The Republic — Page 8

Vocabulary

여기에는

yeogi-e-neun — In here; at this place (topic marker attached)

일반적인

ilbanjeogin — General; common; typical in nature

견해에

gyeonhae-e — To/regarding a view or opinion

따른

ttareun — According to; following a certain basis

정의의

jeongui-ui — Of justice; belonging to the concept of justice

본질에

bonjil-e — Regarding the essence or fundamental nature

대한

daehan — About; concerning; relating to something

외양을

oeyang-eul — Outer appearance; superficial look of something

정의란

jeongui-ran — As for justice; what justice is defined as

질문에

jilmun-e — To a question; regarding a posed question

답이

dap-i — An answer; a response to a question

요구된다

yogu-doenda — Is required; is demanded as necessary

두

du — Two; the number two

번째

beonjjae — Ordinal suffix meaning '-th' in sequence

구분

gubun — Division; classification; section of something

은

eun — Topic particle marking the subject of discussion

권의

gwon-ui — Of a volume; belonging to a book volume

나머지

nameoji — The rest; the remainder of something

부분과

bubun-gwa — And the part; together with a section

세

se — Three; the number three

및

mit — And; as well as; connecting listed items

네

ne — Four; the number four

권

gwon — Volume; a bound book or tome

전체를

jeonche-reul — The entirety; the whole of something

포함하며

poham-hamyeo — Including; encompassing while continuing further

이는

i-neun — This; referring back to something just mentioned

주로

juro — Mainly; primarily; for the most part

첫

cheot — First; the initial one in a series

국가의

gukga-ui — Of the state; belonging to the nation

건설과

geonseol-gwa — And the construction; establishment of something

최초의

choecho-ui — The very first; the original or earliest

교육을

gyoyuk-eul — Education; the process of teaching and learning

다루고

darugo — Dealing with; handling a topic or subject

있다

itda — To exist; to be; indicates a state

다섯

daseot — Five; the number five

여섯

yeoseot — Six; the number six

일곱

ilgop — Seven; the number seven

권으로

gwon-euro — Consisting of volumes; by means of books

구성되며

guseong-doemyeo — Is composed of; is structured while continuing

여기서는

yeogiseo-neun — Here (in this place or context), as for

정의보다

jeongui-boda — More than justice; compared to justice

철학이

cheolhak-i — Philosophy; the subject of philosophical inquiry

탐구의

tamgu-ui — Of inquiry; belonging to investigation or exploration

주제가

juje-ga — The subject; the main topic of discussion

되고

doego — Becomes; transitions into a state and continues

국가는

gukga-neun — As for the state; the nation as topic

원칙

wonchik — Principle; a fundamental rule or guideline

위에

wi-e — On top of; upon; above something

건설되어

geonseol-doeeo — Having been constructed; being built upon

철학자들에

cheolhakja-deul-e — By the philosophers; referring to philosopher rulers

의해

uihae — By means of; through the agency of

통치되며

tongchi-doemyeo — Is governed; is ruled while continuing further

선의

seon-ui — Of the Good; relating to the Form of Good

사회적

sahoejeok — Social; relating to society or community

정치적

jeongchijeok — Political; relating to politics or governance

덕목들을

deongmok-deul-eul — The virtues; moral qualities and good traits

대신한다

daesin-handa — Replaces; substitutes for something else

여덟

yeodeol — Eight; the number eight

번째와

beonjjae-wa — And the -th; connecting ordinal numbers together

아홉

ahop — Nine; the number nine

에서는

eseo-neun — In; at (a place or section), as topic

국가들의

gukga-deul-ui — Of the states; belonging to various nations

타락한

tarak-han — Corrupted; degraded; fallen from a higher state

형태들과

hyeongtae-deul-gwa — And the forms; along with various types

그에

geu-e — To that; corresponding to it or him

개인들이

gaein-deul-i — The individuals; persons as subject of discussion

차례로

charye-ro — In order; one by one sequentially

검토되며

geomto-doemyeo — Are examined; are reviewed while continuing

쾌락의

kwaelak-ui — Of pleasure; relating to enjoyment or delight

본질과

bonjil-gwa — And the essence; along with fundamental nature

원리가

wolli-ga — The principle; a fundamental law or mechanism

개인

gaein — An individual; a single person

안에서

an-eseo — Within; inside of a space or context

더욱

deouk — Even more; to a greater degree

깊이

gipi — Deeply; with great depth or thoroughness

분석된다

bunsek-doenda — Is analyzed; is examined in detail

열

yeol — Ten; the number ten

전체의

jeonche-ui — Of the whole; belonging to the entire work

결론으로

gyeolllon-euro — As a conclusion; serving as the final summary

여기서

yeogiseo — Here; at this point or place

철학과

cheolhak-gwa — And philosophy; along with philosophical thought

시의

si-ui — Of poetry; relating to poetic art

관계가

gwangye-ga — The relationship; the connection between things

최종적으로

Finally; ultimately; in the last conclusion

이미

imi — Already; previously having been done

확보된

hwakbo-doen — Secured; having been obtained or established

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner

삶에서의

salm-eseo-ui — Within life; pertaining to existence in life

시민들의

simin-deul-ui — Of citizens; belonging to members of society

행복은

haengbok-eun — As for happiness; well-being as the topic

또

tto — Also; again; additionally

다른

dareun — Another; different; other than this

삶에

salm-e — In life; within another existence or life

환상으로

hwansang-euro — As a vision or illusion; through fantasy

완성된다

wanseong-doenda — Is completed; is brought to full realization