← The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself

The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself — Page 1

English → Korean CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

_The author's account of his country, and their manners and customs--Administration of justice--Embrenche--Marriage ceremony, and public entertainments--Mode of living--Dress--Manufactures Buildings--Commerce--Agriculture--War and religion--Superstition of the natives--Funeral ceremonies of the priests or magicians--Curious mode of discovering poison--Some hints concerning the origin of the author's countrymen, with the opinions of different writers on that subject._

_저자의 고국과 그곳의 풍습 및 관습에 대한 기술--사법 행정--엠브렌체--결혼 의식과 공공 오락--생활 방식--의복--제조업--건축물--상업--농업--전쟁과 종교--원주민들의 미신--사제 또는 마법사들의 장례 의식--독을 발견하는 기이한 방법--저자의 동포들의 기원에 관한 몇 가지 단서와 그 주제에 대한 여러 저술가들의 견해._

I believe it is difficult for those who publish their own memoirs to escape the imputation of vanity; nor is this the only disadvantage under which they labour: it is also their misfortune, that what is uncommon is rarely, if ever, believed, and what is obvious we are apt to turn from with disgust, and to charge the writer with impertinence.

자신의 회고록을 출판하는 사람들이 허영심이라는 비난을 피하기란 어렵다고 나는 생각한다. 그리고 이것이 그들이 겪는 유일한 불이익도 아니다. 또한 그들의 불운은, 흔치 않은 것은 좀처럼, 혹은 전혀, 믿어지지 않으며, 명백한 것은 우리가 혐오감을 가지고 외면하고 저자를 무례하다고 비난하기 쉽다는 것이다.

People generally think those memoirs only worthy to be read or remembered which abound in great or striking events, those, in short, which in a high degree excite either admiration or pity: all others they consign to contempt and oblivion.

사람들은 일반적으로 위대하거나 놀라운 사건들로 가득한 회고록, 즉 한마디로 높은 수준의 감탄이나 연민을 불러일으키는 회고록만이 읽히거나 기억될 가치가 있다고 생각한다. 그 밖의 모든 것은 경멸과 망각에 내맡긴다.

It is therefore, I confess, not a little hazardous in a private and obscure individual, and a stranger too, thus to solicit the indulgent attention of the public; especially when I own I offer here the history of neither a saint, a hero, nor a tyrant.

따라서 나는 고백하건대, 평범하고 무명의 개인으로서, 게다가 이방인으로서, 이렇게 대중의 너그러운 관심을 구하는 것은 적지 않게 위험한 일이다. 특히 내가 여기서 성인도, 영웅도, 폭군도 아닌 자의 이야기를 내놓고 있음을 스스로 인정할 때는 더욱 그러하다.

