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The Souls of Black Folk — Page 11

English → Pt Full Text Level 8/10

Here at last seemed to have been discovered the mountain path to Canaan; longer than the highway of Emancipation and law, steep and rugged, but straight, leading to heights high enough to overlook life.

Aqui, por fim, parecia ter sido descoberto o caminho de montanha para Canaã; mais longo do que a estrada da Emancipação e da lei, íngreme e acidentado, mas reto, levando a alturas suficientemente elevadas para dominar a vida.

Up the new path the advance guard toiled, slowly, heavily, doggedly; only those who have watched and guided the faltering feet, the misty minds, the dull understandings, of the dark pupils of these schools know how faithfully, how piteously, this people strove to learn.

Pelo novo caminho a vanguarda avançou penosamente, devagar, pesadamente, com obstinação; apenas aqueles que observaram e guiaram os passos vacilantes, as mentes nebulosas, os entendimentos embotados dos alunos de cor dessas escolas sabem com quanta fidelidade, com quanta comiseração, esse povo se esforçou para aprender.

It was weary work.

Era um trabalho extenuante.

The cold statistician wrote down the inches of progress here and there, noted also where here and there a foot had slipped or some one had fallen.

O frio estatístico registrava os palmos de progresso aqui e ali, anotando também onde aqui e ali um pé havia escorregado ou alguém havia caído.

To the tired climbers, the horizon was ever dark, the mists were often cold, the Canaan was always dim and far away.

Para os escaladores cansados, o horizonte estava sempre escuro, as névoas eram frequentemente frias, e Canaã estava sempre distante e turva.

If, however, the vistas disclosed as yet no goal, no resting-place, little but flattery and criticism, the journey at least gave leisure for reflection and self-examination; it changed the child of Emancipation to the youth with dawning self-consciousness, self-realization, self-respect.

Se, no entanto, as perspectivas ainda não revelavam nenhum objetivo, nenhum lugar de descanso, pouco além de lisonjas e críticas, a jornada ao menos proporcionava tempo para a reflexão e o autoexame; ela transformou a criança da Emancipação no jovem com a consciência de si mesmo despertando, a autorrealização, o autorrespeito.

In those sombre forests of his striving his own soul rose before him, and he saw himself,—darkly as through a veil; and yet he saw in himself some faint revelation of his power, of his mission.

Naquelas florestas sombrias de sua luta, sua própria alma se ergueu diante dele, e ele se viu — obscuramente, como através de um véu; e ainda assim viu em si mesmo uma tênue revelação de seu poder, de sua missão.

He began to have a dim feeling that, to attain his place in the world, he must be himself, and not another.

Ele começou a ter uma vaga sensação de que, para conquistar seu lugar no mundo, devia ser ele mesmo, e não outro.

