← The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original

The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 7

English → Pt Preface Level 6/10

But Odysseus yearning to see if it were but the smoke leap upwards from his own land, hath a desire to die.

Mas Odisseu, ansiando por ver ainda que fosse apenas a fumaça a elevar-se de sua própria terra, tem o desejo de morrer.

As for thee, thine heart regardeth it not at all, Olympian!

Quanto a ti, teu coração não liga a isso de modo algum, Olimpiano!

What! Did not Odysseus by the ships of the Argives make thee free offering of sacrifice in the wide Trojan land?

Como! Não foi Odisseu, junto às naus dos Argivos, que te ofereceu generosos sacrifícios na vasta terra troiana?

Wherefore wast thou then so wroth with him, O Zeus?'

Por que então te iraste tanto contra ele, ó Zeus?'

The "Odyssey" (as every one knows) abounds in passages borrowed from the "Iliad"; I had wished to print these in a slightly different type, with marginal references to the "Iliad," and had marked them to this end in my MS.

A "Odisseia" (como todos sabem) abunda em passagens tomadas de empréstimo da "Ilíada"; eu havia desejado imprimi-las em um tipo ligeiramente diferente, com referências marginais à "Ilíada", e as havia marcado para esse fim em meu manuscrito.

I found, however, that the translation would be thus hopelessly scholasticised, and abandoned my intention.

Descobri, porém, que a tradução ficaria assim irremediavelmente escolasticizada, e abandonei minha intenção.

I would nevertheless urge on those who have the management of our University presses, that they would render a great service to students if they would publish a Greek text of the "Odyssey" with the Iliadic passages printed in a different type, and with marginal references.

Não obstante, eu instaria junto àqueles que administram nossas editoras universitárias a que prestassem um grande serviço aos estudantes se publicassem um texto grego da "Odisseia" com as passagens iliádicas impressas em tipo diferente e com referências marginais.

I have given the British Museum a copy of the "Odyssey" with the Iliadic passages underlined and referred to in MS.; I have also given an "Iliad" marked with all the Odyssean passages, and their references; but copies of both the "Iliad" and "Odyssey" so marked ought to be within easy reach of all students.

Entreguei ao Museu Britânico um exemplar da "Odisseia" com as passagens iliádicas sublinhadas e referenciadas no manuscrito; também entreguei uma "Ilíada" marcada com todas as passagens odisseicas e suas referências; mas cópias tanto da "Ilíada" quanto da "Odisseia" assim marcadas deveriam estar ao alcance fácil de todos os estudantes.

