The Prince — Page 5
" Then, writing of a new patron, he continues: "This will turn out well for you, but it is necessary for you to study; since, then, you have no longer the excuse of illness, take pains to study letters and music, for you see what honour is done to me for the little skill I have.
" Então, escrevendo sobre um novo patrono, ele continua: "Isso vai correr bem para você, mas é necessário que você estude; já que, então, você não tem mais a desculpa da doença, esforce-se para estudar letras e música, pois você vê que honra me é prestada pela pouca habilidade que tenho.
Therefore, my son, if you wish to please me, and to bring success and honour to yourself, do right and study, because others will help you if you help yourself."
Portanto, meu filho, se você deseja me agradar e trazer sucesso e honra a si mesmo, faça o bem e estude, pois os outros vão ajudá-lo se você se ajudar."
OFFICE — Æt. 25-43—1494-1512
CARGO — Æt. 25-43—1494-1512
The second period of Machiavelli's life was spent in the service of the free Republic of Florence, which flourished, as stated above, from the expulsion of the Medici in 1494 until their return in 1512.
O segundo período da vida de Maquiavel foi passado a serviço da livre República de Florença, que floresceu, como mencionado acima, desde a expulsão dos Médici em 1494 até o seu retorno em 1512.
After serving four years in one of the public offices he was appointed Chancellor and Secretary to the Second Chancery, the Ten of Liberty and Peace.
Após servir quatro anos em um dos cargos públicos, foi nomeado Chanceler e Secretário da Segunda Chancelaria, os Dez da Liberdade e da Paz.
Here we are on firm ground when dealing with the events of Machiavelli's life, for during this time he took a leading part in the affairs of the Republic, and we have its decrees, records, and dispatches to guide us, as well as his own writings.
Aqui estamos em terreno firme ao lidar com os eventos da vida de Maquiavel, pois durante esse tempo ele desempenhou um papel de destaque nos assuntos da República, e temos seus decretos, registros e despachos para nos guiar, bem como seus próprios escritos.
A mere recapitulation of a few of his transactions with the statesmen and soldiers of his time gives a fair indication of his activities, and supplies the sources from which he drew the experiences and characters which illustrate _The Prince_.
Uma mera recapitulação de algumas de suas transações com os estadistas e soldados de sua época fornece uma boa indicação de suas atividades, e fornece as fontes das quais ele extraiu as experiências e personagens que ilustram _O Príncipe_.
Vocabulary
- Então
- en-tãw — Then, so, therefore; used as a connector.
- escrevendo
- es-kre-ven-doo — Writing; present participle of escrever.
- sobre
- so-bree — About, on, over; common preposition.
- um
- oom — A, an; indefinite article, masculine singular.
- novo
- no-voo — New; adjective describing something recently introduced.
- patrono
- pa-tro-noo — Patron; a person who supports or sponsors another.
- ele
- e-lee — He; third-person singular masculine pronoun.
- continua
- kon-ti-noo-a — Continues; third-person singular present of continuar.
- Isso
- i-soo — This, that; neuter demonstrative pronoun.
- vai
- vahy — Goes, will; third-person singular of ir.
- correr
- ko-hehr — To run, to go; verb indicating movement or progress.
- bem
- beng — Well, good; common adverb of manner.
- para
- pa-ra — For, to; very common Portuguese preposition.
- você
- vo-seh — You; second-person singular pronoun in Brazilian Portuguese.
- mas
- mahs — But; coordinating conjunction showing contrast.
- necessário
- ne-se-sa-ryoo — Necessary; adjective meaning required or essential.
- estude
- es-too-dee — Study; subjunctive/imperative form of estudar.
- já
- zhah — Already, now; adverb of time.
- então
- en-tãw — Then, so; conjunction indicating consequence or sequence.
- não
- nãw — No, not; primary negation word in Portuguese.
- tem
- teng — Has, have; third-person singular of ter.
- mais
- mahys — More, anymore; common adverb of quantity.
- desculpa
- des-kool-pa — Excuse, apology; a reason given to justify something.
