The Social Cancer: A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere — Page 1
Produced by Jeroen Hellingman.
Jeroen Hellingman이 제작하였습니다.
The Social Cancer
사회의 암
A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere from the Spanish of Jose Rizal
호세 리살의 스페인어 원작 놀리 메 탕헤레의 완역 영어판
By Charles Derbyshire
찰스 더비셔 역
Manila
마닐라
Philippine Education Company
필리핀 교육 출판사
New York: World Book Company
뉴욕: 월드 북 컴퍼니
1912
1912년
THE NOVELS OF JOSE RIZAL
호세 리살의 소설들
Translated from Spanish into English
스페인어에서 영어로 번역
BY CHARLES DERBYSHIRE
찰스 더비셔 역
THE SOCIAL CANCER (NOLI ME TANGERE)
사회의 암 (놀리 메 탕헤레)
THE REIGN OF GREED (EL FILIBUSTERISMO)
탐욕의 지배 (엘 필리부스테리스모)
Copyright, 1912, by Philippine Education Company.
저작권 1912년, 필리핀 교육 출판사 소유.
Entered at Stationers' Hall.
문방구 회관에 등록됨.
Registrado en las Islas Filipinas.
필리핀 제도에 등록됨.
All rights reserved.
모든 권리 보유.
TRANSLATOR'S INTRODUCTION
역자 서문
"We travel rapidly in these historical sketches.
"우리는 이 역사적 개요들 속에서 빠르게 여행한다.
The reader flies in his express train in a few minutes through a couple of centuries.
독자는 급행열차를 타고 불과 몇 분 만에 두어 세기를 훌쩍 지나간다.
The centuries pass more slowly to those to whom the years are doled out day by day.
세월이 하루하루 주어지는 사람들에게 세기는 훨씬 더 느리게 흘러간다.
Institutions grow and beneficently develop themselves, making their way into the hearts of generations which are shorter-lived than they, attracting love and respect, and winning loyal obedience;
제도들은 성장하고 유익하게 발전하여, 자신들보다 짧은 삶을 사는 세대들의 마음속으로 파고들어 사랑과 존경을 끌어내고 충성스러운 복종을 얻어낸다.
and then as gradually forfeiting by their shortcomings the allegiance which had been honorably gained in worthier periods.
그리고는 보다 가치 있었던 시절에 명예롭게 얻었던 충성심을 자신들의 결점으로 인해 서서히 잃어간다.
We see wealth and greatness; we see corruption and vice; and one seems to follow so close upon the other, that we fancy they must have always co-existed.
우리는 부와 위대함을 보고, 부패와 악덕을 본다. 그리고 하나가 다른 하나를 너무 바짝 뒤따르는 것처럼 보여, 우리는 그것들이 항상 함께 존재해왔을 것이라고 생각하게 된다.
We look more steadily, and we perceive long periods of time, in which there is first a growth and then a decay, like what we perceive in a tree of the forest."
우리가 더 꾸준히 바라보면, 우리는 긴 시간의 흐름을 인식하게 되는데, 그 속에서 먼저 성장이 있고 그 다음 쇠퇴가 있으니, 마치 우리가 숲속의 나무에서 인식하는 것과 같다."
FROUDE, Annals of an English Abbey.
프루드, 영국 수도원 연대기.
Monasticism's record in the Philippines presents no new general fact to the eye of history.
필리핀에서의 수도원주의의 기록은 역사의 눈에 새로운 일반적 사실을 전혀 제시하지 않는다.
Vocabulary
- 이
- i — This; also a common surname in Korea.
- 제작하였습니다
- jejakhayeotseumnida — (Someone) produced or created something formally.
- 사회의
- sahoee-ui — Of or belonging to society.
- 암
- am — Cancer; dark or hidden.
- 의
- ui — Possessive particle meaning 'of' or 'belonging to'.
- 스페인어
- seupeein-eo — The Spanish language.
- 원작
- wonjak — Original work or source text.
- 완역
- wannyeok — Complete or unabridged translation of a text.
- 영어판
- yeong-eo-pan — English-language edition of a publication.
- 역
- yeok — Translation; also a train station.
- 필리핀
- pillipin — The Philippines; Southeast Asian island nation.
- 교육
- gyoyuk — Education; the process of teaching and learning.
- 출판사
- chulpansa — Publishing company or publisher.
- 뉴욕
- nyuyok — New York; major city in the United States.
- 북
- buk — Book; also north direction.
- 년
- nyeon — Year; used as a counter for years.
- 소설들
- soseoldeul — Novels; plural form of the word for novel.
- 에서
- eseo — From; location or source particle in Korean.
- 영어
- yeong-eo — The English language.
- 로
- ro — To; directional or methodological particle in Korean.
- 번역
- beonyeok — Translation; converting text from one language to another.
- 탐욕의
- tamyog-ui — Of greed; relating to excessive desire for wealth.
- 지배
- jibae — Domination; control or rule over others.
- 저작권
- jeojakgwon — Copyright; legal right over a creative work.
- 소유
- soyu — Ownership; possession of something.
- 문방구
- munbanggu — Stationery store; shop selling office or school supplies.
- 회관
- hoegwan — Hall or building for official or community use.
- 에
- e — At; location or destination particle in Korean.
- 등록됨
- deungrokdoem — Registered; formally recorded with an authority.
- 제도
- jedo — System or institution; established set of rules.
- 모든
- modeun — All; every single one without exception.
- 권리
- gwonni — Rights; entitlements or legal claims.
- 보유
- boyu — Retention; holding or keeping something in possession.
- 역자
- yeokja — Translator; person who translates written text.
- 서문
- seomun — Preface; introductory section of a book.
- 우리는
- urineun — We; first-person plural subject form.
- 역사적
- yeoksajeok — Historical; relating to or based on history.
- 개요들
- gaeyodeul — Outlines or summaries; plural of overview.
- 속에서
- sogeso — Within; inside of a space or context.
- 빠르게
- ppareuge — Quickly; in a fast manner.
- 여행한다
- yeohaenghanda — Travels; to go on a journey or trip.
- 독자는
- dokjaneun — The reader; person who reads a text.
- 급행열차
- geuphaengnyeolcha — Express train; fast train with few stops.
- 를
- reul — Object particle marking the direct object in Korean.
- 타고
- tago — Riding; getting on and traveling by vehicle.
- 불과
- bulgwa — Merely; only just a small amount.
- 몇
- myeot — Several; a few; an unspecified small number.
- 분
- bun — Minute; unit of time equal to sixty seconds.
- 만에
- mane — Within; in the span of a certain time.
- 두어
- dueo — A couple of; two or so.
- 세기
- segi — Century; a period of one hundred years.
- 훌쩍
- huljjeok — With a leap; suddenly surpassing or skipping over.
- 지나간다
- jinaganda — Passes by; time or something moving past.
- 세월
- sewol — Time; the passage of days and years.
- 하루하루
- haruharu — Day by day; each and every day.
- 주어지는
- jueojineun — Given; something bestowed or allotted to someone.
- 사람들
- saramdeul — People; plural form of the word for person.
- 에게
- ege — To; indirect object particle indicating recipient.
- 는
- neun — Topic particle marking the subject of discussion.
- 훨씬
- hwolssin — Much more; by a considerably greater degree.
- 더
- deo — More; to a greater extent or degree.
- 느리게
- neurige — Slowly; in a slow manner.
- 흘러간다
- heulleoganda — Flows by; time or water moving continuously onward.
- 제도들
- jedodeul — Systems or institutions; plural of established structure.
- 은
- eun — Topic particle used after consonant-ending words.
- 성장하고
- seongjangago — Grows and; developing or increasing in size.
- 유익하게
- yuikage — Beneficially; in a way that is useful or helpful.
- 발전하여
- baljeonayeo — Develops; progressing or advancing to a higher level.
- 자신들
- Themselves; reflexive plural pronoun in Korean.
- 자신들
- jjasindeul — Themselves; reflexive plural pronoun referring to a group.
- 보다
- boda — Than; comparative particle; also means 'to see'.
- 짧은
- jjalbeun — Short; brief in length or duration.
- 삶
- salm — Life; the state of being alive.
- 을
- eul — Object particle used after consonant-ending nouns.
- 사는
- saneun — Living; residing or spending one's life.
- 세대들
- sedaedeul — Generations; groups of people born around the same time.
- 마음속
- maumsok — Inside the heart or mind; innermost feelings.
- 으로
- euro — To or into; directional particle in Korean.
- 파고들어
- pagodeulleo — Digs into; penetrates deeply into something.
- 사랑
- sarang — Love; deep affection toward someone or something.
- 과
- gwa — And; conjunctive particle used after consonants.
- 존경
- jongyeong — Respect; admiration and high regard for someone.
- 끌어내고
- kkeureongo — Draws out; elicits or extracts a response or feeling.
- 충성스러운
- chungseongseureoun — Loyal; faithfully devoted to a person or cause.
- 복종
- bokjong — Obedience; submitting to authority or command.
- 얻어낸다
- eodeonaenda — Obtains; successfully gains or secures something.
- 그리고는
- geurigoneun — And then; after that; transitional conjunction.
- 가치
- gachi — Value; worth or importance of something.
- 있었던
- isseotdeon — That existed; past attributive form of 'to exist'.
- 시절
- sijeol — Era or period; a particular time in one's life.
- 명예롭게
- myeongyeoropge — Honorably; in a manner worthy of honor.
- 얻었던
- eoddeotdeon — Had obtained; past form of gaining something.
- 충성심
- chungseongshim — Loyalty; strong sense of faithfulness and devotion.
- 결점
- gyeoljeom — Flaw or defect; a shortcoming or imperfection.
- 인해
- inhae — Due to; because of a certain cause.
- 서서히
- seoseohi — Gradually; slowly and steadily over time.
- 잃어간다
- ireoganda — Is losing; gradually losing something over time.
- 부
- bu — Wealth; abundance of material possessions or money.
- 와
- wa — And; conjunctive particle used after vowel-ending words.
- 위대함
- widaeham — Greatness; the quality of being great or grand.
- 보고
- bogo — Seeing; upon looking at something.
- 부패
- bupae — Corruption; moral decay or rottenness in society.
- 악덕
- akdeok — Vice; immoral or wicked behavior or habit.
- 본다
- bonda — Sees; to look at or observe something.
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; a conjunction connecting two clauses or ideas.
- 하나
- hana — One; the number one or a single thing.
- 가
- ga — Subject particle used after vowel-ending nouns.
- 다른
- dareun — Other; different from the one already mentioned.
- 너무
- neomu — Too; excessively or overly so.
- 바짝
- bajjak — Very closely; right behind or tightly following.
- 뒤따르는
- dwitateurneun — Following behind; coming after in sequence.
- 것처럼
- geotcheoreom — As if; like something; in the manner of.
- 보여
- boyeo — Appears; seems; is visible or apparent.
- 그것들
- geugotdeul — Those things; plural third-person pronoun.
- 항상
- hangsang — Always; at all times without exception.
- 함께
- hamkke — Together; in the company of others.
- 존재해왔을
- jonjaehaewasseul — Would have existed; presumed past continuous existence.
- 것이라고
- georirago — That it is; indirect quotation particle construction.
- 생각하게
- saenggakhage — To make think; causing someone to think about.
- 된다
- doenda — Becomes; to turn into a certain state.
- 우리가
- uriga — We; first-person plural subject particle form.
- 꾸준히
- kkujunhi — Steadily; persistently and consistently over time.
- 바라보면
- barabomyeon — If we look; upon gazing at something continuously.
- 긴
- gin — Long; extended in length or duration.
- 시간
- sigan — Time; a period or duration.
- 흐름
- heureum — Flow; the continuous movement of time or water.
- 인식하게
- insikhage — To become aware; to recognize or perceive something.
- 되는데
- doeneunde — Becomes; transition clause meaning 'it turns out that'.
- 그
- geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun or article.
- 먼저
- meonjeo — First; before anything else in order.
- 성장
- seongjang — Growth; the process of developing or increasing.
- 있고
- itgo — There is and; existing alongside something else.
- 다음
- daeum — Next; the one that comes after.
- 쇠퇴
- soetoe — Decline; gradual deterioration or weakening.
- 있으니
- isseuni — There is; since there exists something.
- 마치
- machi — Just like; exactly as if something were so.
- 숲속
- supsok — Inside the forest; within a wooded area.
- 나무
- namu — Tree; a large woody plant.
- 인식하는
- insikhaneun — Recognizing; perceiving or becoming aware of something.
- 것과
- geotgwa — And the thing; nominal form used in comparisons.
- 같다
- gatda — Is the same; to be alike or similar.
- 영국
- yeongguk — England or the United Kingdom.
- 수도원
- sudowon — Monastery; a place where monks live and worship.
- 연대기
- yeondaegi — Chronicle; a historical record of events in order.
- 에서의
- eseoe-ui — Of or from within a particular place or context.
- 수도원주의
- sudowon-juui — Monasticism; the practice or system of monastic life.
- 기록
- girok — Record; a documented account of events or facts.
- 역사
- yeoksa — History; the study or record of past events.
- 눈
- nun — Eye; also means snow.
- 새로운
- saeroun — New; recently made or not known before.
- 일반적
- ilbanjeok — General; common or applicable to most cases.
- 사실
- sasil — Fact; something known to be true.
- 전혀
- jeonhyeo — Not at all; absolutely none whatsoever.
- 제시하지
- jesihaji — Does not present; failing to offer or show something.
- 않는다
- anneunda — Does not; negation of a verb in present tense.
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