Vocabulary

Aqui
AH-kee — Here; in this place or context.
por
por — By, for, or through; common preposition.
fim
feem — End, conclusion, or final point of something.
parecia
pah-REH-see-ah — Seemed or appeared; past imperfect of parecer.
ter
tehr — To have; auxiliary verb in compound tenses.
sido
SEE-doo — Been; past participle of the verb ser.
descoberto
des-koh-BEHR-too — Discovered or uncovered; past participle of descobrir.
o
oo — The; masculine singular definite article.
caminho
kah-MEE-nyoo — Path, road, or way to a destination.
de
deh — Of, from; very common Portuguese preposition.
montanha
mon-TAN-yah — Mountain; large natural elevation of earth.
para
PAH-rah — For, to, toward; common directional preposition.
mais
mah-ees — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree.
longo
LON-goo — Long; describing extended length or duration.
do
doo — Of the; contraction of preposition de and article o.
que
keh — That, than, which; versatile conjunction or pronoun.
a
ah — The; feminine singular definite article.
estrada
es-TRAH-dah — Road or highway for travel between places.
da
dah — Of the; contraction of de and feminine article a.
Emancipação
eh-man-see-pah-SOW — Emancipation; liberation from slavery or oppression.
e
eh — And; basic coordinating conjunction linking elements.
lei
lay — Law; rule established by authority or government.
íngreme
EEN-greh-meh — Steep; having a sharp or abrupt incline.
acidentado
ah-see-den-TAH-doo — Rugged, uneven, rough terrain or landscape.
mas
mahs — But; conjunction expressing contrast or exception.
reto
HEH-too — Straight; going directly without curves or bends.
levando
leh-VAN-doo — Leading or carrying; present participle of levar.
alturas
al-TOO-rahs — Heights; elevated places or levels above ground.
suficientemente
soo-fee-see-en-teh-MEN-teh — Sufficiently; to an adequate or enough degree.
elevadas
eh-leh-VAH-dahs — Elevated, raised high; feminine plural adjective.
dominar
doh-mee-NAR — To dominate, master, or have command over.
vida
VEE-dah — Life; the state of being alive or existence.
Pelo
PEH-loo — By the; contraction of por and masculine article o.
novo
NOH-voo — New; recently made, discovered, or introduced.
vanguarda
van-GWAR-dah — Vanguard; group leading an advance or movement.
avançou
ah-van-SOH — Advanced, moved forward; past tense of avançar.
penosamente
peh-noh-zah-MEN-teh — Painfully or laboriously; with great difficulty and effort.
devagar
deh-vah-GAR — Slowly; at a reduced or unhurried pace.
pesadamente
peh-zah-dah-MEN-teh — Heavily; with great weight or burden apparent.
com
kon — With; preposition indicating accompaniment or manner.
obstinação
ob-stee-nah-SOW — Obstinacy; stubborn persistence in a course of action.
apenas
ah-PEH-nahs — Only, just; limiting adverb indicating sole exception.
aqueles
ah-KEH-lehs — Those; plural demonstrative pronoun referring to others.
observaram
ob-zer-VAH-row — Observed, watched; past tense of observar.
guiaram
ghee-AH-row — Guided, led; past tense of guiar.
os
ohs — The; masculine plural definite article.
passos
PAH-sohs — Steps, paces; movements of the feet while walking.
vacilantes
vah-see-LAN-tehs — Wavering, faltering; unsteady or hesitant in movement.
as
ahs — The; feminine plural definite article.
mentes
MEN-tehs — Minds; faculties of thought and intellectual capacity.
nebulosas
neh-boo-LOH-zahs — Cloudy, hazy, foggy; unclear or confused in thought.
entendimentos
en-ten-dee-MEN-tohs — Understandings; capacities to comprehend or grasp meaning.
embotados
em-boh-TAH-dohs — Dulled, blunted; lacking sharpness of mind or feeling.
dos
dohs — Of the; contraction of de and masculine plural os.
alunos
ah-LOO-nohs — Students, pupils; persons enrolled in a school.
cor
kor — Color; property relating to appearance of objects.
dessas
DEH-sahs — Of those; contraction of de and demonstrative essas.
escolas
es-KOH-lahs — Schools; institutions where students receive education.
sabem
SAH-beng — Know; third person plural present of saber.
quanta
KWAN-tah — How much; feminine interrogative or exclamative adjective.
fidelidade
fee-deh-lee-DAH-deh — Fidelity, faithfulness; loyalty and devotion to a cause.
comiseração
koh-mee-zeh-rah-SOW — Commiseration, compassion; feeling of sympathy for suffering.
esse
EH-seh — That, this; masculine singular demonstrative adjective.
povo
POH-voo — People, folk; a nation or community of persons.
se
seh — Reflexive pronoun or conditional conjunction meaning if.
esforçou
es-for-SOH — Strove, made effort; past tense of esforçar-se.
aprender
ah-pren-DEHR — To learn; to acquire knowledge or a new skill.
Era
EH-rah — Was; past imperfect third person singular of ser.
um
oom — A, one; masculine singular indefinite article.
trabalho
trah-BAH-lyoo — Work, labor; effort expended to accomplish a task.
extenuante
ex-teh-noo-AN-teh — Exhausting, grueling; causing extreme fatigue or weakness.
O
oo — The; masculine singular definite article.
frio
FREE-oo — Cold; low temperature; also means cold in manner.
estatístico
es-tah-TEES-tee-koo — Statistical; relating to the collection of numerical data.
registrava
heh-jees-TRAH-vah — Recorded, registered; past imperfect of registrar.
palmos
PAL-mohs — Handspans; small units of measurement; tiny increments.
progresso
proh-GREH-soo — Progress; forward movement toward improvement or goal.
aqui
ah-KEE — Here; in this place or at this point.
ali
ah-LEE — There; at that place, over there.
anotando
ah-noh-TAN-doo — Noting down, recording; present participle of anotar.
também
tam-BENG — Also, too; adverb indicating addition or agreement.
onde
ON-deh — Where; interrogative or relative adverb of place.
peh — Foot; the lower extremity of the leg.
havia
ah-VEE-ah — Had, there was; past imperfect of haver.
escorregado
es-koh-heh-GAH-doo — Slipped; past participle of escorregar, to slip.
ou
