The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People — Page 9
Cecily, who addresses me as her uncle from motives of respect that you could not possibly appreciate, lives at my place in the country under the charge of her admirable governess, Miss Prism.
Cecily, que me trata como seu tio por motivos de respeito que você não poderia possivelmente apreciar, vive na minha propriedade no campo sob os cuidados de sua admirável governanta, Miss Prism.
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
Where is that place in the country, by the way?
Onde fica essa propriedade no campo, aliás?
JACK.
JACK.
That is nothing to you, dear boy. You are not going to be invited . . I may tell you candidly that the place is not in Shropshire.
Isso não é da sua conta, meu caro. Você não vai ser convidado. Posso dizer-lhe francamente que a propriedade não fica em Shropshire.
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
I suspected that, my dear fellow! I have Bunburyed all over Shropshire on two separate occasions. Now, go on. Why are you Ernest in town and Jack in the country?
Eu suspeitava disso, meu caro! Eu fiz Bunbury por toda Shropshire em duas ocasiões distintas. Agora, continue. Por que você é Ernest na cidade e Jack no campo?
JACK.
JACK.
My dear Algy, I don't know whether you will be able to understand my real motives. You are hardly serious enough. When one is placed in the position of guardian, one has to adopt a very high moral tone on all subjects. It's one's duty to do so. And as a high moral tone can hardly be said to conduce very much to either one's health or one's happiness, in order to get up to town I have always pretended to have a younger brother of the name of Ernest, who lives in the Albany, and gets into the most dreadful scrapes. That, my dear Algy, is the whole truth pure and simple.
Meu caro Algy, não sei se você será capaz de compreender meus verdadeiros motivos. Você não é suficientemente sério. Quando alguém se encontra na posição de tutor, é preciso adotar um tom moral muito elevado em todos os assuntos. É o dever de cada um fazê-lo. E como um tom moral elevado dificilmente pode ser dito que contribui muito para a saúde ou a felicidade de alguém, para poder vir à cidade sempre fingi ter um irmão mais novo de nome Ernest, que vive no Albany e se mete nas mais terríveis confusões. Isso, meu caro Algy, é toda a verdade, pura e simples.
ALGERNON.
ALGERNON.
The truth is rarely pure and never simple. Modern life would be very tedious if it were either, and modern literature a complete impossibility!
A verdade raramente é pura e nunca é simples. A vida moderna seria muito enfadonha se fosse qualquer uma das duas coisas, e a literatura moderna uma completa impossibilidade!
JACK.
JACK.
Vocabulary
- que
- Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that,' 'which,' or 'who'
- me
- First-person singular object pronoun meaning 'me'
- trata
- Third-person singular of 'tratar'; treats or deals with
- como
- Preposition or conjunction meaning 'as' or 'like'
- seu
- Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'your'
- tio
- Noun meaning 'uncle,' a male family relative
- por
- Preposition meaning 'for,' 'by,' or 'through'
- motivos
- Plural noun meaning 'reasons' or 'motives'
- de
- Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'
- respeito
- Noun meaning 'respect' or 'regard' toward someone
- você
- Second-person singular pronoun meaning 'you'
- não
- Negation word meaning 'no' or 'not'
- poderia
- Conditional form of 'poder'; meaning 'could' or 'would be able'
