The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself — Page 1
_The author's account of his country, and their manners and customs--Administration of justice--Embrenche--Marriage ceremony, and public entertainments--Mode of living--Dress--Manufactures Buildings--Commerce--Agriculture--War and religion--Superstition of the natives--Funeral ceremonies of the priests or magicians--Curious mode of discovering poison--Some hints concerning the origin of the author's countrymen, with the opinions of different writers on that subject._
_저자의 고국과 그곳의 풍습 및 관습에 대한 기술--사법 행정--엠브렌체--결혼 의식과 공공 오락--생활 방식--의복--제조업--건축물--상업--농업--전쟁과 종교--원주민들의 미신--사제 또는 마법사들의 장례 의식--독을 발견하는 기이한 방법--저자의 동포들의 기원에 관한 몇 가지 단서와 그 주제에 대한 여러 저술가들의 견해._
I believe it is difficult for those who publish their own memoirs to escape the imputation of vanity; nor is this the only disadvantage under which they labour: it is also their misfortune, that what is uncommon is rarely, if ever, believed, and what is obvious we are apt to turn from with disgust, and to charge the writer with impertinence.
자신의 회고록을 출판하는 사람들이 허영심이라는 비난을 피하기란 어렵다고 나는 생각한다. 그리고 이것이 그들이 겪는 유일한 불이익도 아니다. 또한 그들의 불운은, 흔치 않은 것은 좀처럼, 혹은 전혀, 믿어지지 않으며, 명백한 것은 우리가 혐오감을 가지고 외면하고 저자를 무례하다고 비난하기 쉽다는 것이다.
People generally think those memoirs only worthy to be read or remembered which abound in great or striking events, those, in short, which in a high degree excite either admiration or pity: all others they consign to contempt and oblivion.
사람들은 일반적으로 위대하거나 놀라운 사건들로 가득한 회고록, 즉 한마디로 높은 수준의 감탄이나 연민을 불러일으키는 회고록만이 읽히거나 기억될 가치가 있다고 생각한다. 그 밖의 모든 것은 경멸과 망각에 내맡긴다.
It is therefore, I confess, not a little hazardous in a private and obscure individual, and a stranger too, thus to solicit the indulgent attention of the public; especially when I own I offer here the history of neither a saint, a hero, nor a tyrant.
따라서 나는 고백하건대, 평범하고 무명의 개인으로서, 게다가 이방인으로서, 이렇게 대중의 너그러운 관심을 구하는 것은 적지 않게 위험한 일이다. 특히 내가 여기서 성인도, 영웅도, 폭군도 아닌 자의 이야기를 내놓고 있음을 스스로 인정할 때는 더욱 그러하다.
Vocabulary
- 저자의
- jeoja-ui — Of the author; belonging to the writer
- 고국과
- goguk-gwa — Homeland and; one's native country and
- 그곳의
- geugos-ui — Of that place; belonging to that location
- 풍습
- pungseup — Customs and traditions of a community
- 및
- mit — And; as well as (formal conjunction)
- 관습에
- gwanseup-e — Regarding customs; concerning established practices
- 대한
- daehan — About; concerning; regarding a subject
- 기술
- gisul — Description; account; technical skill or writing
- 사법
- sabeop — Judiciary; relating to legal justice system
- 행정
- haengjeong — Administration; management of government affairs
- 결혼
- gyeolhon — Marriage; the union of two people
- 의식과
- uisik-gwa — Ritual and; ceremony and a connected element
- 공공
- gonggong — Public; open to or shared by everyone
- 오락
- orak — Entertainment; leisure activities for enjoyment
- 생활
- saenghwal — Daily life; way of living and lifestyle
- 방식
- bangsik — Method; manner or way of doing something
- 의복
- uibok — Clothing; garments worn on the body
- 제조업
- jejoueop — Manufacturing industry; production of goods
- 건축물
- geonchungmul — Buildings; constructed architectural structures
- 상업
- sangeopb — Commerce; trade and business activities
- 농업
- nongeop — Agriculture; farming and cultivation of land
- 전쟁과
- jeonjaeng-gwa — War and; conflict and a related element
- 종교
- jonggyo — Religion; system of spiritual belief and worship
- 원주민들의
- wonjumin-deul-ui — Of the indigenous people; native inhabitants'
- 미신
- misin — Superstition; irrational belief in supernatural forces
- 사제
- saje — Priest; religious leader performing sacred rites
