← The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People

The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People — Page 12

English → Fr FIRST ACT SCENE Level 7/10

A man who marries without knowing Bunbury has a very tedious time of it.

Un homme qui se marie sans connaître Bunbury passe un temps très fastidieux.

JACK.

JACK.

That is nonsense. If I marry a charming girl like Gwendolen, and she is the only girl I ever saw in my life that I would marry, I certainly won't want to know Bunbury.

C'est absurde. Si j'épouse une fille charmante comme Gwendolen, et qu'elle est la seule fille que j'aie jamais vue dans ma vie que je voudrais épouser, je n'aurai certainement pas envie de connaître Bunbury.

ALGERNON.

ALGERNON.

Then your wife will. You don't seem to realise, that in married life three is company and two is none.

Alors votre femme, elle, voudra le connaître. Vous ne semblez pas réaliser que dans la vie conjugale, trois font bonne compagnie et deux font la solitude.

JACK.

JACK.

[Sententiously.] That, my dear young friend, is the theory that the corrupt French Drama has been propounding for the last fifty years.

[Sentencieusement.] C'est là, mon cher jeune ami, la théorie que le corrompu Drame français expose depuis cinquante ans.

ALGERNON.

ALGERNON.

Yes; and that the happy English home has proved in half the time.

Oui ; et que l'heureux foyer anglais a prouvée en deux fois moins de temps.

JACK.

JACK.

For heaven's sake, don't try to be cynical. It's perfectly easy to be cynical.

Pour l'amour du ciel, n'essayez pas d'être cynique. Il est parfaitement facile d'être cynique.

ALGERNON.

ALGERNON.

My dear fellow, it isn't easy to be anything nowadays. There's such a lot of beastly competition about. [The sound of an electric bell is heard.] Ah! that must be Aunt Augusta. Only relatives, or creditors, ever ring in that Wagnerian manner. Now, if I get her out of the way for ten minutes, so that you can have an opportunity for proposing to Gwendolen, may I dine with you to-night at Willis's?

Mon cher ami, il n'est pas facile d'être quoi que ce soit de nos jours. Il y a une concurrence tellement abominable. [On entend le son d'une sonnette électrique.] Ah ! ce doit être Tante Augusta. Seuls les parents, ou les créanciers, sonnent jamais de cette manière wagnérienne. Maintenant, si je l'écarte pendant dix minutes, afin que vous puissiez avoir l'occasion de faire votre demande à Gwendolen, puis-je dîner avec vous ce soir chez Willis ?

JACK.

JACK.

I suppose so, if you want to.

Je suppose que oui, si vous le souhaitez.

ALGERNON.

ALGERNON.

Yes, but you must be serious about it. I hate people who are not serious about meals. It is so shallow of them.

Oui, mais vous devez le prendre au sérieux. Je déteste les gens qui ne prennent pas les repas au sérieux. C'est tellement frivole de leur part.

[Enter Lane.]

[Entrée de Lane.]

LANE.

LANE.

Lady Bracknell and Miss Fairfax.

Lady Bracknell et Miss Fairfax.

[Algernon goes forward to meet them. Enter Lady Bracknell and Gwendolen.

[Algernon s'avance pour les accueillir. Entrent Lady Bracknell et Gwendolen.

