← The Social Cancer: A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere

The Social Cancer: A Complete English Version of Noli Me Tangere — Page 7

Chinese → English Preface Level 6/10

每当有不服从者拒绝接受新秩序,或后来表现出脱离新秩序的倾向时,军队便会在神父的秘密指令下,对不满地区展开突袭,施以西班牙士兵在对待弱小民族时所惯有的残酷暴行。

When any recalcitrants refused to accept the new order, or later showed an inclination to break away from it, the military forces, acting usually under secret directions from the padre, made raids in the disaffected parts with all the unpitying atrocity the Spanish soldiery were ever capable of displaying in their dealings with a weaker people.

在施加了足够的惩罚、激起了深切的恐惧之后,神父便会适时出面为土著居民说情,以此使他们相信,顺从当局——尤其是顺从所在城镇或地区的教区神父——才是获得和平与安全的唯一途径。

After sufficient punishment had been inflicted and a wholesome fear inspired, the padre very opportunely interfered in the natives' behalf, by which means they were convinced that peace and security lay in submission to the authorities, especially to the curate of their town or district.

一个例子便足以说明这种方法:这并非孤立个案,而是从主要当事人自己留下的大量记录中选取的典型案例。

A single example will suffice to make the method clear: not an isolated instance but a typical case chosen from among the mass of records left by the chief actors themselves.

弗雷·多明戈·佩雷斯显然是一位勇敢而有信念的人——他后来为自己所从事的传教事业献出了生命——当多明我会从雷科莱托会手中暂时接管该地区时,他担任桑巴莱斯海岸的多明我会副主教。

Fray Domingo Perez, evidently a man of courage and conviction, for he later lost his life in the work of which he wrote, was the Dominican vicar on the Zambales coast when that Order temporarily took over the district from the Recollects.

Vocabulary

when
在什么时候;引导时间状语从句的连词
any
任何的;一些;用于否定句或疑问句中
refused
拒绝;不接受;不同意
to
到;向;表示动词不定式的标记
accept
接受;同意;承认
the
定冠词;表示特指的人或物
new
新的;最近的;现代的
order
命令;顺序;秩序;订购
or
或者;或;表示选择关系的连词
later
后来;稍后;更晚的
showed
展示;表现;说明;指示
an
不定冠词;用于元音音素前
break
打破;中断;休息;违反
away
离开;远离;逃离;不在
from
从;来自;由;用来表示起点
it
它;代词;指代前面提到的事物
military
军事的;军队的;军人的
forces
军队;力量;强迫;部队
acting
代理的;临时的;表演;演戏
usually
通常;一般;往常;平时
under
在...下面;在...之下;受...支配
secret
秘密的;隐密的;保密;秘诀
directions
方向;指示;命令;说明书
made
制造;制作;使得;进行
in
在...里面;在...期间;用
parts
部分;地区;角色;零件
with
和;用;具有;伴随
all
所有的;一切;全部
Spanish
西班牙的;西班牙语;西班牙人
were
是;存在;过去式be动词复数形式
ever
曾经;永远;究竟;总是
capable
有能力的;能够的;胜任的
of
的;属于;由...组成
displaying
展示;陈列;表现;显示
their
他们的;她们的;它们的
people
人;人民;人们;民族
after
在...之后;追求;效仿
sufficient
充分的;足够的;满足的
punishment
惩罚;处罚;刑罚;惩处
had
有;拥有;过去式have动词
been
是;存在;过去分词be动词
and
和;与;并且;表示连接
fear
恐惧;害怕;担心;恐怖
inspired
鼓舞;启发;激励;inspire过去式
very
非常;很;极其;真正的
interfered
干涉;妨碍;干扰;interfere过去式
natives
本地人;土著;当地的居民
by
由;被;通过;在...旁边
which
哪个;哪些;什么;引导从句
means
方法;手段;意思;平均数
they
他们;她们;它们;代词
convinced
确信;使信服;说服;convince过去式
that
那个;那;引导宾语从句
peace
和平;安宁;宁静;平静
security
安全;保障;证券;担保
lay
放置;躺;产卵;位于
authorities
当局;权力;权威;专家
especially
特别是;尤其是;格外
town
城镇;城市;市区;乡镇
district
地区;区域;行政区;地方
single
单个的;单身的;仅有的
example
例子;范例;例如;模范
will
将会;意愿;遗嘱;决心
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