- 또는
- ttoneun — Or; alternatively; used to present another option
- 마법사들의
- mabeopsadeul-ui — Of the magicians; belonging to sorcerers
- 장례
- jangnye — Funeral; burial ceremony for the deceased
- 의식
- uisik — Ritual; ceremonial act or established procedure
- 독을
- dok-eul — Poison; toxic substance (object marker form)
- 발견하는
- balgyeonhaneun — Discovering; finding something previously unknown
- 기이한
- giihan — Strange; peculiar or remarkably unusual
- 방법
- bangbeop — Method; technique or way of doing something
- 동포들의
- dongpodeul-ui — Of compatriots; belonging to fellow countrypeople
- 기원에
- giwon-e — Regarding origin; concerning the source or beginning
- 관한
- gwanhan — Concerning; related to; about a topic
- 몇
- myeot — Several; a few; an unspecified small number
- 가지
- gaji — Kind; type; sort of something
- 단서와
- danseo-wa — Clues and; hints and a related element
- 주제에
- juje-e — On the subject; regarding the topic at hand
- 여러
- yeoreo — Various; several; many different kinds
- 저술가들의
- jeosulgadeul-ui — Of the writers; belonging to various authors
- 견해
- gyeonhae — Opinion; viewpoint; one's perspective on something
- 자신의
- jasin-ui — One's own; belonging to oneself
- 회고록을
- hoegongnog-eul — Memoirs; written personal recollections (object form)
- 출판하는
- chulpanhaneun — Publishing; releasing written work to public
- 사람들이
- saramdeul-i — People; persons (subject marker form)
- 허영심이라는
- heoyeongsim-iraneun — Called vanity; labeled as self-conceit
- 비난을
- binan-eul — Criticism; accusation; blame (object marker form)
- 피하기란
- pihagiran — As for avoiding; the act of evading something
- 어렵다고
- eoryeopдаgo — Saying it is difficult; stating something is hard
- 나는
- na-neun — I; the first-person singular subject pronoun
- 생각한다
- saenggakhanda — I think; I believe; I consider something
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two statements
- 이것이
- igeosi — This is; referring to something just mentioned
- 그들이
- geudeuri — They; those people (subject marker form)
- 겪는
- gyeongneun — Experiencing; going through difficulties or situations
- 유일한
- Only; sole; the single one of its kind
- 불이익도
- buriiik-do — Disadvantage also; drawback as well
- 아니다
- anida — Is not; negation of a state or identity
- 또한
- ttohan — Also; moreover; in addition to that
- 불운은
- burun-eun — Misfortune; bad luck (topic marker form)
- 흔치
- heunchi — Not common; rarely encountered or seen
- 않은
- aneun — Not; negating a preceding description or action
- 것은
- geoseun — The thing that is; topic-marking a concept
- 좀처럼
- jomcheoreom — Rarely; seldom; hardly ever happening
- 혹은
- hogeun — Or; either; presenting an alternative option
- 전혀
- jeonhyeo — Not at all; absolutely never; completely none
- 믿어지지
- mideojiji — Not believed; failing to be accepted as true
- 않으며
- aneumyeo — While not; not doing and additionally
- 명백한
- myeongbaekan — Obvious; evident; clearly apparent to everyone
- 우리가
- uri-ga — We; our group (subject marker form)
- 혐오감을
- hyeomogam-eul — Disgust; feeling of strong repulsion (object form)
- 가지고
- gajigo — Having; holding; possessing something
- 외면하고
- oeMyeonhago — Turning away; averting one's gaze or attention
- 저자를
- jeoja-reul — The author; the writer (object marker form)
- 무례하다고
- muryehادago — Saying it is rude; labeling as impolite
- 비난하기
- binanhagi — The act of criticizing; blaming someone
- 쉽다는
- swipдaneun — Saying it is easy; describing something as simple
- 것이다
- geosida — It is that; expressing a conclusion or explanation
- 사람들은
- saramdeureun — People; persons in general (topic marker form)
- 일반적으로