- possivelmente
- Adverb meaning 'possibly' or 'perhaps'
- apreciar
- Verb meaning 'to appreciate' or 'to value something'
- vive
- Third-person singular of 'viver'; meaning 'lives' or 'resides'
- na
- Contraction of 'em' and 'a,' meaning 'in the'
- minha
- First-person singular feminine possessive meaning 'my'
- propriedade
- Noun meaning 'property,' 'estate,' or 'ownership'
- no
- Contraction of 'em' and 'o,' meaning 'in the'
- campo
- Noun meaning 'countryside,' 'field,' or 'rural area'
- sob
- Preposition meaning 'under' or 'beneath'
- os
- Masculine plural definite article meaning 'the'
- cuidados
- Plural noun meaning 'care,' 'attention,' or 'supervision'
- sua
- Feminine possessive adjective meaning 'her,' 'his,' or 'your'
- admirável
- Adjective meaning 'admirable' or 'worthy of admiration'
- governanta
- Noun meaning 'governess' or 'housekeeper' managing a home
- Onde
- Adverb meaning 'where,' used in questions or clauses
- fica
- Third-person singular of 'ficar'; meaning 'is located' or 'stays'
- essa
- Feminine demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' nearby
- aliás
- Adverb meaning 'by the way,' 'besides,' or 'also known as'
- Isso
- Neutral demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'this thing'
- é
- Third-person singular of 'ser'; meaning 'is'
- da
- Contraction of 'de' and 'a,' meaning 'of the'
- conta
- Noun meaning 'account,' 'bill,' or 'concern of someone'
- meu
- First-person singular masculine possessive meaning 'my'
- caro
- Adjective meaning 'dear,' 'expensive,' or 'beloved'
- Você
- Second-person singular pronoun meaning 'you'
- vai
- Third-person singular of 'ir'; meaning 'goes' or 'will'
- ser
- Verb meaning 'to be,' indicating identity or permanent state
- convidado
- Noun or adjective meaning 'guest' or 'invited'
- Posso
- First-person singular of 'poder'; meaning 'I can'
- dizer-lhe
- Verb phrase meaning 'to tell you' or 'to say to you'
- francamente
- Adverb meaning 'frankly' or 'honestly'
- a
- Feminine definite article or preposition meaning 'the' or 'to'
- em
- Preposition meaning 'in,' 'at,' or 'on'
- Eu
- First-person singular subject pronoun meaning 'I'
- suspeitava
- Imperfect tense of 'suspeitar'; meaning 'I suspected' or 'used to suspect'
- disso
- Contraction of 'de' and 'isso,' meaning 'of that'
- fiz
- First-person past tense of 'fazer'; meaning 'I did' or 'I made'
- toda
- Feminine adjective meaning 'all,' 'every,' or 'whole'
- duas
- Feminine numeral meaning 'two'
- ocasiões
- Plural noun meaning 'occasions' or 'instances'
- distintas
- Feminine plural adjective meaning 'distinct' or 'separate'
- Agora
- Adverb meaning 'now' or 'at this moment'
- continue
- Imperative or subjunctive of 'continuar'; meaning 'continue' or 'go on'
- Por
- Preposition meaning 'for,' 'by,' or 'through'
- cidade
- Noun meaning 'city' or 'town'
- e
- Conjunction meaning 'and'
- Meu
- First-person singular masculine possessive meaning 'my'
- sei
- First-person singular of 'saber'; meaning 'I know'
- se
- Reflexive pronoun or conjunction meaning 'if' or 'oneself'
- será
- Future tense of 'ser'; meaning 'will be'
- capaz
- Adjective meaning 'capable' or 'able to do something'
- compreender
- Verb meaning 'to understand' or 'to comprehend'
- meus
- First-person plural masculine possessive meaning 'my'
- verdadeiros
- Masculine plural adjective meaning 'true,' 'real,' or 'genuine'
- suficientemente
- Adverb meaning 'sufficiently' or 'enough'
- sério
- Adjective meaning 'serious' or 'grave'
- Quando
- Conjunction or adverb meaning 'when'
