← The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original

The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 3

English → Chinese Preface Level 6/10

Without, therefore, for a moment pretending to think that scholars generally acquiesce in my conclusions, I shall act as thinking them little likely so to gainsay me as that it will be incumbent upon me to reply, and shall confine myself to translating the "Odyssey" for English readers, with such notes as I think will be found useful.

因此,我无意假装认为学者们普遍认同我的结论,我将以为他们不太可能反驳我、从而无需我作出回应的态度行事,并将专注于为英语读者翻译《奥德赛》,附上我认为有用的注释。

Among these I would especially call attention to one on xxii. 465-473 which Lord Grimthorpe has kindly allowed me to make public.

其中,我特别希望读者注意第二十二章465至473行的一条注释,格里姆索普勋爵慷慨地允许我将其公开。

I have repeated several of the illustrations used in "The Authoress of the Odyssey", and have added two which I hope may bring the outer court of Ulysses' house more vividly before the reader.

我重复使用了《奥德赛的女作者》中的几幅插图,并新增了两幅,希望能让读者更生动地想象出尤利西斯宅邸外院的样貌。

I should like to explain that the presence of a man and a dog in one illustration is accidental, and was not observed by me till I developed the negative.

我想说明的是,某幅插图中出现一个男人和一条狗纯属偶然,直到我冲洗底片时才发现。

In an appendix I have also reprinted the paragraphs explanatory of the plan of Ulysses' house, together with the plan itself.

在附录中,我还重新收录了关于尤利西斯宅邸平面图的说明段落,以及平面图本身。

The reader is recommended to study this plan with some attention.

建议读者仔细研读此平面图。

Vocabulary

因此
yīncǐ — therefore; for this reason; as a result
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
无意
wúyì — have no intention of; not meaning to
假装
jiǎzhuāng — pretend; feign; act as if something is true
认为
rènwéi — think; believe; consider something to be true
学者
xuézhě — scholar; academic; learned person
men — plural suffix for pronouns and people nouns
普遍
pǔbiàn — universal; widespread; generally applicable
认同
rèntóng — agree with; identify with; endorse an idea
de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
结论
jiélùn — conclusion; final judgment reached after reasoning
jiāng — will; about to; future tense marker
yǐ — use; with; by means of
wéi — be; act as; serve as
他们
tāmen — they; them; third-person plural pronoun
不太
bù tài — not very; not quite; somewhat unlikely
可能
kěnéng — possible; maybe; might happen
反驳
fǎnbó — refute; rebut; argue against a claim
从而
cóng'ér — thus; thereby; consequently leading to result
无需
wúxū — no need to; not necessary to do
作出
zuòchū — make; produce; give a response or decision
回应
huíyìng — respond; reply; react to something said
态度
tàidu — attitude; manner; one's approach toward something
行事
xíngshì — act; conduct oneself; behave in a manner
bìng — and; furthermore; simultaneously doing another thing
专注
zhuānzhù — focus; concentrate; devote attention to something
yú — at; in; on; preposition indicating location or target
英语
Yīngyǔ — English language; the language of England
读者
dúzhě — reader; person who reads a text
翻译
fānyì — translate; translation; render into another language
附上
fùshàng — attach; append; include alongside a main document
有用
yǒuyòng — useful; helpful; serving a practical purpose
注释
zhùshì — annotation; footnote; explanatory note for text
其中
qízhōng — among them; within that; in particular from these
特别
tèbié — especially; particularly; specially notable
希望
xīwàng — hope; wish; desire something to happen
注意
zhùyì — pay attention to; notice; take note of
zhì — to; until; reaching up to a point
háng — line; row; a line of text
一条
yī tiáo — one (strip-shaped item); a measure word
勋爵
xūnjué — lord; British noble title of high rank
慷慨
kāngkǎi — generous; magnanimous; giving freely and willingly
de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
允许
yǔnxǔ — allow; permit; grant permission to do
qí — its; his; their; third-person possessive pronoun
公开
gōngkāi — public; open; make available to the public
重复
chóngfù — repeat; reproduce; use again
使用
shǐyòng — use; make use of; employ something
le — particle indicating completed action or change
女作者
nǚ zuòzhě — female author; woman writer
zhōng — among; in; within a group or set
几幅
jǐ fú — several (paintings/images); a few framed pictures
插图
chātú — illustration; picture inserted into a text
新增
xīnzēng — newly added; add new content to something
两幅
liǎng fú — two (pictures/illustrations); a pair of images
néng — can; be able to; have the ability
ràng — let; allow; cause someone to do something
gèng — even more; still more; to a greater degree
生动
shēngdòng — vivid; lively; graphic and full of life
想象
xiǎngxiàng — imagine; visualize; form a mental picture
chū — out; resultative complement indicating emergence
宅邸
zháidǐ — mansion; grand residence; large private estate
外院
wàiyuàn — outer courtyard; exterior yard of a building
样貌
yàngmào — appearance; look; outward visual impression
xiǎng — want to; think; intend to do something
说明
shuōmíng — explain; clarify; give an explanation of
shì — is; am; are; copula verb to be
某幅
mǒu fú — a certain picture; one particular image
出现
chūxiàn — appear; emerge; show up unexpectedly
一个
yī gè — one (person or thing); general measure word
男人
nánrén — man; male person; adult male
hé — and; together with; connecting two nouns
gǒu — dog; domestic canine animal
纯属
chúnshǔ — purely; entirely; completely belonging to chance
偶然
ǒurán — accidental; by chance; happening unexpectedly
直到
zhídào — until; up to; not before a certain time
冲洗
chōngxǐ — develop (film); wash; rinse photographic negatives
底片
dǐpiàn — negative (photography); film negative image
shí — when; at the time of; temporal marker
cái — only then; not until; indicates delayed result
发现
fāxiàn — discover; find; realize something was there
zài — at; in; located at; existence marker
附录
fùlù — appendix; supplementary section at book's end
hái — also; still; in addition; furthermore
重新
chóngxīn — again; anew; starting over from the beginning
收录
shōulù — include; collect and compile into a publication
关于
guānyú — about; regarding; concerning a topic
平面图
píngmiàntú — floor plan; flat diagram showing layout
段落
duànluò — paragraph; passage; section of written text
以及
yǐjí — as well as; and also; together with
本身
běnshēn — itself; in itself; the thing itself
建议
jiànyì — suggest; recommend; offer a suggestion
仔细
zǐxì — careful; attentive; thorough and meticulous
研读
yándú — study carefully; read and analyze in depth
cǐ — this; these; referring to something just mentioned
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