- doença
- do-en-sa — Disease, illness; a condition of poor health.
- esforce-se
- es-for-see-see — Make an effort; reflexive imperative of esforçar.
- estudar
- es-too-dahr — To study; infinitive verb meaning to learn academically.
- letras
- le-tras — Letters, literature; humanities or written arts.
- música
- moo-zi-ka — Music; the art of organized sound and rhythm.
- pois
- poys — Because, since, for; causal or explanatory conjunction.
- vê
- veh — Sees; third-person singular present of ver.
- honra
- on-ra — Honor; respect and esteem given to someone.
- prestada
- pres-ta-da — Rendered, given; past participle of prestar.
- pela
- pe-la — By the; contraction of por + a.
- pouca
- po-ka — Little, few; adjective indicating small quantity.
- habilidade
- a-bi-li-da-dee — Ability, skill; competence in performing a task.
- tenho
- ten-yoo — I have; first-person singular present of ter.
- Portanto
- por-tan-too — Therefore, thus; conjunction indicating logical conclusion.
- meu
- meh-oo — My; first-person singular masculine possessive adjective.
- filho
- fil-yoo — Son; male offspring of a parent.
- deseja
- de-ze-zha — Desires, wishes; third-person singular of desejar.
- agradar
- a-gra-dahr — To please, to satisfy; to make someone happy.
- trazer
- tra-zehr — To bring; to carry something toward a place.
- sucesso
- soo-se-soo — Success; favorable achievement of a goal.
- si
- see — Himself, herself, oneself; reflexive pronoun.
- mesmo
- mez-moo — Same, himself; intensifier or adjective of sameness.
- faça
- fa-sa — Do, make; subjunctive/imperative of fazer.
- outros
- o-troos — Others; plural pronoun referring to other people.
- vão
- vãw — Will go, will; third-person plural future of ir.
- ajudá-lo
- a-zhoo-da-loo — To help him; infinitive with clitic direct object.
- ajudar
- a-zhoo-dahr — To help, to assist; common infinitive verb.
- CARGO
- kar-goo — Office, position, charge; role held by a person.
- segundo
- se-goon-doo — Second; ordinal number indicating second in order.
- período
- pe-ri-o-doo — Period; a span or interval of time.
- vida
- vi-da — Life; the existence of a living being.
- de
- dee — Of, from; extremely common Portuguese preposition.
- foi
- foy — Was, went; third-person singular preterite of ser/ir.
- passado
- pa-sa-doo — Past, spent; past participle of passar.
- serviço
- ser-vi-soo — Service; work performed for an institution or person.
- livre
- li-vree — Free; unrestrained or independent.
- República
- he-poo-bli-ka — Republic; a state governed by elected representatives.
- floresceu
- flo-res-seh-oo — Flourished, blossomed; preterite of florescer.
- como
- ko-moo — As, like, how; versatile comparison or manner word.
- mencionado
- men-syo-na-doo — Mentioned; past participle of mencionar.
- acima
- a-si-ma — Above, previously; adverb of place or reference.
- desde
- dez-dee — Since, from; preposition indicating starting point in time.
- expulsão
- ex-pool-sãw — Expulsion; the act of forcing someone out.
- dos
- dooz — Of the; contraction of de + os.
- em
- eng — In, at; common Portuguese preposition of location.
- até
- a-teh — Until, up to; preposition indicating limit or endpoint.
- retorno
- he-tor-noo — Return; the act of coming back to a place.
- Após
- a-pos — After; preposition indicating sequence in time.
- servir
- ser-veer — To serve; to work for or assist an institution.
- quatro
- kwa-troo — Four; cardinal number.
- anos
- a-noos — Years; plural of ano.
- cargos
- kar-goos — Positions, offices; plural of cargo.
- públicos
- poo-bli-koos — Public; adjective describing government or civic roles.
- nomeado
- no-me-a-doo — Appointed, nominated; past participle of nomear.
- Chanceler
- shan-se-lehr — Chancellor; high-ranking government official or secretary.