- alguém
- Indefinite pronoun meaning 'someone' or 'anybody'
- encontra
- Third-person singular of 'encontrar'; meaning 'finds' or 'meets'
- posição
- Noun meaning 'position,' 'role,' or 'status'
- tutor
- Noun meaning 'tutor' or 'guardian' overseeing someone's education
- preciso
- Adjective meaning 'precise,' or first-person 'I need'
- adotar
- Verb meaning 'to adopt' or 'to take on'
- um
- Masculine indefinite article or numeral meaning 'a' or 'one'
- tom
- Noun meaning 'tone,' 'pitch,' or 'manner of speaking'
- moral
- Adjective or noun meaning 'moral,' 'ethical,' or 'morality'
- muito
- Adverb or adjective meaning 'very,' 'much,' or 'a lot'
- elevado
- Adjective meaning 'elevated,' 'high,' or 'lofty'
- todos
- Plural adjective or pronoun meaning 'all' or 'everyone'
- assuntos
- Plural noun meaning 'subjects,' 'matters,' or 'topics'
- É
- Third-person singular of 'ser'; meaning 'is'
- o
- Masculine definite article meaning 'the'
- dever
- Noun or verb meaning 'duty,' 'obligation,' or 'to owe'
- cada
- Adjective meaning 'each' or 'every'
- fazê-lo
- Verb phrase meaning 'to do it' or 'to make it'
- E
- Conjunction meaning 'and'
- dificilmente
- Adverb meaning 'hardly,' 'scarcely,' or 'with difficulty'
- pode
- Third-person singular of 'poder'; meaning 'can' or 'is able'
- dito
- Past participle of 'dizer'; meaning 'said' or 'stated'
- contribui
- Third-person singular of 'contribuir'; meaning 'contributes'
- para
- Preposition meaning 'for,' 'to,' or 'in order to'
- saúde
- Noun meaning 'health' or 'well-being'
- ou
- Conjunction meaning 'or'
- felicidade
- Noun meaning 'happiness' or 'joy'
- poder
- Verb or noun meaning 'to be able' or 'power'
- vir
- Verb meaning 'to come'
- à
- Contraction of 'a' and 'a,' meaning 'to the' (feminine)
- sempre
- Adverb meaning 'always' or 'ever'
- fingi
- First-person past tense of 'fingir'; meaning 'I pretended'
- ter
- Verb meaning 'to have' or 'to possess'
- irmão
- Noun meaning 'brother,' a male sibling
- mais
- Adverb or adjective meaning 'more' or 'most'
- novo
- Adjective meaning 'new' or 'young'
- nome
- Noun meaning 'name' of a person or thing
- mete
- Third-person singular of 'meter'; meaning 'puts' or 'gets into'
- nas
- Contraction of 'em' and 'as,' meaning 'in the' (feminine plural)
- terríveis
- Plural adjective meaning 'terrible,' 'dreadful,' or 'awful'
- confusões
- Plural noun meaning 'confusions,' 'messes,' or 'mix-ups'
- verdade
- Noun meaning 'truth' or 'reality'
- pura
- Feminine adjective meaning 'pure,' 'clean,' or 'plain'
- simples
- Adjective meaning 'simple,' 'plain,' or 'uncomplicated'
- A
- Feminine definite article meaning 'the'
- raramente
- Adverb meaning 'rarely' or 'seldom'
- nunca
- Adverb meaning 'never'
- vida
- Noun meaning 'life' or 'existence'
- moderna
- Feminine adjective meaning 'modern' or 'contemporary'
- seria
- Conditional of 'ser'; meaning 'would be'
- enfadonha
- Adjective meaning 'boring,' 'tedious,' or 'dull'
- fosse
- Imperfect subjunctive of 'ser' or 'ir'; meaning 'were' or 'went'
- qualquer
- Indefinite adjective meaning 'any' or 'whatever'
- uma
- Feminine indefinite article or numeral meaning 'a' or 'one'
- das
- Contraction of 'de' and 'as,' meaning 'of the' (feminine plural)
- coisas
- Plural noun meaning 'things' or 'objects'
- literatura
- Noun meaning 'literature,' written works of artistic value
- completa
- Feminine adjective meaning 'complete,' 'total,' or 'entire'
- impossibilidade
- Noun meaning 'impossibility,' something that cannot occur
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