- ilbanjeogeuro — Generally; in general; as a common tendency
- 위대하거나
- widaehageona — Great or; being magnificent or alternatively
- 놀라운
- nollaun — Surprising; astonishing; remarkably impressive
- 사건들로
- sageondeullo — With events; filled with incidents or happenings
- 가득한
- gadeukhaan — Full of; filled with; packed with something
- 회고록
- hoegorok — Memoirs; written personal recollections and memories
- 즉
- jeuk — That is; namely; in other words
- 한마디로
- hanmadiro — In a word; to put it simply; briefly
- 높은
- nopeun — High; elevated; of great level or degree
- 수준의
- sujun-ui — Of the level; regarding the standard or degree
- 감탄이나
- gamtan-ina — Admiration or; wonder or a related feeling
- 연민을
- yeonmin-eul — Compassion; sympathy for suffering (object form)
- 불러일으키는
- bulleoireukineun — Arousing; evoking or stirring up a feeling
- 회고록만이
- hoegorokmani — Only memoirs; solely personal written recollections
- 읽히거나
- ilkhigeona — Being read or; getting read or alternatively
- 기억될
- gieokaoel — To be remembered; worth being kept in memory
- 가치가
- gachi-ga — Value; worth (subject marker form)
- 있다고
- itdago — Saying there is; asserting the existence of value
- 밖의
- bakk-ui — Outside of; beyond; other than a category
- 모든
- modeun — All; every; each without exception
- 경멸과
- gyeongmyeol-gwa — Contempt and; scorn and a related element
- 망각에
- manggak-e — Into oblivion; into forgetting or being forgotten
- 내맡긴다
- naematkinda — Abandons to; leaves something to a fate
- 따라서
- ttaraseo — Therefore; consequently; as a result of this
- 고백하건대
- gobaekhaageonde — I must confess; admitting frankly to something
- 평범하고
- pyeongbeomhago — Ordinary and; being common and unremarkable
- 무명의
- mumyeong-ui — Anonymous; unknown; lacking fame or recognition
- 개인으로서
- gaein-euroeseo — As an individual; in the capacity of one person
- 게다가
- gedaga — Moreover; furthermore; on top of that
- 이방인으로서
- ibangin-euroeseo — As a foreigner; in the role of an outsider
- 이렇게
- ireoke — Like this; in this way; to this degree
- 대중의
- daejung-ui — Of the public; belonging to the general masses
- 너그러운
- neogeuroun — Generous; lenient; graciously tolerant and kind
- 관심을
- gwansim-eul — Attention; interest (object marker form)
- 구하는
- guhaneun — Seeking; requesting; looking for something needed
- 적지
- jeokji — Not a little; not insignificant; quite considerable
- 않게
- anke — Not lightly; not in a small manner; considerably
- 위험한
- wiheomhan — Dangerous; risky; involving potential harm
- 일이다
- irida — It is a matter; it is a task or affair
- 특히
- teuki — Especially; particularly; above all else
- 내가
- naega — I; me (subject marker form, first person)
- 여기서
- yeogiseo — Here; at this place; in this context
- 성인도
- seongin-do — Saint also; even a holy or saintly person
- 영웅도
- yeongung-do — Hero also; not even a heroic figure
- 폭군도
- pokgun-do — Tyrant also; not even a despotic ruler
- 아닌
- anin — Not being; one who is not a type
- 자의
- ja-ui — Of a person; belonging to a certain individual
- 이야기를
- iyagi-reul — Story; tale; narrative (object marker form)
- 내놓고
- naenoko — Putting forth; presenting; laying out openly
- 있음을
- iseum-eul — The fact of being; that something exists or occurs
- 스스로
- seuseuro — By oneself; on one's own; independently
- 인정할
- injeonhal — To admit; to acknowledge or recognize a fact
- 때는
- ttaeneun — When; at the time (topic marker form)
- 더욱
- deouk — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree
- 그러하다
- geureohada — It is so; that is the case; such is true
Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.
Create free account →