oh — Or; conjunction presenting an alternative option.
alguém
al-GENG — Someone, somebody; indefinite pronoun referring to a person.
caído
kah-EE-doo — Fallen; past participle of cair, to fall.
Para
PAH-rah — For, to; preposition indicating purpose or direction.
escaladores
es-kah-lah-DOH-rehs — Climbers; persons who scale mountains or heights.
cansados
kan-SAH-dohs — Tired, weary; experiencing fatigue from exertion.
horizonte
oh-ree-ZON-teh — Horizon; line where earth and sky appear to meet.
estava
es-TAH-vah — Was; past imperfect of estar, temporary state.
sempre
SEM-preh — Always; at all times without exception.
escuro
es-KOO-roo — Dark; lacking light or clear visibility.
névoas
NEH-voh-ahs — Mists, fogs; light clouds of water vapor near ground.
eram
EH-rong — Were; past imperfect third person plural of ser.
frequentemente
freh-kwen-teh-MEN-teh — Frequently, often; happening many times regularly.
frias
FREE-ahs — Cold; feminine plural adjective describing low temperature.
distante
dees-TAN-teh — Distant, far away; located at a great remove.
turva
TOO-vah — Murky, turbid, unclear; lacking clarity or transparency.
Se
seh — If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothetical clause.
no
noo — In the; contraction of em and masculine article o.
entanto
en-TAN-too — However; used in no entanto meaning nevertheless.
perspectivas
pers-pek-TEE-vahs — Perspectives, prospects; outlooks or future possibilities.
ainda
ah-EEN-dah — Still, yet; adverb indicating continuity or persistence.
não
now — No, not; primary word of negation in Portuguese.
revelavam
heh-veh-LAH-vong — Revealed, showed; past imperfect of revelar.
nenhum
neh-NYOOM — No, none, not any; negative indefinite adjective.
objetivo
ob-jeh-TEE-voo — Objective, goal; an aim or intended outcome.
lugar
loo-GAR — Place, location; a particular spot or position.
descanso
des-KAN-soo — Rest, repose; a period of relaxation from effort.
pouco
POH-koo — Little, few; a small amount or degree.
além
ah-LENG — Beyond, furthermore; further in space or addition.
lisonjas
lee-ZON-zhahs — Flatteries, compliments; excessive or insincere praises.
críticas
KREE-tee-kahs — Criticisms; evaluations identifying faults or shortcomings.
jornada
zhor-NAH-dah — Journey, trek; a long or arduous trip or course.
ao
ow — To the; contraction of a and masculine article o.
menos
MEH-nohs — Less, at least; comparative adverb of small degree.
proporcionava
proh-por-see-oh-NAH-vah — Provided, afforded; past imperfect of proporcionar.
tempo
TEM-poo — Time; the ongoing sequence of events or duration.
reflexão
heh-flex-SOW — Reflection; deep or careful thought about something.
autoexame
ow-toh-eg-ZAH-meh — Self-examination; careful introspective review of oneself.
ela
EH-lah — She, it; feminine third person singular pronoun.
transformou
trans-for-MOH — Transformed, changed; past tense of transformar.
criança
kree-AN-sah — Child; a young human being, boy or girl.
jovem
ZHO-veng — Young person, youth; someone in early stages of life.
consciência
kon-see-EN-see-ah — Conscience, consciousness; moral awareness of right and wrong.
si
see — Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun after preposition.
mesmo
MEZ-moo — Same, himself, even; used for emphasis or identity.
despertando
des-per-TAN-doo — Awakening, arousing; present participle of despertar.
autorrealização
ow-toh-heh-ah-lee-zah-SOW — Self-realization; achieving one's full personal potential.
autorrespeito
ow-toh-hes-PAY-too — Self-respect; proper regard for one's own dignity.
Naquelas
nah-KEH-lahs — In those; contraction of em and demonstrative aquelas.
florestas
flo-RES-tahs — Forests; large areas densely covered with trees.
sombrias
som-BREE-ahs — Dark, gloomy, shadowy; lacking light and cheerfulness.
sua
SOO-ah — His, her, its, your; third person possessive adjective.
luta
LOO-tah — Struggle, fight; a strenuous effort or conflict.
própria
PROH-pree-ah — Own, proper; belonging exclusively to oneself.
alma
AL-mah — Soul; the spiritual or immaterial essence of a person.
ergueu
er-GEH-oo — Rose, raised; past tense of erguer, to lift.
diante
dee-AN-teh — Before, in front of; positioned ahead of something.
dele
DEH-leh — Of him, his; contraction of de and pronoun ele.
ele
EH-leh — He; masculine third person singular subject pronoun.
viu
vee-OO — Saw; past tense of ver, to see.
obscuramente
obs-koo-rah-MEN-teh — Obscurely, dimly; in an unclear or indistinct manner.
como
KOH-moo — As, like, how; conjunction or adverb of comparison.
através
ah-trah-VESH — Through, across; passing from one side to another.
véu
VEH-oo — Veil; thin fabric covering obscuring sight or truth.
assim
ah-SEENG — Thus, so, this way; adverb of manner or consequence.
em
eng — In, at, on; basic preposition of location or state.
uma
OO-mah — A, one; feminine singular indefinite article.
tênue
TEH-nweh — Faint, tenuous; very slight, delicate, or barely perceptible.
revelação
heh-veh-lah-SOW — Revelation; a surprising or divine disclosure of truth.
seu
SEH-oo — His, her, its, your; possessive adjective masculine singular.
poder
poh-DEHR — Power, ability; capacity or authority to act or influence.
missão
mee-SOW — Mission; an important task or calling one must fulfill.
Ele
EH-leh — He; masculine third person singular subject pronoun.
começou
koh-meh-SOH — Began, started; past tense of começar.
vaga
VAH-gah — Vague, faint; not clearly defined or expressed.
sensação
sen-sah-SOW — Sensation, feeling; a physical or emotional impression.
conquistar
kon-kees-TAR — To conquer, win over; to gain control or victory.
mundo
World; the earth and all living things upon it.
devia
deh-VEE-ah — Should, ought to; past imperfect of dever.
ser
sehr — To be; fundamental verb expressing identity or essence.
outro
OH-troo — Other, another; a different or additional person or thing.
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