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The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 13

English → Fr CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

My elder brother won't die, and my younger brothers seem never to do anything else."

Mon frère aîné ne veut pas mourir, et mes frères cadets semblent ne jamais faire autre chose."

"Harry!" exclaimed Hallward, frowning.

« Harry ! » s'écria Hallward en fronçant les sourcils.

"My dear fellow, I am not quite serious.

« Mon cher ami, je ne suis pas tout à fait sérieux.

But I can't help detesting my relations.

Mais je ne peux pas m'empêcher de détester mes proches.

I suppose it comes from the fact that none of us can stand other people having the same faults as ourselves.

Je suppose que cela vient du fait qu'aucun de nous ne supporte que les autres aient les mêmes défauts que nous.

I quite sympathize with the rage of the English democracy against what they call the vices of the upper orders.

Je compatis tout à fait avec la rage de la démocratie anglaise contre ce qu'elle appelle les vices des classes supérieures.

The masses feel that drunkenness, stupidity, and immorality should be their own special property, and that if any one of us makes an ass of himself, he is poaching on their preserves.

Les masses estiment que l'ivrognerie, la stupidité et l'immoralité devraient être leur propriété exclusive, et que si l'un d'entre nous se couvre de ridicule, il braconnait sur leurs terres.

When poor Southwark got into the divorce court, their indignation was quite magnificent.

Quand le pauvre Southwark s'est retrouvé devant le tribunal de divorce, leur indignation était tout à fait magnifique.

And yet I don't suppose that ten per cent of the proletariat live correctly."

Et pourtant, je ne pense pas que dix pour cent du prolétariat vivent correctement. »

"I don't agree with a single word that you have said, and, what is more, Harry, I feel sure you don't either."

« Je ne suis d'accord avec pas un seul mot de ce que vous avez dit, et, qui plus est, Harry, je suis sûr que vous non plus. »

Lord Henry stroked his pointed brown beard and tapped the toe of his patent-leather boot with a tasselled ebony cane.

Lord Henry caressa sa barbe brune et pointue et tapota le bout de sa botte en cuir verni avec une canne en ébène à gland.

"How English you are Basil!

« Comme vous êtes anglais, Basil !

That is the second time you have made that observation.

C'est la deuxième fois que vous faites cette observation.

If one puts forward an idea to a true Englishman—always a rash thing to do—he never dreams of considering whether the idea is right or wrong.

Si l'on soumet une idée à un véritable Anglais — chose toujours imprudente à faire — il ne songe jamais à se demander si l'idée est juste ou fausse.

The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes it oneself.

La seule chose qu'il juge importante, c'est de savoir si l'on y croit soi-même.