Vocabulary

Un
Indefinite article, masculine singular: 'a' or 'an'
homme
Adult male human being; man
qui
Relative or interrogative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'which'
se
Reflexive pronoun used with reflexive verbs
marie
Third-person singular of 'se marier': to get married
sans
Preposition meaning 'without'
connaître
To know or be acquainted with someone or something
passe
Third-person singular of 'passer': to spend time
un
Indefinite article, masculine singular: 'a' or 'an'
temps
Time; also weather depending on context
très
Adverb meaning 'very', intensifying adjectives or adverbs
fastidieux
Tedious, boring, or tiresome; causing weariness
C'
Contracted form of 'ce': it, this, that
est
Third-person singular of 'être': is
absurde
Adjective meaning ridiculous, illogical, or absurd
Si
Conjunction meaning 'if'; introduces conditional clauses
j'
Contracted form of 'je': I, first-person singular pronoun
épouse
First-person singular of 'épouser': to marry someone
une
Indefinite article, feminine singular: 'a' or 'an'
fille
Girl or daughter; young female person
charmante
Feminine adjective meaning charming, delightful, or enchanting
comme
Conjunction or preposition meaning 'like' or 'as'
et
Coordinating conjunction meaning 'and'
qu'
Contracted conjunction 'que': that, which, whom
elle
Third-person feminine singular pronoun: she or her
la
Definite article or pronoun, feminine singular: the or her
seule
Feminine adjective meaning alone, only, or solitary
que
Relative pronoun or conjunction: that, which, whom
aie
First-person singular subjunctive of 'avoir': to have
jamais
Adverb meaning never or ever depending on context
vue
Past participle of 'voir': seen; also means sight or view
dans
Preposition meaning 'in' or 'within'
ma
Possessive adjective, feminine singular: my
vie
Noun meaning life; one's existence or lifetime
je
First-person singular subject pronoun: I
voudrais
Conditional of 'vouloir': would like or would want
épouser
Infinitive verb meaning to marry someone
n'
Contracted negation particle 'ne', used before vowels
aurai
First-person singular future of 'avoir': will have
certainement
Adverb meaning certainly, definitely, or surely
pas
Negation particle used with 'ne' to mean 'not'
envie
Desire or urge; used in 'avoir envie de': to want
de
Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'about'
Alors
Adverb or conjunction meaning then, so, or well
votre
Possessive adjective, second-person plural or formal: your
femme
Woman or wife; adult female person
voudra
Third-person singular future of 'vouloir': will want
le
Definite article or pronoun, masculine singular: the or him
Vous
Second-person plural or formal singular pronoun: you
ne
Negation particle used with 'pas' to mean 'not'
semblez
Second-person plural of 'sembler': to seem or appear
réaliser
To realize, accomplish, or carry out something
conjugale
Adjective meaning conjugal, relating to marriage or spouses
trois
Cardinal number three
font
Third-person plural of 'faire': make or do
bonne
Feminine adjective meaning good or fine
compagnie
Company; the state of being with others
deux
Cardinal number two
solitude
State of being alone; loneliness or isolation
Adverb meaning there or here; indicating location
mon
Possessive adjective, masculine singular: my
cher
Adjective meaning dear, beloved, or expensive
jeune
Adjective meaning young or youthful
ami
Noun meaning friend; male companion
théorie
Noun meaning theory; a system of ideas or explanations
corrompu
Adjective meaning corrupt, depraved, or morally degraded
Drame
Drama; a serious theatrical play or genre
français
Adjective or noun meaning French; relating to France
expose
Third-person singular of 'exposer': to expose or present
depuis
Preposition meaning since or for a period of time
cinquante
Cardinal number fifty
ans
Plural of 'an': years of age or duration
Oui
Affirmative response meaning yes
l'
Contracted definite article 'le' or 'la' before vowel
heureux
Adjective meaning happy, fortunate, or content
foyer
Home, hearth, or household; domestic center
anglais
Adjective or noun meaning English; relating to England
a
Third-person singular of 'avoir': has
prouvée
Feminine past participle of 'prouver': proved or demonstrated
en
Preposition or pronoun meaning in, on, or of it
fois
Time or instance; used in expressions of frequency
moins
Adverb meaning less or fewer; comparative reduction
Pour