Vocabulary

Mas
mahs — Conjunction meaning 'but', introducing contrast
ansiando
ahn-see-AHN-doh — Longing or yearning intensely for something
por
pohr — Preposition meaning 'for', 'by', or 'through'
ver
vehr — To see or to observe something
ainda
ah-EEN-dah — Still, yet, or even in a given context
que
keh — That, which, or what; versatile conjunction
fosse
FOH-seh — Past subjunctive of 'ser/ir', meaning 'were/went'
apenas
ah-PEH-nahs — Only, merely, or just a small amount
a
ah — Definite article 'the' (feminine singular)
fumaça
foo-MAH-sah — Smoke rising from fire or burning material
elevar-se
eh-leh-VAR-seh — To rise or lift oneself upward
de
deh — Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'about'
sua
SOO-ah — His, her, its, or your (possessive adjective)
própria
PROH-pree-ah — Own, belonging specifically to oneself
terra
TEH-hah — Land, earth, or homeland of a person
tem
tehm — Has; third person singular present of 'ter'
o
oh — Definite article 'the' (masculine singular)
desejo
deh-ZEH-zhoh — Desire, wish, or longing for something
morrer
moh-HEHR — To die; to cease living
Quanto
KWAHN-toh — How much, as much as, or regarding amount
ti
chee — Informal second-person pronoun meaning 'you'
teu
TEH-oo — Your (masculine singular possessive pronoun)
coração
koh-rah-SOWN — Heart, both physical organ and emotional center
não
nown — No or not; basic negation word
liga
LEE-gah — Cares about or connects; from 'ligar'
isso
EE-soh — That; a demonstrative pronoun referring nearby thing
modo
MOH-doh — Way, manner, or method of doing something
algum
ahl-GOOM — Some, any; an indefinite pronoun or adjective
Como
KOH-moh — How or like; used in questions or comparisons
foi
foy — Was or went; past tense of 'ser' or 'ir'
junto
ZHOON-toh — Together, next to, or alongside someone
às
ahsh — Contraction of 'a' plus 'as'; to the (feminine plural)
dos
dohsh — Contraction of 'de' plus 'os'; of the (masculine plural)
te
teh — You; second-person singular object pronoun
ofereceu
oh-feh-reh-SEH-oo — Offered or gave as a gift or sacrifice
generosos
zheh-neh-ROH-zohs — Generous, plentiful, or abundant in giving
sacrifícios
sah-kree-FEE-see-ohs — Sacrifices; offerings made to honor a deity
na
nah — Contraction of 'em' plus 'a'; in the (feminine)
vasta
VAH-stah — Vast, wide, or expansive in area
Por
pohr — Why or for what reason (interrogative use)
então
ehn-TOWN — Then, so, or therefore in context
tanto
TAHN-toh — So much, so many; indicating great degree
contra
KOHN-trah — Against; in opposition or contrary to something
ele
EH-leh — He; third-person masculine singular pronoun
A
ah — Definite article 'the' (feminine singular)
como
KOH-moh — As, like, or how in a sentence
todos
TOH-dohs — All, everyone, or every one of them
sabem
SAH-behm — They know; third-person plural of 'saber'
abunda
ah-BOON-dah — Abounds, is full of, has in plenty
em
ehm — In, at, or on; common preposition in Portuguese
passagens
pah-SAH-zhehnsh — Passages; sections of text or excerpts
tomadas
toh-MAH-dahs — Taken; past participle of 'tomar' (feminine plural)
empréstimo
ehm-PREH-stee-moh — Loan; something borrowed from another source
da
dah — Contraction of 'de' plus 'a'; of the (feminine)
eu
EH-oo — I; first-person singular personal pronoun
havia
ah-VEE-ah — Had; past imperfect auxiliary of 'haver'
desejado
deh-zeh-ZHAH-doh — Desired, wished for; past participle of 'desejar'
imprimi-las
eem-pree-MEE-lahs — To print them; infinitive with clitic pronoun attached
um
oom — A, an; indefinite article (masculine singular)
tipo
CHEE-poh — Type, kind, or style of something
ligeiramente
lee-zhay-rah-MEHN-teh — Slightly, lightly, or in a minor degree
diferente
dee-feh-REHN-teh — Different, distinct, or unlike another thing
com
kohm — With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
referências
heh-feh-REHN-see-ahs — References, citations pointing to other works
marginais
mar-zhee-NAHYS — Marginal; notes or comments in the margins
à
ah — Contraction of 'a' plus 'a'; to the (feminine)
e
ee — And; basic coordinating conjunction in Portuguese
as
ahsh — Definite article 'the' (feminine plural)
marcado
mar-KAH-doh — Marked, highlighted; past participle of 'marcar'
para
PAH-rah — For, to, in order to; common preposition
esse
EH-seh — That (masculine singular demonstrative pronoun)
fim
feem — End, purpose, or goal of an action
meu
MEH-oo — My; first-person masculine singular possessive pronoun
manuscrito
mah-noo-SKREE-toh — Manuscript; handwritten or typed unpublished document
Descobri
dehs-koh-BREE — I discovered or found out something unexpected
porém
poh-REHM — However, but, yet; adversative conjunction
tradução
trah-doo-SOWN — Translation; converting text from one language
ficaria
fee-kah-REE-ah — Would become or remain; conditional of 'ficar'
assim
ah-SEEM — Thus, so, in this way or manner
abandonei
ah-bahn-doh-NAY — I abandoned or gave up a plan
minha
MEEN-yah — My; first-person feminine singular possessive pronoun
intenção
een-tehn-SOWN — Intention, plan, or purpose behind an action
obstante
ohb-STAHN-teh — Notwithstanding; used in phrase 'não obstante'
àqueles
ah-KEH-lehs — To those; contraction of 'a' and 'aqueles'
administram
ahd-mee-NEES-trahm — They manage or administer institutions or resources
nossas
NOH-sahs — Our; first-person plural feminine possessive adjective
editoras
eh-dee-TOH-rahs — Publishers; companies that publish books or texts
universitárias
oo-nee-vehr-see-TAH-ree-ahs — University-related; academic or scholarly in nature
prestassem
prehs-TAH-sehm — Would render or provide; past subjunctive of 'prestar'
grande
GRAHN-deh — Great, big, large, or important
serviço
sehr-VEE-soh — Service, work done to help others
aos
ahosh — To the; contraction of 'a' plus 'os'
estudantes
ehs-too-DAHN-tehs — Students; people engaged in study or learning
se
seh — If, oneself; reflexive pronoun or conjunction
publicassem
poo-blee-KAH-sehm — Would publish; past subjunctive of 'publicar'
texto
TEHSH-toh — Text; written words forming a document
grego
GREH-goh — Greek; relating to Greece or its language
impressas
eem-PREH-sahs — Printed; past participle of 'imprimir' (feminine plural)
Entreguei
ehn-treh-GAY — I delivered or handed over something to someone
ao
ahw — To the; contraction of 'a' plus 'o'
Museu
moo-ZEH-oo — Museum; institution preserving cultural artifacts
Britânico
bree-TAH-nee-koh — British; relating to Great Britain or the UK
exemplar
eh-zehm-PLAR — Copy of a book or document; specimen
sublinhadas
soob-leen-YAH-dahs — Underlined; marked with lines beneath the text
referenciadas
heh-feh-rehn-see-AH-dahs — Referenced; cited or cross-referenced in a text
no
noh — In the; contraction of 'em' plus 'o'
também
tahm-BEHM — Also, too, as well; additive adverb
uma
OO-mah — A, an; indefinite article (feminine singular)
marcada
mar-KAH-dah — Marked; past participle of 'marcar' (feminine)
todas
TOH-dahs — All, every; feminine plural of 'todo'
suas
SOO-ahs — His, her, their, your (feminine plural possessive)
cópias
KOH-pee-ahs — Copies; duplicates of a text or document
quanto
KWAHN-toh — How much, as much as, or regarding quantity
deveriam
deh-veh-REE-ahm — Should or ought to; conditional of 'dever'
estar
ehs-TAR — To be; indicating state or condition
alcance
ahl-KAHN-seh — Reach, range, or accessibility of something
fácil
FAH-seel — Easy, simple, not difficult to do
os
ohsh — Definite article 'the' (masculine plural)
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