Vocabulary

Mon
My (masculine possessive adjective)
frère
Brother; male sibling
aîné
Eldest; firstborn sibling
ne
Negation particle used with pas
veut
Wants; third person singular of vouloir
pas
Not; negation word paired with ne
mourir
To die; to cease living
et
And; coordinating conjunction
mes
My (plural possessive adjective)
frères
Brothers; plural of frère
cadets
Younger brothers; junior siblings
semblent
Seem; appear to be (third plural)
jamais
Never; at no time
faire
To do; to make
autre
Other; another; different
chose
Thing; object or matter
s'
Reflexive pronoun se before vowel
écria
Exclaimed; cried out (past tense)
en
While; by (preposition or gerund marker)
fronçant
Frowning; knitting (brows) in displeasure
les
The (plural definite article)
sourcils
Eyebrows; the brow hairs
cher
Dear; beloved or expensive
ami
Friend; close acquaintance
je
I; first person singular pronoun
suis
Am; first person of être
tout
Completely; entirely; all
à
At; to; preposition of location or direction
fait
Made; done; past participle of faire
sérieux
Serious; earnest; not joking
Mais
But; however; conjunction of contrast
peux
Can; am able to (first person)
m'
Me; first person reflexive/object pronoun
empêcher
To prevent; to stop someone from doing
de
Of; from; preposition of possession or origin
détester
To detest; to strongly dislike
proches
Close relatives; loved ones nearby
Je
I; first person singular subject pronoun
suppose
Suppose; assume; think likely
que
That; which; subordinating conjunction
cela
That; referring to something previously mentioned
vient
Comes; originates from (third singular)
du
Of the; contracted masculine article
qu'
That; elided form of que
aucun
None; not any; no one
nous
We; us; first person plural pronoun
supporte
Tolerates; bears; puts up with
autres
Others; other people or things
aient
Have; subjunctive form of avoir
mêmes
Same; identical (plural adjective)
défauts
Faults; flaws; shortcomings
compatis
Sympathize; feel compassion (first person)
avec
With; together with (preposition)
la
The (feminine singular definite article)
rage
Rage; fury; intense anger
démocratie
Democracy; government by the people
anglaise
English (feminine adjective); from England
contre
Against; in opposition to
ce
This; that; demonstrative pronoun
elle
She; it; third person feminine pronoun
appelle
Calls; names; third person of appeler
vices
Vices; immoral habits or faults
des
Of the; some (plural article)
classes
Classes; social groups or categories
supérieures
Upper; superior (feminine plural adjective)
Les
The (plural definite article)
masses
Masses; the common people collectively
estiment
Consider; believe; think (third plural)
l'
The; elided definite article before vowel
ivrognerie
Drunkenness; habitual excessive drinking
stupidité
Stupidity; lack of intelligence or sense
immoralité
Immorality; lack of moral principles
devraient
Should; ought to (conditional third plural)
être
To be; infinitive of the verb être
leur
Their; third person plural possessive
propriété
Property; ownership; exclusive possession
exclusive
Exclusive; restricted to one group only
si
If; whether (conditional conjunction)
un
One; a (masculine indefinite article)
d'
Of; from; elided preposition de
entre
Among; between; preposition of position
se
Himself; herself; reflexive pronoun
couvre
Covers; wraps; third person of couvrir
ridicule
Ridicule; mockery; absurdity
il
He; it; third person masculine pronoun
braconnait
Was poaching; hunting illegally (imperfect)
sur
On; upon; over (preposition)
leurs
Their (plural possessive adjective)
terres
Lands; grounds; territories
Quand
When; at the time that
le
The (masculine singular definite article)
pauvre
Poor; unfortunate; lacking resources
est
Is; third person singular of être
retrouvé
Found; discovered; past participle of retrouver
devant
Before; in front of (preposition)
tribunal
Court; tribunal; judicial institution
divorce
Divorce; legal dissolution of marriage
indignation
Indignation; anger at perceived injustice
était
Was; imperfect tense of être
magnifique
Magnificent; splendid; wonderful
Et
And; coordinating conjunction
pourtant
Yet; nevertheless; however
pense
Think; believe (first person singular)
dix
Ten; the number 10
pour
For; in order to (preposition)
cent
Hundred; one hundred percent
prolétariat
Proletariat; working class people
vivent
Live; reside (third person plural)
correctement
Correctly; properly; in an acceptable manner
accord
Agreement; accord; harmony
seul
Only; alone; single
mot
Word; a unit of language
vous
You; second person plural or formal pronoun
avez
Have; second person plural of avoir
dit
Said; spoken (past participle of dire)
qui
Who; which; that (relative pronoun)
plus
More; anymore; comparative adverb
sûr
Sure; certain; safe
non
No; not; negative response
caressa
Stroked; caressed (simple past tense)
sa
His; her (feminine singular possessive)
barbe
Beard; facial hair on the chin
brune
Brown; dark-haired (feminine adjective)
pointue
Pointed; sharp; tapering to a point
tapota
Tapped; patted lightly (simple past)
bout
Tip; end; extremity of something
botte
Boot; tall footwear covering the ankle
cuir
Leather; animal hide material
verni
Varnished; patent; shiny and polished
une
A; an (feminine indefinite article)
canne
Cane; walking stick
ébène
Ebony; hard black tropical wood
gland
Tassel; acorn; decorative knot or fringe
Comme
How; as; like (conjunction or adverb)
êtes
Are; second person plural of être
anglais
English (masculine adjective); from England
C'
It is; elided form of ce before est
deuxième
Second; the ordinal number two
fois
Time; occasion; instance
faites
Make; do (second person plural of faire)
cette
This; that (feminine demonstrative adjective)
observation
Observation; remark; comment made
Si
If; when (conditional conjunction)
on
One; we; people in general (pronoun)
soumet
Submits; presents; subjects (third singular)
idée
Idea; thought; concept
véritable
True; genuine; real
Anglais
Englishman; English person (noun)
toujours
Always; still; continuously
imprudente
Reckless; imprudent; unwise (feminine adjective)
songe
Thinks; ponders; dreams (third singular)
demander
To ask; to request; to inquire
juste
Just; fair; correct
ou
Or; either (disjunctive conjunction)
fausse
False; wrong; untrue (feminine adjective)
La
The (feminine singular definite article)
juge
Judges; deems; considers important
importante
Important; significant; essential (feminine)
c'
It; that; elided demonstrative pronoun
savoir
To know; to have knowledge of
y
There; it; pronoun replacing a place
croit
Believes; trusts (third person singular)
soi
Oneself; self; reflexive pronoun
même
Same; even; itself (adjective or adverb)
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