Preposition meaning for, in order to, or on behalf of
amour
Noun meaning love; strong affection or romantic feeling
du
Contracted article 'de le': of the or some
ciel
Sky or heaven; used in exclamations like 'for heaven's sake'
essayez
Second-person plural imperative of 'essayer': try or attempt
d'
Contracted preposition 'de' before a vowel: of or to
être
Infinitive of the verb to be
cynique
Adjective meaning cynical; distrustful of human sincerity
Il
Third-person masculine singular pronoun: he or it
parfaitement
Adverb meaning perfectly or absolutely
facile
Adjective meaning easy or simple
Mon
Possessive adjective, masculine singular: my
il
Third-person masculine singular pronoun: he or it
quoi
Interrogative pronoun meaning what; used in exclamations
ce
Demonstrative pronoun or adjective meaning this or that
soit
Third-person singular subjunctive of 'être': be or may be
nos
Possessive adjective, first-person plural: our
jours
Plural of 'jour': days
y
Pronoun meaning there or referring to a previously mentioned place
concurrence
Competition or rivalry between parties
tellement
Adverb meaning so much or to such a degree
abominable
Adjective meaning abominable, dreadful, or extremely unpleasant
On
Indefinite pronoun meaning one, we, or people in general
entend
Third-person singular of 'entendre': to hear
son
Possessive adjective, third-person singular: his, her, or its
sonnette
Small bell or doorbell used to signal arrival
électrique
Adjective meaning electric or electrical
Ah
Interjection expressing realization, surprise, or understanding
doit
Third-person singular of 'devoir': must, should, or owes
Tante
Noun meaning aunt; female relative, parent's sister
Seuls
Masculine plural adjective meaning only or alone
les
Definite article, plural: the
parents
Parents or relatives; family members
ou
Coordinating conjunction meaning or
créanciers
Creditors; people to whom a debt is owed
sonnent
Third-person plural of 'sonner': to ring a bell
cette
Feminine demonstrative adjective meaning this or that
manière
Manner, way, or style of doing something
Maintenant
Adverb meaning now or at the present moment
si
Conjunction meaning if; introduces conditional clauses
écarte
Third-person singular of 's'écarter': to step away or withdraw
pendant
Preposition meaning during or for a period of time
dix
Cardinal number ten
minutes
Plural of 'minute': units of time, sixty seconds each
afin
Conjunction used in 'afin de/que': in order to or so that
vous
Second-person plural or formal singular pronoun: you
puissiez
Second-person plural subjunctive of 'pouvoir': can or may
avoir
Infinitive meaning to have; auxiliary verb in French
occasion
Opportunity or occasion; a favorable moment
faire
Infinitive meaning to do or to make
demande
Request or proposal; 'faire sa demande' means to propose marriage
à
Preposition meaning to, at, or in
puis-je
Inverted first-person singular of 'pouvoir': may I
dîner
To dine; to have dinner; also the noun meaning dinner
avec
Preposition meaning with
soir
Evening or tonight; the latter part of the day
chez
Preposition meaning at or to someone's home or establishment
Je
First-person singular subject pronoun: I
suppose
First-person singular of 'supposer': to suppose or assume
oui
Affirmative response meaning yes
souhaitez
Second-person plural of 'souhaiter': to wish or desire
mais
Coordinating conjunction meaning but
devez
Second-person plural of 'devoir': must, should, or have to
prendre
Infinitive meaning to take or to have something
au
Contracted article 'à le': to the or at the
sérieux
Adjective or noun meaning serious or seriousness
déteste
First-person singular of 'détester': to detest or hate
gens
People; a group of persons in general
prennent
Third-person plural of 'prendre': take or treat something
repas
Meal; an occasion when food is eaten
frivole
Adjective meaning frivolous, trivial, or lacking seriousness
leur
Possessive adjective or pronoun meaning their or to them
part
Share or part; in 'de leur part': on their part
Entrée
Entry or entrance; stage direction indicating someone enters
s'
Contracted reflexive pronoun 'se' before a vowel
avance
Third-person singular of 's'avancer': to move forward or approach
pour
Preposition meaning for, in order to, or on behalf of
accueillir
Infinitive meaning to welcome or greet someone
Entrent
Third-person plural of 'entrer': they enter; stage direction
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →