The Social Cancer: A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere — Page 3

Vocabulary

스페인

Seupein — Spain, a country in southwestern Europe

민족성의

minjokseong-ui — Of or relating to ethnicity or national character

경쾌함과

gyeongkwaehamgwa — Lightness, cheerfulness, and liveliness combined with

활기

hwalgi — Vitality, energy, or liveliness

동양적

dongyang-jeok — Eastern or Oriental in character or style

기질

gijil — Temperament, disposition, or innate character

새로운

saeroun — New, fresh, or novel

환경에

hwangyeong-e — In or to an environment or surroundings

적응하는

jeogeuenghaneun — Adapting or adjusting to a situation

풍부한

pungbuhan — Abundant, rich, or plentiful

자원력

jawonnyeok — Resourcefulness, ability to find effective solutions

더

deo — More, further, or additionally

따뜻한

ttatteuthan — Warm, mild, or affectionate

땅의

ttang-ui — Of the land or ground

주민들을

jumindeureul — The residents or inhabitants (object marker)

다루는

dareuneun — Dealing with, handling, or managing

적응력

jeogeuengnyeok — Adaptability, capacity to adjust to new conditions

이

i — This; also a subject particle in Korean

모든

modeun — All, every, entire

것이

geosi — Thing that is (subject marker attached)

다른

dareun — Different, other, or another

정복에서와

jeongbok-eseowa — As in or from other conquests

마찬가지로

machang-ajiro — Similarly, likewise, in the same way

경우에도

Even in this case or situation

중요한

jungyohan — Important, significant, or crucial

역할을

yeokhal-eul — Role or function (object marker attached)

하였다

hayeotda — Did, performed, or carried out (past tense)

마닐라와

Manila-wa — Manila and; capital city of the Philippines

그

geu — That, the, or he/she/it

주변

jubyeon — Surroundings, vicinity, or nearby area

지역처럼

jilyeok-cheoreom — Like or similar to a region or area

가장

gajang — Most, the greatest degree, superlative marker

발전한

baljeonhan — Developed, advanced, or progressed

원주민들이

wonjumindeuri — The indigenous or native peoples (subject marker)

거주하고

geojuhago — Residing, living, or dwelling in a place

이슬람의

Iseullam-ui — Of or relating to Islam

일부

ilbu — A part, portion, or some of something

형식과

hyeongsik-gwa — Forms, formats, or rituals and (conjunction)

신념이

sinnyeom-i — Belief, conviction, or faith (subject marker)

자리

jari — Place, seat, position, or spot

잡은

jabeun — Took hold, seized, or established (past modifier)

곳에서와

gos-eseowa — And from the place where something occurred

같이

gachi — Like, together with, or similarly

완강한

wanganghan — Stubborn, unyielding, or obstinate resistance

저항에

jeohang-e — In or against resistance or opposition

부딪혔을

budichyeosseul — When one encountered or ran into (past conditional)

때에만

ttae-eman — Only when a particular time or situation occurs

원주민

wonjumin — Indigenous or native people of a region

지도자들을

jidojaDeureul — Leaders or chiefs (plural, object marker attached)

제거하고

jegohago — Removing, eliminating, or getting rid of

자리를

jarireul — The seat or position (object marker attached)

선교사

seongyosa — Missionary, a person sent to spread religion

신부들로

sinbudeulro — With or by priests (plural directional marker)

대체하기

daechehagi — To replace or substitute something or someone

위해

wihae — For the sake of, in order to

폭력에

pongnyeok-e — In or to violence or force

의존할

uijonhal — To rely on or depend upon something

필요가

pillyoga — Need or necessity (subject marker attached)

있었다

isseotda — There was or existed (past tense)

필리핀

Pillippin — The Philippines, an archipelago nation in Southeast Asia

정복의

jeongbok-ui — Of the conquest or subjugation

불리는

bulleuneun — Called, named, or referred to as

젊은

jeolmeun — Young, youthful in age

당시

dangsi — At that time, in those days

전투적인

jeontujeog-in — Combat-oriented, warlike, or militaristic

유럽의

Yureob-ui — Of or belonging to Europe

경탄과

gyeongtan-gwa — Admiration, amazement, and (conjunction)

절망의

jeolmang-ui — Of despair or hopelessness

대상이었던

daesang-i-yeotdeon — That which was an object or target of something

뛰어난

ttwieonan — Outstanding, excellent, or superior

보병

bobyeong — Infantry, foot soldiers in an army

부대를

budaereul — Military unit or troops (object marker attached)

이끌고

ikkeulgo — Leading, commanding, or guiding a group

몇

myeot — Several, a few, or how many

차례

charye — Times, occasions, or a turn in sequence

출격한

chulgyeokhan — Launched a sortie or military attack (past modifier)

것만으로도

geotman-eurodo — Even with just that alone being sufficient

대담하고

daedamhago — Bold, daring, and courageous

완고한

wangohan — Stubborn, obstinate, or inflexible

지도자들조차

jidojadeuljocha — Even the leaders or chiefs themselves

품었을지

pumeosseulji — Whether one may have harbored or held (feeling)

모를

moreul — Unknown or uncertain (modifier form)

저항의

jeohang-ui — Of resistance or opposition

의지를

uijireul — Will, determination, or intention (object marker)

곧

got — Soon, immediately, or directly

효과적으로

hyogwajeog-euro — Effectively, in an efficient or productive manner

제압하였다

jeabyahyeotda — Suppressed, overpowered, or subdued (past tense)

대체로

daechero — Generally, mostly, or on the whole

단순하고

dansunhago — Simple, plain, and uncomplicated

상상력이

sangsangnyeog-i — Imagination or imaginative capacity (subject marker)

풍부하며

pungbuhame — Being abundant or rich and (conjunctive)

운명론적인

unmyeongnonjeog-in — Fatalistic, believing in predetermined destiny

민족을

minjog-eul — A people, nation, or ethnic group (object marker)

몇몇

myeotmyeot — Several, a few, some of

모호한

mohohan — Vague, ambiguous, or unclear

정령

jeongnyeong — Spirit, sprite, or animistic supernatural being

숭배의

sungbae-ui — Of worship, veneration, or adoration

신들로부터

sindeulrobuteo — From the gods or deities (plural)

교회의

gyohoe-ui — Of or belonging to the church

체계적인

chegyejeog-in — Systematic, organized, or structured

성상

seongsang — Religious icon, sacred image or statue

체계와

chegye-wa — System or framework and (conjunction)

정교한

jeonggyo han — Elaborate, refined, intricate, or sophisticated

의식으로

uisigeuro — Into or with rituals, ceremonies, or rites

돌아서게

doraseo-ge — To turn away or convert to something

하는

haneun — Doing or making (present modifier form)

데

de — In doing so, the act of, place or matter

큰

keun — Big, large, or great

설득이

seoldeug-i — Persuasion or convincing (subject marker attached)

필요하지

pillyohaji — Not necessary or needed (negative form)

않았다

anassda — Did not, was not (past negative ending)

혹은

hogeun — Or, alternatively, otherwise

희미한

huimihan — Faint, dim, vague, or indistinct

명확히

myeonghwakhi — Clearly, distinctly, or explicitly defined

정의된

jeong-uidae n — Defined, specified, or clearly established

쉽게

swipge — Easily, readily, or without difficulty

대체되거나

daechedoegeona — Being replaced or substituted with something else

변환되었고

byeonhwandoeeotgo — Was converted or transformed, and (conjunctive)

특히

teukhi — Especially, particularly, or in particular

집요한

jibyohan — Persistent, tenacious, or stubbornly clinging

악령

angnyeong — Evil spirit, demon, or malevolent supernatural being

의

ui — Possessive particle meaning 'of' or 's

경우에는

gyeong-u-eneun — In the case of, as for this situation

별다른

byeoldareun — Particular, special, or especially notable

어려움

eoryeoum — Difficulty, hardship, or trouble

없이

eopsi — Without, lacking, or in the absence of

기독교의

Gidokgyo-ui — Of or belonging to Christianity

성인이나

seongin-ina — A saint or (conjunction) in Christian tradition

악마로

angmaro — Into or as a devil or demon

흡수될

heupsuoell — To be absorbed or assimilated into something

수

su — Ability, possibility, or a way to do something