- Secretário
- se-kre-ta-ryoo — Secretary; an official responsible for administrative duties.
- Segunda
- se-goon-da — Second; feminine ordinal adjective.
- Chancelaria
- shan-se-la-ri-a — Chancellery; the office or department of a chancellor.
- Dez
- dez — Ten; cardinal number.
- Liberdade
- li-ber-da-dee — Liberty, freedom; the state of being free.
- Paz
- paz — Peace; absence of conflict or war.
- Aqui
- a-ki — Here; adverb indicating a nearby location.
- estamos
- es-ta-moos — We are; first-person plural present of estar.
- terreno
- te-he-noo — Ground, terrain; solid or factual foundation.
- firme
- fir-mee — Firm, solid; steady or reliable.
- ao
- aw — To the, at the; contraction of a + o.
- lidar
- li-dahr — To deal with, handle; to manage or cope with something.
- com
- kong — With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means.
- eventos
- e-ven-toos — Events; things that happened or occurrences.
- durante
- doo-ran-tee — During; preposition indicating time span of an action.
- esse
- e-see — This, that; demonstrative adjective for nearby reference.
- tempo
- tem-poo — Time, weather; a period or duration.
- desempenhou
- de-zem-pen-yoh — Performed, played; preterite of desempenhar.
- papel
- pa-pel — Role, paper; a part played or a sheet of paper.
- destaque
- des-ta-kee — Prominence, prominence; standing out among others.
- nos
- noos — In the, us; contraction of em + os or pronoun.
- assuntos
- a-soon-toos — Matters, affairs, subjects; topics under discussion.
- temos
- te-moos — We have; first-person plural present of ter.
- seus
- seh-oos — His, her, their; third-person plural possessive adjective.
- decretos
- de-kre-toos — Decrees; official orders issued by authority.
- registros
- he-zhis-troos — Records, registers; official written documentation.
- despachos
- des-pa-shoos — Dispatches; official messages or communiqués sent out.
- guiar
- gi-ahr — To guide, to lead; to direct or show the way.
- próprios
- pro-pryoos — Own; adjective emphasizing ownership or identity.
- escritos
- es-kri-toos — Writings; texts or documents composed by someone.
- Uma
- oo-ma — A, an; feminine indefinite article singular.
- mera
- me-ra — Mere, simple; adjective minimizing importance.
- recapitulação
- he-ka-pi-too-la-sãw — Recapitulation; a summary or restatement of key points.
- algumas
- al-goo-mas — Some; feminine plural indefinite pronoun or adjective.
- suas
- soo-as — His, her, their; feminine plural possessive adjective.
- transações
- tran-za-sõys — Transactions; exchanges or negotiations carried out.
- estadistas
- es-ta-dis-tas — Statesmen; skilled and experienced political leaders.
- soldados
- sol-da-doos — Soldiers; members of a military force.
- sua
- soo-a — His, her, your; third-person singular possessive adjective.
- época
- e-po-ka — Era, epoch; a period of history with distinct features.
- fornece
- for-ne-see — Provides, supplies; third-person singular of fornecer.
- uma
- oo-ma — A, one; feminine indefinite article.
- boa
- bo-a — Good; feminine adjective of quality.
- indicação
- in-di-ka-sãw — Indication; a sign or suggestion pointing to something.
- atividades
- a-ti-vi-da-dees — Activities; tasks or actions carried out regularly.
- as
- as — The; feminine plural definite article.
- fontes
- fon-tees — Sources, fountains; origins of information or water.
- das
- das — Of the; contraction of de + as.
- quais
- kwahys — Which; plural relative or interrogative pronoun.
- extraiu
- ex-tra-yoo — Extracted, drew from; preterite of extrair.
- experiências
- ex-pe-ri-en-syas — Experiences; events personally lived through or knowledge gained.
- personagens
- per-so-na-zhens — Characters, figures; notable people or fictional persons.
- ilustram
- i-loos-tram — Illustrate; third-person plural present of ilustrar.
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