Vocabulary

저자의
jeoja-ui — Of the author; belonging to the writer
고국과
goguk-gwa — Homeland and; one's native country and
그곳의
geugos-ui — Of that place; belonging to that location
풍습
pungseup — Customs and traditions of a community
mit — And; as well as (formal conjunction)
관습에
gwanseup-e — Regarding customs; concerning established practices
대한
daehan — About; concerning; regarding a subject
기술
gisul — Description; account; technical skill or writing
사법
sabeop — Judiciary; relating to legal justice system
행정
haengjeong — Administration; management of government affairs
결혼
gyeolhon — Marriage; the union of two people
의식과
uisik-gwa — Ritual and; ceremony and a connected element
공공
gonggong — Public; open to or shared by everyone
오락
orak — Entertainment; leisure activities for enjoyment
생활
saenghwal — Daily life; way of living and lifestyle
방식
bangsik — Method; manner or way of doing something
의복
uibok — Clothing; garments worn on the body
제조업
jejoueop — Manufacturing industry; production of goods
건축물
geonchungmul — Buildings; constructed architectural structures
상업
sangeopb — Commerce; trade and business activities
농업
nongeop — Agriculture; farming and cultivation of land
전쟁과
jeonjaeng-gwa — War and; conflict and a related element
종교
jonggyo — Religion; system of spiritual belief and worship
원주민들의
wonjumin-deul-ui — Of the indigenous people; native inhabitants'
미신
misin — Superstition; irrational belief in supernatural forces
사제
saje — Priest; religious leader performing sacred rites
또는
ttoneun — Or; alternatively; used to present another option
마법사들의
mabeopsadeul-ui — Of the magicians; belonging to sorcerers
장례
jangnye — Funeral; burial ceremony for the deceased
의식
uisik — Ritual; ceremonial act or established procedure
독을
dok-eul — Poison; toxic substance (object marker form)
발견하는
balgyeonhaneun — Discovering; finding something previously unknown
기이한
giihan — Strange; peculiar or remarkably unusual
방법
bangbeop — Method; technique or way of doing something
동포들의
dongpodeul-ui — Of compatriots; belonging to fellow countrypeople
기원에
giwon-e — Regarding origin; concerning the source or beginning
관한
gwanhan — Concerning; related to; about a topic
myeot — Several; a few; an unspecified small number
가지
gaji — Kind; type; sort of something
단서와
danseo-wa — Clues and; hints and a related element
주제에
juje-e — On the subject; regarding the topic at hand
여러
yeoreo — Various; several; many different kinds
저술가들의
jeosulgadeul-ui — Of the writers; belonging to various authors
견해
gyeonhae — Opinion; viewpoint; one's perspective on something
자신의
jasin-ui — One's own; belonging to oneself
회고록을
hoegongnog-eul — Memoirs; written personal recollections (object form)
출판하는
chulpanhaneun — Publishing; releasing written work to public
사람들이
saramdeul-i — People; persons (subject marker form)
허영심이라는
heoyeongsim-iraneun — Called vanity; labeled as self-conceit
비난을
binan-eul — Criticism; accusation; blame (object marker form)
피하기란
pihagiran — As for avoiding; the act of evading something
어렵다고
eoryeopдаgo — Saying it is difficult; stating something is hard
나는
na-neun — I; the first-person singular subject pronoun
생각한다
saenggakhanda — I think; I believe; I consider something
그리고
geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two statements
이것이
igeosi — This is; referring to something just mentioned
그들이
geudeuri — They; those people (subject marker form)
겪는
gyeongneun — Experiencing; going through difficulties or situations
유일한
Only; sole; the single one of its kind
불이익도
buriiik-do — Disadvantage also; drawback as well
아니다
anida — Is not; negation of a state or identity
또한
ttohan — Also; moreover; in addition to that
불운은
burun-eun — Misfortune; bad luck (topic marker form)
흔치
heunchi — Not common; rarely encountered or seen
않은
aneun — Not; negating a preceding description or action
것은
geoseun — The thing that is; topic-marking a concept
좀처럼
jomcheoreom — Rarely; seldom; hardly ever happening
혹은
hogeun — Or; either; presenting an alternative option
전혀
jeonhyeo — Not at all; absolutely never; completely none
믿어지지
mideojiji — Not believed; failing to be accepted as true
않으며
aneumyeo — While not; not doing and additionally
명백한
myeongbaekan — Obvious; evident; clearly apparent to everyone
우리가
uri-ga — We; our group (subject marker form)
혐오감을
hyeomogam-eul — Disgust; feeling of strong repulsion (object form)
가지고
gajigo — Having; holding; possessing something
외면하고
oeMyeonhago — Turning away; averting one's gaze or attention
저자를
jeoja-reul — The author; the writer (object marker form)
무례하다고
muryehادago — Saying it is rude; labeling as impolite
비난하기
binanhagi — The act of criticizing; blaming someone
쉽다는
swipдaneun — Saying it is easy; describing something as simple
것이다
geosida — It is that; expressing a conclusion or explanation
사람들은
saramdeureun — People; persons in general (topic marker form)
일반적으로
ilbanjeogeuro — Generally; in general; as a common tendency
위대하거나
widaehageona — Great or; being magnificent or alternatively
놀라운
nollaun — Surprising; astonishing; remarkably impressive
사건들로
sageondeullo — With events; filled with incidents or happenings
가득한
gadeukhaan — Full of; filled with; packed with something
회고록
hoegorok — Memoirs; written personal recollections and memories
jeuk — That is; namely; in other words
한마디로
hanmadiro — In a word; to put it simply; briefly
높은
nopeun — High; elevated; of great level or degree
수준의
sujun-ui — Of the level; regarding the standard or degree
감탄이나
gamtan-ina — Admiration or; wonder or a related feeling
연민을
yeonmin-eul — Compassion; sympathy for suffering (object form)
불러일으키는
bulleoireukineun — Arousing; evoking or stirring up a feeling
회고록만이
hoegorokmani — Only memoirs; solely personal written recollections
읽히거나
ilkhigeona — Being read or; getting read or alternatively
기억될
gieokaoel — To be remembered; worth being kept in memory
가치가
gachi-ga — Value; worth (subject marker form)
있다고
itdago — Saying there is; asserting the existence of value
밖의
bakk-ui — Outside of; beyond; other than a category
모든
modeun — All; every; each without exception
경멸과
gyeongmyeol-gwa — Contempt and; scorn and a related element
망각에
manggak-e — Into oblivion; into forgetting or being forgotten
내맡긴다
naematkinda — Abandons to; leaves something to a fate
따라서
ttaraseo — Therefore; consequently; as a result of this
고백하건대
gobaekhaageonde — I must confess; admitting frankly to something
평범하고
pyeongbeomhago — Ordinary and; being common and unremarkable
무명의
mumyeong-ui — Anonymous; unknown; lacking fame or recognition
개인으로서
gaein-euroeseo — As an individual; in the capacity of one person
게다가
gedaga — Moreover; furthermore; on top of that
이방인으로서
ibangin-euroeseo — As a foreigner; in the role of an outsider
이렇게
ireoke — Like this; in this way; to this degree
대중의
daejung-ui — Of the public; belonging to the general masses
너그러운
neogeuroun — Generous; lenient; graciously tolerant and kind
관심을
gwansim-eul — Attention; interest (object marker form)
구하는
guhaneun — Seeking; requesting; looking for something needed
적지
jeokji — Not a little; not insignificant; quite considerable
않게
anke — Not lightly; not in a small manner; considerably
위험한
wiheomhan — Dangerous; risky; involving potential harm
일이다
irida — It is a matter; it is a task or affair
특히
teuki — Especially; particularly; above all else
내가
naega — I; me (subject marker form, first person)
여기서
yeogiseo — Here; at this place; in this context
성인도
seongin-do — Saint also; even a holy or saintly person
영웅도
yeongung-do — Hero also; not even a heroic figure
폭군도
pokgun-do — Tyrant also; not even a despotic ruler
아닌
anin — Not being; one who is not a type
자의
ja-ui — Of a person; belonging to a certain individual
이야기를
iyagi-reul — Story; tale; narrative (object marker form)
내놓고
naenoko — Putting forth; presenting; laying out openly
있음을
iseum-eul — The fact of being; that something exists or occurs
스스로
seuseuro — By oneself; on one's own; independently
인정할
injeonhal — To admit; to acknowledge or recognize a fact
때는
ttaeneun — When; at the time (topic marker form)
더욱
deouk — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree
그러하다
geureohada — It is so; that is the case; such is true
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