City or town; an urban area where people live
depuis
Since or for; indicating duration from a past point
générations
Generations; successive groups born in different time periods
forment
Third person plural of 'former'; form or constitute something
sorte
Sort or kind; a type or category of something
clan
Clan; a close-knit group sharing common ancestry
tradition
Tradition; a custom or belief passed through generations
selon
Preposition meaning 'according to'
laquelle
Feminine relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'whom'
descendons
We descend; are related by ancestry to someone
ducs
Dukes; plural of 'duc', a high-ranking noble title
véritable
True or genuine; real and authentic
fondateur
Founder; person who establishes something new
lignée
Lineage; line of descent from an ancestor
frère
Brother; a male sibling
grand-père
Grandfather; the father of one's parent
vint
Third person singular passé simple of 'venir'; came
ici
Here; in this place
cinquante
Fifty; the number between forty-nine and fifty-one
envoya
Past tense of 'envoyer'; sent someone or something
remplaçant
Substitute or replacement; someone filling another's role
guerre
War; armed conflict between nations or groups
Sécession
Secession; formal withdrawal from a union or alliance
fonda
Founded; past tense of 'fonder', to establish something
commerce
Trade or business; buying and selling of goods
quincaillerie
Hardware store; shop selling tools and household goods
gros
Wholesale or large-scale; also means big or fat
poursuit
Continues or pursues; third person singular of 'poursuivre'
aujourd'hui
Today; on the present day
oncle
Uncle; the brother of one's parent
ressemble
To resemble; to look like or be similar to
référence
Reference; an allusion or pointer to something else
particulière
Particular or specific; relating to one specific thing
portrait
Portrait; a painting or photo of a person's face
assez
Quite or enough; indicating a sufficient degree
austère
Austere; severe or strict in appearance or manner
accroché
Hung; past participle of 'accrocher', to hang something
bureau
Office or desk; a workspace or piece of furniture
obtenu
Obtained; past participle of 'obtenir', to get or earn
diplôme
Diploma or degree; an academic qualification certificate
exactement
Exactly; precisely, with no deviation or approximation
quart
Quarter; one fourth of a whole unit
siècle
Century; a period of one hundred years
après
After; following in time or order
tard
Late; later in time than expected or planned
participé
Participated; took part in an event or activity
migration
Migration; movement of people from one place to another
teutonique
Teutonic; relating to Germanic peoples or culture
tardive
Late or belated; occurring later than expected
connue
Known; feminine past participle of 'connaître'
sous
Preposition meaning 'under' or 'beneath'
Guerre
War; here referring to the First World War
tellement
So much; to such a great degree or extent
apprécié
Appreciated or enjoyed; valued something positively
contre-offensive
Counteroffensive; a military attack in response to enemy action
rentré
Returned home; past participle of 'rentrer'
agité
Restless or agitated; in a state of unease
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